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Expanding health insurance for the elderly of the Philippines

Author

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  • Michael R.M. Abrigo
  • Timothy J. Halliday
  • Teresa Molina
Abstract
This paper evaluates a Filipino policy that expanded health insurance coverage of its senior citizens, aged 60 and older, in 2014. We employ an instrumental variables estimator in which the first stage is a difference‐in‐differences specification that exploits the age discontinuity at age 60, along with data from before and after the policy. First stage results show the expansion increased insurance coverage by approximately 16 percentage points. The compliers, those induced by the policy to obtain insurance, were disproportionately female and largely from the middle of the socioeconomic distribution. Second stage regressions indicate that out‐of‐pocket medical expenditures more than doubled among the compliers. We argue that this is most likely driven by an outward shift in the medical demand curve.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael R.M. Abrigo & Timothy J. Halliday & Teresa Molina, 2022. "Expanding health insurance for the elderly of the Philippines," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 37(3), pages 500-520, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:japmet:v:37:y:2022:i:3:p:500-520
    DOI: 10.1002/jae.2883
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Timothy J. Halliday & Randall Q. Akee, 2020. "The impact of Medicaid on medical utilization in a vulnerable population: Evidence from COFA migrants," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(10), pages 1231-1250, October.
    2. O'Donnell, Owen, 2024. "Health and health system effects on poverty: A narrative review of global evidence," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    3. Takaku, Reo & Yokoyama, Izumi, 2022. "The financial health of “swing hospitals” during the first COVID-19 outbreak," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    4. Noelia Bernal & Joan Costa-i-Font & Patricia Ritter, 2022. "The Effect of Health Insurance on Child Nutritional Outcomes. Evidence from a Regression Discontinuity Design in Peru," CESifo Working Paper Series 9887, CESifo.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • I13 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Insurance, Public and Private
    • I14 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Inequality

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