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The extensive and intensive margins of exports of firms in developing and emerging countries

Author

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  • Regis, Paulo José

    (Division of Economics, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University)

Abstract
Using a dataset of over 86,000 firms from 179 surveys in developing and emerging countries, this paper presents evidence of the relationship between the margins of trade and productivity. Consistent with heterogeneous firm theoretical models, firms with high productivity have both greater likelihood of exporting (extensive margin) and higher export volume (intensive margin). Access to credit increases likelihood of entry to international markets; however, credit does not increase export volume. Size is a robust indicator of exporting status and the volume of exports. Firms with foreign ownership participation tend to be exporters, while those with state participation tend not to be.

Suggested Citation

  • Regis, Paulo José, 2018. "The extensive and intensive margins of exports of firms in developing and emerging countries," RIEI Working Papers 2018-02, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Research Institute for Economic Integration.
    • Handle: RePEc:xjt:rieiwp:2018-02
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Luqman, Muhammad & Khan, Karim, 2022. "Does Innovation Affect Intensive and Extensive Margins of Exports? A Firm-Level Analysis," Journal of Economic Development, The Economic Research Institute, Chung-Ang University, vol. 47(3), pages 125-145, September.
    3. Nieminen, Mika, 2020. "Multidimensional financial development, exporter behavior and export diversification," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 1-12.
    4. Devran Sanli & Aziz Konukman, 2022. "An Empirical Analysis of Product Concentration and Income in High-Technology Exports," EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 0(36), pages 153-185, June.
    5. Kao, Erin Hui-Chuan & Liu, Jin-Tan, 2022. "Extensive margins of trade and firm survival," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    6. Kais Mtar & Walid Belazreg, 2023. "On the nexus of innovation, trade openness, financial development and economic growth in European countries: New perspective from a GMM panel VAR approach," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(1), pages 766-791, January.
    7. Srhoj, Stjepan & Walde, Janette, 2020. "Getting ready for EU Single Market: The effect of export-oriented grant schemes on firm performance," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 279-293.
    8. Joachim Wagner, 2019. "Access to Finance and Exports – Comparable Evidence for Small and Medium Enterprises from Industry and Services in 25 European Countries," Open Economies Review, Springer, vol. 30(4), pages 739-757, September.
    9. Sèna Kimm Gnangnon, 2022. "Financial development and tax revenue in developing countries: investigating the international trade channel," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 2(1), pages 1-26, January.
    10. Kapri, Kul, 2019. "Impact of political instability on firm-level export decisions," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 98-105.
    11. J.S. Keshminder & Md Aslam Mia & Mohammad Nourani & Miao Zhang, 2022. "Gig employment in the Malaysian manufacturing industry: a cross‐sectional analysis," Asian-Pacific Economic Literature, The Crawford School, The Australian National University, vol. 36(1), pages 48-66, May.
    12. Gnangnon, Sèna Kimm, 2019. "Financial Development and Tax Revenue in Developing Countries: Investigating the International Trade and Economic Growth Channels," EconStor Preprints 206628, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    margins of trade; productivity; access to finance; developing and emerging countries;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General

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