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Eremophila

Izvor: Wikipedija
Eremophila
Eremophila glutinosa
Sistematika
Carstvo:Plantae
Divizija:Tracheophyta
Razred:Magnoliopsida
Red:Lamiales
Porodica:Scrophulariaceae
Potporodica:Myoporoideae
Tribus:Myoporeae
Rod:Eremophila
R.Br.
Baze podataka

Eremophila, veliki biljni rod iz porodice strupnikovki smješten u tribus Myoporeae, dio potporodice Myoporoideae.[1] Sastoji se od 249 vrsta poleglih do uspravnih grmova i manjih stabala rasprostranjenih uglavnom po Zapadnoj Australiji, jedna uvezena na Novi Zeland.

Opis

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Rod je opisan u Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae 518. 1810. Tipična vrsta nije označena.[2]

Listovi većinom naizmjenični, katkada nasuprotni, sjedeći ili na peteljci; rubovi cjeloviti, nazubljeni ili rijetko duboko režnjeviti. Cvjetovi koje oprašuju ptice ili kukci, kadukuzni, 1-8 po pazušcu, sjedeći ili na peteljci, razvijaju se uzastopno. Čašičnih listića ima 5, povremeno 4. Vjenčić je dvousan, cjevast ili zvonasti, često zakrivljen. Prašnik 4 (5). Jajnik 2-lokularni postaje 4-lokularni razvojem 2 placentalne pregrade. Plodovi većinom suhi ili koštunjasti i mesnati, valjkasti, vršasti do kuglasti; egzokarp papirast koji se često odvaja od endokarpa.[3]

Rasprostranjenost

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Rod je široko rasprostranjen diljem Australije s većinom u Zapadnoj Australiji, odsutan u Tasmaniji i jedna vrsta unesena na Novi Zeland.[3]

Staništa

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Sušna područja.[3]

