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Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean 2018

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  • ECLAC

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Abstract
This publication sets out and analyses the main foreign direct investment (FDI) trends in the countries of Latin America and the Caribbean. In 2017, certain trends that had already emerged in the global economic landscape became more established. In particular, announcements of potential restrictions on trade and pressures to relocate production to developed countries were confirmed. At the same time, China has taken steps to restrict outflows of foreign direct investment (FDI) in order to align these flows with its strategic plan. Adding to these factors is the expansion of digital technologies, whose international expansion requires smaller investments in tangible assets. Firms in these areas are heavily concentrated in the United States and China, which reduces the need for cross-border mergers and acquisitions. The combination of these factors goes some way to explaining the drop in global FDI in 2017, even amid stronger global economic growth (3.2%), abundant international liquidity, high corporate returns and optimism in the financial markets. In this international context, FDI flows to Latin America and the Caribbean contracted for the fourth year in a row in 2017, to US$ 161.673 billion, 3.6% down on the 2016 figure and 20% less than in 2011.

Suggested Citation

  • -, 2018. "Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean 2018," La Inversión Extranjera Directa en América Latina y el Caribe, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 43690 edited by Eclac, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecr:col007:43690
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. -, 2014. "Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean 2013," La Inversión Extranjera Directa en América Latina y el Caribe, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 36861 edited by Eclac, May.
    2. -, 2013. "Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean 2012," La Inversión Extranjera Directa en América Latina y el Caribe, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 1152 edited by Eclac, May.
    3. -, 2018. "Preliminary Overview of the Economies of Latin America and the Caribbean 2017," Balance Preliminar de las Economías de América Latina y el Caribe, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 42652 edited by Eclac.
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    Cited by:

    1. Pérez, Gabriel & Sánchez, Ricardo, 2019. "Status of implementation in South America of the Vienna Programme of Action for Landlocked Developing Countries for the Decade 2014-2024," Comercio Internacional 44975, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    2. Arogundade, Sodiq, 2021. "Be Nice to thy Neighbours: Spatial impact of Foreign Direct Investment on Poverty in Africa," MPRA Paper 111789, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Sodiq Arogundade & Mduduzi Biyase & Hinaunye Eita, 2021. "Foreign Direct Investment and Inclusive Human Development in Sub-Saharan African Countries:Does local Economic Conditions Matter?," Economic Development and Well-being Research Group Working Paper Series edwrg-01-2021, University of Johannesburg, College of Business and Economics, revised 2021.
    4. Bianchi, Constanza & Mingo, Santiago & Fernandez, Viviana, 2019. "Strategic management in Latin America: Challenges in a changing world," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 306-309.
    5. Mariam Camarero & Laura Montolio & Cecilio Tamarit, 2020. "Understanding German FDI in Latin America and Asia: A Comparison of GLM Estimators," Economies, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-18, March.
    6. Sèna Kimm Gnangnon, 2022. "Does poverty deter foreign direct investment flows to developing countries?," International Journal of Economic Policy Studies, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 297-330, February.
    7. Manamba Epaphra, 2018. "An Econometric Analysis of the Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment in Africa," Romanian Economic Journal, Department of International Business and Economics from the Academy of Economic Studies Bucharest, vol. 21(67), pages 63-97, March.
    8. Peguero, Felipe & Zapata, Samuel & Sandoval, Luis, 2019. "Agricultural Production of Central America and the Caribbean: Challenges and Opportunities," Choices: The Magazine of Food, Farm, and Resource Issues, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 34(3), September.
    9. -, 2019. "A glance at member countries of the Mesoamerica Integration and Development Project," Sede Subregional de la CEPAL en México (Estudios e Investigaciones) 44730, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    10. Ayman El Dahrawy Sánchez‐Albornoz & Jacopo Timini, 2021. "Trade agreements and Latin American trade (creation and diversion) and welfare," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(7), pages 2004-2040, July.
    11. Hassan Ajmal & Amna Khalid, 2021. "Causality Ardl Analysis Of Economic Expansion Foreign Direct Investment And Exports: A Case Study Of The Countries (Mint)," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 10(2), pages 67-75, June.
    12. Ángel Paúl Moreno Plascencia & Rafael Salvador Espinosa Ramírez, 2018. "Effects of the Foreign Direct Investment on the Productivity of Latin American Countries (1990-2012)," Economía: teoría y práctica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, México, vol. 49(2), pages 7-36, Julio-Dic.
    13. Küblböck, Karin & Tröster, Bernhard & Ambach, Christoph, 2019. "Going global: Chinese natural resource policies and their impacts on Latin America," Briefing Papers 24, Austrian Foundation for Development Research (ÖFSE).
    14. Kunofiwa TSAURAI, 2018. "Investigating The Impact Of Foreign Direct Investment On Poverty Reduction Efforts In Africa," Revista Galega de Economía, University of Santiago de Compostela. Faculty of Economics and Business., vol. 27(2), pages 139-154.
    15. Mohammad Anhier Al-Froukh, 2021. "Developing in Investment Environment in Jordan from the Perspective of Jordan Investments Commission," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 14(10), pages 116-116, July.
    16. -, 2020. "Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean 2020," La Inversión Extranjera Directa en América Latina y el Caribe, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 46541 edited by Eclac, May.
    17. Park, Yuri & Plottier, Cecilia, 2020. "Korean FDI in Latin America and the Caribbean: A partner for sustainable development," Documentos de Proyectos 45097, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    18. Stéphane Mbiankeu Nguea & Issidor Noumba & Armand Gilbert Noula, 2020. "Does Foreign Direct Investment Contribute to Poverty Reduction in Cameroon? An ARDL-Bounds Testing Approach," Working Papers halshs-02570072, HAL.
    19. Mikio Kuwayama, 2019. "Reappraisal of Japan-LAC Trade and Investment Relations Amid China's Ascendance," Discussion Paper Series DP2019-18, Research Institute for Economics & Business Administration, Kobe University.
    20. Sodiq Arogundade & Mduduzi Biyase & Hinaunye Eita, 2021. "Foreign Direct Investment and poverty in Sub-Saharan African countries: the role of host absorptive capacity," Economic Development and Well-being Research Group Working Paper Series edwrg-04-2021, University of Johannesburg, College of Business and Economics, revised 2021.
    21. Arogundade, Sodiq & Biyase, Mduduzi & Eita, Joel H., 2021. "Foreign Direct Investment and Inclusive Human Development in Sub-Saharan African Countries: Domestic Conditions Matter," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, vol. 74(4), pages 463-498.
    22. Egla Mansi & Eglantina Hysa & Mirela Panait & Marian Catalin Voica, 2020. "Poverty—A Challenge for Economic Development? Evidences from Western Balkan Countries and the European Union," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-24, September.
    23. Sabrine Dhahri & Anis Omri, 2020. "Are international capital flows really matter for achieving SDGs 1 and 2: ending poverty and hunger?," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 156(4), pages 731-767, November.

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