Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]
IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jetheo/v57y1992i1p52-72.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Two-part marginal cost pricing equilibria: Existence and efficiency

Author

Listed:
  • Brown, Donald J.
  • Heller, Walter P.
  • Starr, Ross M.
Abstract
Two-part tariffs are explored in a general equilibrium model with increasing returns to scale. Two-part marginal cost pricing equilibria are not generally Paretoefficient. The Second Fundamental Theorem of Welfare Economics may also fail. We introduce a notion of consumer surplus as the willingness to pay for access to the increasing returns good. The individuals's hookup charge is set to a fixed fraction of his consumer surplus. If aggregate consumer surplus exceeds the losses of the regulated monopoly, then exact two-part marginal cost pricing equilibria exist. Further, for efficient allocations having positive net surplus, the Second Fundamental Theorem of Welfare Economics holds.

Suggested Citation

  • Brown, Donald J. & Heller, Walter P. & Starr, Ross M., 1992. "Two-part marginal cost pricing equilibria: Existence and efficiency," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 57(1), pages 52-72.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jetheo:v:57:y:1992:i:1:p:52-72
    DOI: 10.1016/S0022-0531(05)80040-7
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022053105800407
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/S0022-0531(05)80040-7?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bonnisseau, Jean-Marc & Cornet, Bernard, 1988. "Valuation equilibrium and pareto optimum in non-convex economies," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(2-3), pages 293-308, April.
    2. Cornet, Bernard, 1988. "General equilibrium theory and increasing returns : Presentation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(2-3), pages 103-118, April.
    3. Brown, Donald J. & Heal, Geoffrey M. & Ali Khan, M. & Vohra, Rajiv, 1986. "On a general existence theorem for marginal cost pricing equilibria," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 38(2), pages 371-379, April.
    4. Bonnisseau, Jean-Marc & Cornet, Bernard, 1988. "Existence of equilibria when firms follow bounded losses pricing rules," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(2-3), pages 119-147, April.
    5. Kamiya, Kazuya, 1988. "Existence and uniqueness of equilibria with increasing returns," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(2-3), pages 149-178, April.
    6. Rajiv Vohra, 1990. "On the Inefficiency of Two-Part Tariffs," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 57(3), pages 415-438.
    7. Walter Perrin Heller & Ross M. Starr, 1976. "Equilibrium with Non-convex Transactions Costs: Monetary and Non-monetary Economies," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 43(2), pages 195-215.
    8. Nancy Ruggles, 1949. "Recent Developments in the Theory of Marginal Cost Pricing," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 17(2), pages 107-126.
    9. Donald J. Brown & Geoffrey Heal, 1979. "Equity, Efficiency and Increasing Returns," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 46(4), pages 571-585.
    10. Guesnerie, Roger, 1975. "Pareto Optimality in Non-Convex Economies," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 43(1), pages 1-29, January.
    11. Beato, Paulina & Mas-Colell, Andreu, 1985. "On marginal cost pricing with given tax-subsidy rules," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 356-365, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Antonio Villar, 1994. "Existence and efficiency of equilibrium in economics with increasing returns to scale: an exposition," Investigaciones Economicas, Fundación SEPI, vol. 18(2), pages 205-243, May.
    2. van der Laan, G. & Ruys, P.H.M. & Talman, A.J.J., 2000. "Optimal Provision of Infrastructure Using Public-Private Partnership Contracts," Other publications TiSEM 608311e8-a7e7-4810-a3d5-3, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    3. Pedro Uribe, 2004. "Oligopolio, rendimientos crecientes y regulacion," EconoQuantum, Revista de Economia y Finanzas, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Economico Administrativas, Departamento de Metodos Cuantitativos y Maestria en Economia., vol. 1(0), pages 7-16, Enero - J.
    4. Tian, Guoqiang, 2004. "On the Informational Requirements of Decentralized Pareto-Satisfactory Mechanisms in Economies with Increasing Returns," MPRA Paper 41226, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised Oct 2006.
    5. Romer, Paul, 1994. "New goods, old theory, and the welfare costs of trade restrictions," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 5-38, February.
    6. Yin, Xiangkang, 2004. "Two-part tariff competition in duopoly," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 22(6), pages 799-820, June.
    7. Guoqiang Tian, 2010. "Implementation of marginal cost pricing equilibrium allocations with transfers in economies with increasing returns to scale," Review of Economic Design, Springer;Society for Economic Design, vol. 14(1), pages 163-184, March.
