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Distribution Costs and Real Exchange Rate Dynamics During Exchange-Rate-Based Stabilization

Author

Listed:
  • Rebelo, Sérgio
  • Neves, Joao C
  • Burstein, Ariel Tomas
Abstract
This Paper studies the role played by distribution costs in shaping the behaviour of the real exchange rate during exchange-rate-based stabilizations. We document that distribution costs are very large for the average consumer good: the represent more than 40% of the retail price in the US and 60% of the retail price in Argentina. Distribution services require local labour and so so they drive a natural wedge between retail prices in different countries. We show that introducing a distribution sector in an otherwise standard model of exchange-rate-based stabilizations dramatically improves its ability to rationalise observed real exchange rate dynamics.

Suggested Citation

  • Rebelo, Sérgio & Neves, Joao C & Burstein, Ariel Tomas, 2001. "Distribution Costs and Real Exchange Rate Dynamics During Exchange-Rate-Based Stabilization," CEPR Discussion Papers 2944, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    • Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:2944
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Real exchange rate; Distribution; inflation; Stabilization; Fixed exchange rates;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics

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