Vrste

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  1. Eremophila abietina Kraenzl.
  2. Eremophila accrescens Chinnock
  3. Eremophila acrida Chinnock
  4. Eremophila acutifolia (Chinnock) R. Fowler
  5. Eremophila adenotricha (Benth.) F.Muell. ex Benth.
  6. Eremophila alatisepala Chinnock
  7. Eremophila alternifolia R. Br.
  8. Eremophila annosocaulis Chinnock
  9. Eremophila anomala Chinnock
  10. Eremophila appressa Chinnock
  11. Eremophila arachnoides Chinnock
  12. Eremophila arbuscula Chinnock
  13. Eremophila arenaria Chinnock
  14. Eremophila arguta Chinnock
  15. Eremophila attenuata Chinnock
  16. Eremophila aureivisca Chinnock
  17. Eremophila ballythunnensis Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  18. Eremophila barbata Chinnock
  19. Eremophila battii F.Muell.
  20. Eremophila behriana (F.Muell.) F.Muell.
  21. Eremophila bignoniiflora (Benth.) F.Muell.
  22. Eremophila biserrata Chinnock
  23. Eremophila bowmanii F.Muell.
  24. Eremophila brevifolia (A. DC.) F.Muell.
  25. Eremophila buirchellii A. P. Br.
  26. Eremophila caerulea (S. Moore) Diels
  27. Eremophila caespitosa Chinnock
  28. Eremophila calcicola R. W. Davis
  29. Eremophila calorhabdos Diels
  30. Eremophila campanulata Chinnock
  31. Eremophila canaliculata Chinnock
  32. Eremophila caperata Chinnock
  33. Eremophila capricornica Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  34. Eremophila chamaephila Diels
  35. Eremophila christophori F.Muell.
  36. Eremophila ciliata Chinnock
  37. Eremophila citrina Chinnock
  38. Eremophila clarkei A. F. Oldfield & F.Muell.
  39. Eremophila clavata Chinnock
  40. Eremophila coacta Chinnock
  41. Eremophila compacta S. Moore
  42. Eremophila complanata Chinnock
  43. Eremophila compressa Chinnock
  44. Eremophila conferta Chinnock
  45. Eremophila congesta Chinnock
  46. Eremophila conglomerata Chinnock
  47. Eremophila cordatisepala L. S. Sm.
  48. Eremophila crassifolia (F.Muell.) F.Muell.
  49. Eremophila crenulata Chinnock
  50. Eremophila cryptothrix Chinnock
  51. Eremophila cuneata Chinnock
  52. Eremophila cuneifolia Kraenzl.
  53. Eremophila daddii Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  54. Eremophila dalyana F.Muell.
  55. Eremophila debilis (Andrews) Chinnock
  56. Eremophila decipiens Ostenf.
  57. Eremophila decussata Chinnock
  58. Eremophila delisseri F.Muell.
  59. Eremophila demissa Chinnock
  60. Eremophila dempsteri F.Muell.
  61. Eremophila dendritica Chinnock
  62. Eremophila densifolia F.Muell.
  63. Eremophila denticulata F.Muell.
  64. Eremophila deserti (A. Cunn. ex Benth.) Chinnock
  65. Eremophila dichroantha Diels
  66. Eremophila dielsiana (Kraenzl.) C. A. Gardner
  67. Eremophila divaricata (F.Muell.) F.Muell.
  68. Eremophila drummondii F.Muell.
  69. Eremophila duttonii F.Muell.
  70. Eremophila elachantha Diels
  71. Eremophila elderi F.Muell.
  72. Eremophila enata Chinnock
  73. Eremophila eriocalyx F.Muell.
  74. Eremophila eversa Chinnock
  75. Eremophila exilifolia F.Muell.
  76. Eremophila falcata Chinnock
  77. Eremophila fallax Chinnock
  78. Eremophila fasciata Chinnock
  79. Eremophila ferricola Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  80. Eremophila flabellata Chinnock
  81. Eremophila flaccida Chinnock
  82. Eremophila foliosissima Kraenzl.
  83. Eremophila forrestii F.Muell.
  84. Eremophila fraseri F.Muell.
  85. Eremophila freelingii F.Muell.
  86. Eremophila galeata Chinnock
  87. Eremophila georgei Diels
  88. Eremophila gibbifolia (F.Muell.) F.Muell.
  89. Eremophila gibbosa Chinnock
  90. Eremophila gibsonii F.Muell.
  91. Eremophila gilesii F.Muell.
  92. Eremophila glabra (R. Br.) Ostenf.
  93. Eremophila glandulifera Chinnock
  94. Eremophila glutinosa Chinnock
  95. Eremophila goodwinii F.Muell.
  96. Eremophila gracillima Chinnock
  97. Eremophila grandiflora A. P. Br. & Buirchell
  98. Eremophila granitica S. Moore
  99. Eremophila hamulata Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  100. Eremophila hillii E. A. Shaw
  101. Eremophila hispida Chinnock
  102. Eremophila homoplastica (S. Moore) C. A. Gardner
  103. Eremophila hughesii F.Muell.
  104. Eremophila humilis Chinnock
  105. Eremophila hurteri A. L. Curtis & K. R. Thiele
  106. Eremophila hygrophana Chinnock
  107. Eremophila improvisa A. P. Br.
  108. Eremophila incisa Chinnock
  109. Eremophila inflata C. A. Gardner
  110. Eremophila interstans (S. Moore) Diels
  111. Eremophila ionantha Diels
  112. Eremophila jamesiorum Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  113. Eremophila jucunda Chinnock
  114. Eremophila koobabbiensis Chinnock
  115. Eremophila laanii F.Muell.
  116. Eremophila labrosa Chinnock
  117. Eremophila laccata Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  118. Eremophila lachnocalyx C. A. Gardner
  119. Eremophila lactea Chinnock
  120. Eremophila lanata Chinnock
  121. Eremophila lanceolata Chinnock
  122. Eremophila latrobei F.Muell.
  123. Eremophila lehmanniana (Sond. ex Lehm.) Chinnock
  124. Eremophila linearis Chinnock
  125. Eremophila linsmithii R. J. F. Hend.
  126. Eremophila longifolia (R. Br.) F.Muell.
  127. Eremophila lucida Chinnock
  128. Eremophila macdonellii F.Muell.
  129. Eremophila macgillivrayi J. M. Black
  130. Eremophila mackinlayi F.Muell.
  131. Eremophila macmillaniana C. A. Gardner
  132. Eremophila maculata (Ker Gawl.) F.Muell.
  133. Eremophila magnifica Chinnock
  134. Eremophila maitlandii F.Muell. ex Benth.
  135. Eremophila malacoides Chinnock
  136. Eremophila margarethae S. Moore
  137. Eremophila metallicorum S. Moore