    8. Guoqiang Tian, 2016. "On the existence of price equilibrium in economies with excess demand functions," Economic Theory Bulletin, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 4(1), pages 5-16, April.
    9. Antonio Villar Notario, 2000. "On The Efficiency Of Market Equilibrium In Production Economies," Working Papers. Serie AD 2000-17, Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas, S.A. (Ivie).
    10. Ross M. Starr, 2012. "Why is there Money?," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 13763.
    11. Tian, Guoqiang, 2009. "Implementation in economies with non-convex production technologies unknown to the designer," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 66(1), pages 526-545, May.
    12. Moriguchi, Chiaki, 1996. "Two-part marginal cost pricing in a pure fixed cost economy," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 26(3), pages 363-385.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Antonio Villar, 1994. "Existence and efficiency of equilibrium in economics with increasing returns to scale: an exposition," Investigaciones Economicas, Fundación SEPI, vol. 18(2), pages 205-243, May.
    2. Tian, Guoqiang, 2005. "Implementation in production economies with increasing returns," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 49(3), pages 309-325, May.
    3. Antonio Villar Notario, 2000. "On The Efficiency Of Market Equilibrium In Production Economies," Working Papers. Serie AD 2000-17, Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas, S.A. (Ivie).
    4. Jean-Marc Bonnisseau, 2000. "The Marginal Pricing Rule in Economies with Infinitely Many Commodities," Econometric Society World Congress 2000 Contributed Papers 0262, Econometric Society.
    5. Jean-Marc Bonnisseau & Matías Fuentes, 2020. "Market Failures and Equilibria in Banach Lattices: New Tangent and Normal Cones," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 184(2), pages 338-367, February.
    6. Guesnerie, R., 1995. "The genealogy of modern theoretical public economics: From first best to second best," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 39(3-4), pages 353-381, April.
    7. J. M. Bonnisseau & A. Jamin, 2008. "Equilibria with Increasing Returns: Sufficient Conditions on Bounded Production Allocations," Journal of Public Economic Theory, Association for Public Economic Theory, vol. 10(6), pages 1033-1068, December.
    8. GIRAUD, Gaël, 2000. "An algebraic index theorem for non-smooth economies," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE 2000016, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
    9. van den Elzen, Antoon & Kremers, Hans, 2006. "An adjustment process for nonconvex production economies," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(1), pages 1-13, February.
    10. Tian, Guoqiang, 2009. "Implementation in economies with non-convex production technologies unknown to the designer," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 66(1), pages 526-545, May.
    11. Bonnisseau, J.-M. & Cornet, B., 2008. "Existence of equilibria with a tight marginal pricing rule," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 44(7-8), pages 613-624, July.
    12. Bonnisseau, Jean-Marc & Medecin, Jean-Philippe, 2001. "Existence of marginal pricing equilibria in economies with externalities and non-convexities," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 271-294, December.
    13. Murty, Sushama, 2010. "Externalities and fundamental nonconvexities: A reconciliation of approaches to general equilibrium externality modeling and implications for decentralization," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 145(1), pages 331-353, January.
    14. Guoqiang Tian, 2016. "On the existence of price equilibrium in economies with excess demand functions," Economic Theory Bulletin, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 4(1), pages 5-16, April.
    15. Geoffrey Heal, 2022. "Economic Aspects of the Energy Transition," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 83(1), pages 5-21, September.
    16. W D A Bryant, 2009. "General Equilibrium:Theory and Evidence," World Scientific Books, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., number 6875, August.
    17. Hichem Ben-El-Mechaiekh & Philippe Bich & Monique Florenzano, 2009. "General equilibrium and fixed-point theory: a partial survey," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) hal-00755998, HAL.
    18. Jacques H. Dreze, 1995. "Forty Years of Public Economics: A Personal Perspective," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 9(2), pages 111-130, Spring.
    19. Paul Oslington, 2012. "General Equilibrium: Theory and Evidence," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 88(282), pages 446-448, September.
    20. Sushama Murty, 2014. "Necessary and sufficient conditions for an environmental Kuznets curve with some illustrative examples," Discussion Papers 1407, University of Exeter, Department of Economics.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jetheo:v:57:y:1992:i:1:p:52-72. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/622869 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.