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Potential improvements approach in composite indicators construction: The Multi-directional Benefit of the Doubt model

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  • Fusco, Elisa
Abstract
The aim of the present paper is to propose an innovative method to construct composite indicators, starting from an attractive frontier approach called Multi-directional Efficiency Analysis (MEA), and making it suitable to aggregate simple indicators. The main advantage of this method is the separation of the benchmark selection issue from that of efficiency measurement. The novel method, called Multi-directional Benefit of the Doubt, combines the MEA with the Benefit of the Doubt approach adding some valuable properties to the obtained composite indicator. The proposed method is tested on simulated data for illustrative purposes, and then, an empirical application on OECD ”Better life index” is provided. Results suggest that the method could be a good tool for local policy makers alongside the OECD BLI to investigate and improve some non-performing well-being dimensions.

Suggested Citation

  • Fusco, Elisa, 2023. "Potential improvements approach in composite indicators construction: The Multi-directional Benefit of the Doubt model," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:soceps:v:85:y:2023:i:c:s0038012122002488
    DOI: 10.1016/j.seps.2022.101447
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    Cited by:

    1. Cantone, Giulio Giacomo & Tomaselli, Venera, 2024. "On the Coherence of Composite Indexes: Multiversal Model and Specification Analysis for an Index of Well-Being," MetaArXiv d5y26, Center for Open Science.
    2. Vidoli, F.; & Fusco, E.; & Pignataro, G.; & Guccio, C.;, 2023. "Multi-directional Robust Benefit of the Doubt model: a comprehensive measure for the quality of health care in OECD countries," Health, Econometrics and Data Group (HEDG) Working Papers 23/14, HEDG, c/o Department of Economics, University of York.
    3. Vidoli, F. & Fusco, E. & Pignataro, G. & Guccio, C., 2024. "Multi-directional Robust Benefit of the Doubt model: An application to the measurement of the quality of acute care services in OECD countries," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Composite indicators; Non-compensatory; Directional efficiency;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • C43 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Index Numbers and Aggregation
    • C44 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Operations Research; Statistical Decision Theory

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