  138. Eremophila micrantha Chinnock
  139. Eremophila microphylla (Chinnock) R. Fowler
  140. Eremophila microtheca F.Muell. ex Benth.
  141. Eremophila miniata C. A. Gardner
  142. Eremophila mirabilis Chinnock
  143. Eremophila mitchellii Benth.
  144. Eremophila muelleriana C. A. Gardner
  145. Eremophila naaykensii A. L. Curtis & K. R. Thiele
  146. Eremophila neglecta J. M. Black
  147. Eremophila nivea Chinnock
  148. Eremophila obliquisepala Chinnock
  149. Eremophila oblonga Chinnock
  150. Eremophila obovata L. S. Sm.
  151. Eremophila occidens Chinnock
  152. Eremophila oldfieldii F.Muell.
  153. Eremophila oppositifolia R. Br.
  154. Eremophila ovata Chinnock
  155. Eremophila paisleyi F.Muell.
  156. Eremophila pallida Chinnock
  157. Eremophila pantonii F.Muell.
  158. Eremophila papillata Chinnock
  159. Eremophila parvifolia J. M. Black
  160. Eremophila pendulina Chinnock
  161. Eremophila pentaptera J. M. Black
  162. Eremophila perglandulosa Chinnock
  163. Eremophila petrophila Chinnock
  164. Eremophila phillipsii F.Muell.
  165. Eremophila phyllopoda Chinnock
  166. Eremophila physocalyx Chinnock
  167. Eremophila pilosa Chinnock
  168. Eremophila pinnatifida Chinnock
  169. Eremophila platycalyx F.Muell.
  170. Eremophila platythamnos Diels
  171. Eremophila polyclada (F.Muell.) F.Muell.
  172. Eremophila praecox Chinnock
  173. Eremophila prolata Chinnock
  174. Eremophila prostrata Chinnock
  175. Eremophila psilocalyx F.Muell.
  176. Eremophila pterocarpa W. Fitzg.
  177. Eremophila punctata Chinnock
  178. Eremophila pungens Chinnock
  179. Eremophila punicea S. Moore
  180. Eremophila purpurascens Chinnock
  181. Eremophila pusilliflora Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  182. Eremophila pustulata S. Moore
  183. Eremophila racemosa (Endl.) F.Muell.
  184. Eremophila ramiflora Dell
  185. Eremophila rarissima Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  186. Eremophila recurva Chinnock
  187. Eremophila regia Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  188. Eremophila resiliens Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  189. Eremophila resinosa (Endl.) F.Muell.
  190. Eremophila reticulata Chinnock
  191. Eremophila retropila Chinnock
  192. Eremophila revoluta Chinnock
  193. Eremophila rhegos Chinnock
  194. Eremophila rigens Chinnock
  195. Eremophila rigida Chinnock
  196. Eremophila rostrata Chinnock
  197. Eremophila rotundifolia F.Muell.
  198. Eremophila rubicunda R. W. Davis
  199. Eremophila rugosa Chinnock
  200. Eremophila saligna (S. Moore) C. A. Gardner
  201. Eremophila santalina (F.Muell.) F.Muell.
  202. Eremophila sargentii (S. Moore) Chinnock
  203. Eremophila saxatilis A. P. Br.
  204. Eremophila scaberula W. Fitzg.
  205. Eremophila scoparia (R. Br.) F.Muell.
  206. Eremophila scrobiculata Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  207. Eremophila sericea A. P. Br.
  208. Eremophila serpens Chinnock
  209. Eremophila serrulata (A. DC.) Druce
  210. Eremophila setacea Chinnock
  211. Eremophila shonae Chinnock
  212. Eremophila simulans Chinnock
  213. Eremophila spathulata W. Fitzg.
  214. Eremophila spectabilis C. A. Gardner
  215. Eremophila spinescens Chinnock
  216. Eremophila splendens Chinnock
  217. Eremophila spongiocarpa Chinnock
  218. Eremophila spuria Chinnock
  219. Eremophila stenophylla Chinnock
  220. Eremophila sturtii R. Br.
  221. Eremophila subangustifolia A. P. Br. & Llorens
  222. Eremophila subfloccosa Benth.
  223. Eremophila subteretifolia Chinnock
  224. Eremophila succinea Chinnock
  225. Eremophila tenella Chinnock
  226. Eremophila ternata (Chinnock) R. Fowler
  227. Eremophila ternifolia Chinnock
  228. Eremophila tetraptera C. T. White
  229. Eremophila undulata Chinnock
  230. Eremophila veneta Chinnock
  231. Eremophila vernicosa Chinnock
  232. Eremophila veronica (S. Moore) C. A. Gardner
  233. Eremophila verrucosa Chinnock
  234. Eremophila verticillata Chinnock
  235. Eremophila victoriae Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  236. Eremophila violacea (Chinnock) R. Fowler
  237. Eremophila virens C. A. Gardner
  238. Eremophila viridissima Chinnock
  239. Eremophila viscida Endl.
  240. Eremophila viscimarginata Chinnock
  241. Eremophila waitii Chinnock
  242. Eremophila warnesii Chinnock
  243. Eremophila weldii F.Muell.
  244. Eremophila willsii F.Muell.
  245. Eremophila willsmithii Edginton
  246. Eremophila woodiae Edginton
  247. Eremophila xantholaema R. W. Davis
  248. Eremophila yinnetharrensis Buirchell & A. P. Br.
  249. Eremophila youngii F.Muell.

Sinonimi

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  • Bondtia Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 500 (1891)
  • Calamphoreus Chinnock; Eremophila 169 (2007)
  • Diocirea Chinnock; Eremophila 171 (2007)
  • Duttonia F.Muell.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 8: 74 (1856), nom. illeg.
  • Eremodendron DC. ex Meisn.; Gen. 292 (1840)
  • Pholidia R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 517 (1810)
  • Pholidiopsis F.Muell.; Linnaea 25: 429 (1852)
  • Pseudopholidia A.DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 11: 704 (1847)
  • Sentis F.Muell.; Fragm. 4: 47 (1863)
  • Stenochilus R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 517 (1810)

Izvori

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  1. ↑ World Plants (Complete List) Pristupljeno 5. rujna 2024.
  2. ↑ Tropicos, pristupljeno 5. rujna 2024.
  3. ↑ a b c PlantNet, pristupljeno 5. rujna 2024.
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