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A digitális nagy ugrás. Lassulás és modernizációs stratégiaváltás Kínában
[The great digital leap. Deceleration and a change in modernisation strategy in China]

Author

Listed:
  • Szunomár, Ágnes
Abstract
A digitalizáció napjainkra a kínai gazdaság fejlesztésének, modernizációjának kulcsterületévé vált. Jelen írás e kínai "digitális nagy ugrás", azaz a korábbi modernizációs pálya radikális átalakításának esélyeit elemzi. Az irodalom szisztematikus áttekintése alapján a szerző összegyűjti, bemutatja és elemezi azon mutatókat, amelyek számszerűsítik Kína előrehaladását az új fejlesztési pályára való áttérés során, kitérve a hagyományos mérési megközelítések hiányosságaira is. Az elemzés megállapítja, hogy számos, a nemzetközi összehasonlításban rendszeresen használt mutató valóban megerősíti a kínai modernizációs stratégiaváltás eredményeit, s alátámasztja azt az optimista forgatókönyvet, amely szerint Kína magas jövedelmű státusa a közeljövőben elérhetővé válik. Ugyanakkor szükséges néhány nehezen számszerűsíthető, általános és minőségi feltételekkel körülhatárolható tényezőt is figyelembe venni. Ez utóbbi tényezőcsoport szorosabb kapcsolatot mutat az egyes országok fejlettségi szintjével, valamint a közepes jövedelmű országok fejlődési lehetőségeivel. E sajátosságok tekintetében pedig Kínának még hosszú utat kell megtennie, hogy a magas jövedelmű kategóriába kerülhessen.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: F63, L16, O14, P20, Q55.

Suggested Citation

  • Szunomár, Ágnes, 2019. "A digitális nagy ugrás. Lassulás és modernizációs stratégiaváltás Kínában [The great digital leap. Deceleration and a change in modernisation strategy in China]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(12), pages 1312-1346.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1879
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2019.12.1312
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    JEL classification:

    • F63 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Economic Development
    • L16 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Industrial Organization and Macroeconomics; Macroeconomic Industrial Structure
    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
    • P20 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - General
    • Q55 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation

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