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Women’s Political Representation and Intimate Partner Violence

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  • Lnu,Anukriti
  • Erten,Bilge
  • Mukherjee,Priya
Abstract
Recent studies demonstrate that female leaders can improve gender-specific outcomes alongmultiple dimensions through better provision of public goods and legislative changes that benefit women. Usingquasi-random exposure to female leaders elected to state legislatures in India, this paper shows that there may alsobe an unintended effect: an increase in rural women’s reported experience of physical spousal abuse. We find thata plausible channel underlying this effect is an increase in women’s modern contraceptive use—potentially resulting fromimprovements in public provision of health services—which leads to marital conflict, especially when the husband’s sonpreference is stronger than the wife’s.

Suggested Citation

  • Lnu,Anukriti & Erten,Bilge & Mukherjee,Priya, 2022. "Women’s Political Representation and Intimate Partner Violence," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10113, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:10113
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    Cited by:

    1. Gedikli, Cigdem & Popli, Gurleen & Yilmaz, Okan, 2023. "The impact of intimate partner violence on women’s labour market outcomes," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth

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