Misa Hitam
Misa Hitam adalah sebuah ritual yang dicirikan dengan pembalikan dari Misa Latin Tradisional yang diadakan oleh Gereja Katolik Roma. Pada abad ke-19, Misa Hitam dipopulerisasikan dalam sastra Prancis, dalam buku-buku seperti Setanisme dan Sihir karya Jules Michelet dan Là-bas karya Joris-Karl Huysmans.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Kajian Misa Hitam
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Rhodes, H.T.F. (1954). The Satanic Mass. ISBN 978-0-09-086730-1.
- Rose, Elliot (1962). A Razor for a Goat: A Discussion of Certain Problems in the History of Witchcraft and Diabolism. (Discusses the Latin parody writings of the medieval wandering clerics, and their possible connection to the original Black Mass and Witches' Sabbath)
- Zacharias, Gerhard (1964). Der dunkle Gott: Satanskult und Schwarze Messe. ISBN 978-3-8090-2187-2.
- Cavendish, Richard (1967). The Black Arts. ISBN 978-0-399-50035-0. (See especially, Chapter 7, "The Worship of the Devil", section 3, "The Black Mass")
- Zacharias, Gerhard (1980). The Dark God: Satan Worship and Black Masses. ISBN 978-0-04-133008-3. (Translated from the German by Christine Trollope)
Sumber
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Huysmans, Joris-Karl (1891). Là-Bas.
- LaVey, Anton (1972). The Satanic Rituals. hlm. 37–53.
- Melech, Aubrey (1986). Missa Niger: La Messe Noire: a True and Factual Account of the Principal Ritual of Satanic Worship.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Black mass.
- Black Mass, The - article at the Mystica
- Black Mass Gallery, historical depictions of the Black Mass
