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Transnational, social, and neighborhood ties and smoking among Latino immigrants: Does gender matter?

Author

Listed:
  • Alcántara, C.
  • Molina, K.M.
  • Kawachi, I.
Abstract
Objectives. We examined whether transnational ties, social ties, and neighborhood ties were independently associated with current smoking status among Latino immigrants. We also tested interactions to determine whether these associations were moderated by gender. Methods. We conducted a series of weighted logistic regression analyses (i.e., economic remittances, number of return visits, friend support, family support, and neighborhood cohesion) using the Latino immigrant subsample (n = 1629) of the National Latino and Asian American Study in 2002 and 2003. Results. The number of past-year return visits to the country-of-origin was positively associated with current smoker status. Gender moderated the association between economic remittances, friend support, and smoking. Remittance behavior had a protective association with smoking, and this association was particularly pronounced for Latino immigrant women. Friendship support lowered the odds of smoking among men, but not women. Conclusions. Our results underscore the growing importance of transnational networks for understanding Latino immigrant health and the gendered patterns of the associations between social ties, transnational ties, and health risk behaviors. © 2015, American Public Health Association Inc. All rights reserved.

Suggested Citation

  • Alcántara, C. & Molina, K.M. & Kawachi, I., 2015. "Transnational, social, and neighborhood ties and smoking among Latino immigrants: Does gender matter?," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 105(4), pages 741-749.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2014.301964_6
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.301964
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    Cited by:

    1. Afulani, Patience A. & Torres, Jacqueline M. & Sudhinaraset, May & Asunka, Joseph, 2016. "Transnational ties and the health of sub-Saharan African migrants: The moderating role of gender and family separation," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 63-71.
    2. Torres, Jacqueline M. & Epel, Elissa S. & To, Tu My & Lee, Anne & Aiello, Allison E. & Haan, Mary N., 2018. "Cross-border ties, nativity, and inflammatory markers in a population-based prospective study of Latino adults," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 21-30.
    3. Peace C. Okpala & Carrie Rosario & Melissa J. Dupont-Reyes & Michelle Y. Martin Romero & Md Towfiqul Alam & Hailey Paivanas & Sandra E. Echeverria, 2022. "Nativity Status and Poly Tobacco Use among Young Adults in the United States," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-8, January.
    4. Reynolds, Megan M. & Chernenko, Alla & Read, Jen'nan Ghazal, 2016. "Region of origin diversity in immigrant health: Moving beyond the Mexican case," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 102-109.
    5. Villa-Torres, Laura & González-Vázquez, Tonatiuh & Fleming, Paul J. & González-González, Edgar Leonel & Infante-Xibille, César & Chavez, Rebecca & Barrington, Clare, 2017. "Transnationalism and health: A systematic literature review on the use of transnationalism in the study of the health practices and behaviors of migrants," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 70-79.
    6. Amoyaw, Jonathan Anim & Abada, Teresa, 2016. "Does helping them benefit me? Examining the emotional cost and benefit of immigrants' pecuniary remittance behaviour in Canada," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 182-192.
    7. Xi Chen & Hua Zhong & Serena Yunran Zhang, 2022. "Local Ties, Trans-Local Ties, and Substance Use among Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-15, April.

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