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Looking Beyond Credit Ratings: Factors Investors Consider In Pricing European Asset†Backed Securities

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  • Frank J. Fabozzi
  • Dennis Vink
Abstract
In this paper, we empirically investigate what credit factors investors rely upon when pricing the spread at issue for European asset†backed securities. More specifically, we investigate how credit factors affect new issuance spreads after taking into account credit rating. We do so by investigating primary market spreads for tranches of non†mortgage†related asset†backed securities issued from 1999 to the year prior to the subprime mortgage crisis, 2007. We find that although credit ratings play a major role in determining spreads, investors appear to not rely exclusively on these ratings. Our findings strongly suggest that investors do not ignore other credit factors beyond the assigned credit rating.

Suggested Citation

  • Frank J. Fabozzi & Dennis Vink, 2012. "Looking Beyond Credit Ratings: Factors Investors Consider In Pricing European Asset†Backed Securities," European Financial Management, European Financial Management Association, vol. 18(4), pages 515-542, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:eufman:v:18:y:2012:i:4:p:515-542
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-036X.2010.00577.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. La Porta, Rafael & Lopez-de-Silanes, Florencio & Shleifer, Andrei & Vishny, Robert, 2000. "Investor protection and corporate governance," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 58(1-2), pages 3-27.
    2. Kose John & Anthony W. Lynch & Manju Puri, 2003. "Credit Ratings, Collateral, and Loan Characteristics: Implications for Yield," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 76(3), pages 371-410, July.
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    7. repec:bla:intfin:v:2:y:1999:i:2:p:273-93 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. G. Ferri & L.-G. Liu & J. E. Stiglitz, 1999. "The Procyclical Role of Rating Agencies: Evidence from the East Asian Crisis," Economic Notes, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, vol. 28(3), pages 335-355, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Deku, Solomon Y. & Kara, Alper & Marques-Ibanez, David, 2022. "Bank reputation and securitization quality: European evidence," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 46(PB).
    2. Marques, Manuel O. & Pinto, João M., 2020. "A comparative analysis of ex ante credit spreads: Structured finance versus straight debt finance," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    3. Roberto Liebscher & Thomas Mählmann, 2017. "Are Professional Investment Managers Skilled? Evidence from Syndicated Loan Portfolios," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 63(6), pages 1892-1918, June.
    4. Yang, Liuyong & Wang, Rui & Chen, Zhenyi & Luo, Xingguo, 2020. "What determines the issue price of lease asset-backed securities in China?," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    5. Karimov, Nodirbek & Kara, Alper & Downing, Gareth & Marqués-Ibáñez, David, 2024. "The impact of regulatory changes on rating behaviour," Working Paper Series 2920, European Central Bank.
    6. Hachenberg, Britta & Kiesel, Florian & Schiereck, Dirk, 2018. "Dieselgate and its expected consequences on the European auto ABS market," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 180-182.
    7. Winnie P. H. Poon & Dorla A. Evans, 2013. "Regulation Fair Disclosure's Effect on the Information Content of Bond Rating Changes," European Financial Management, European Financial Management Association, vol. 19(4), pages 775-800, September.
    8. Mählmann, Thomas, 2013. "Hedge funds, CDOs and the financial crisis: An empirical investigation of the “Magnetar trade”," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 537-548.
    9. Solomon Y. Deku & Alper Kara & David Marques‐Ibanez, 2019. "Trustee reputation in securitization: When does it matter?," Financial Markets, Institutions & Instruments, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(2), pages 61-84, May.
    10. Frank Fabozzi & Vivian M. Breemen & Dennis Vink & Mike Nawas & Austin Gengos, 2023. "How much do Investors Rely on Credit Ratings: Empirical evidence from the U.S. and E.U. CLO primary market," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, vol. 63(2), pages 221-247, April.
    11. Ricardo Branco & João Pinto & Ricardo Ribeiro, 2020. "The Pricing of Bank Bonds, Sovereign Credit Risk and ECB's Asset Purchase Programmes," Working Papers de Economia (Economics Working Papers) 01, Católica Porto Business School, Universidade Católica Portuguesa.
    12. Wang, Ling, 2019. "Measuring the effects of unconventional monetary policy on MBS spreads: A comparative study," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 235-251.
    13. Vivian M. van Breemen & Frank J. Fabozzi & Mike Nawas & Dennis Vink, 2024. "Creditor protection and credit ratings in the US RMBS market," Financial Markets, Institutions & Instruments, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 33(3), pages 267-292, August.
    14. Deku, Solomon Y. & Kara, Alper & Marqués-Ibáñez, David, 2019. "Do reputable issuers provide better-quality securitizations?," Working Paper Series 2236, European Central Bank.

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