Organization:Helix Kitten
From HandWiki
بچه گربه هلیکس | |
Formation | c. 2004–2007[1] |
---|---|
Type | Advanced persistent threat |
Purpose | Cyberespionage, cyberwarfare |
Methods | Zero-days, spearphishing, malware |
Official language | Persian |
Formerly called | APT34 |
Helix (also known as APT34 by FireEye, OILRIG) is a hacker group identified by CrowdStrike as Iranian.[1][2]
History
The group has reportedly been active since at least 2014.[1] It has targeted many of the same organizations as Advanced Persistent Threat 33, according to John Hultquist.[1]
In April 2019, APT34's cyber-espionage tools' source code was leaked through Telegram.[3][4]
Targets
The group has reportedly targeted organizations in the financial, energy, telecommunications, and chemical industries, as well as critical infrastructure systems.[1]
Techniques
APT34 reportedly uses Microsoft Excel macros, PowerShell-based exploits and social engineering to gain access to its targets.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Newman, Lily Hay (December 7, 2017). "APT 34 Is an Iran-Linked Hacking Group That Probes Critical Infrastructure". Wired. https://www.wired.com/story/apt-34-iranian-hackers-critical-infrastructure-companies/.
- ↑ Sardiwal, Manish; Londhe, Yogesh; Fraser, Nalani; Fraser, Nicholas; O'Leary, Jaqueline; Cannon, Vincent (December 7, 2017). "New Targeted Attack in the Middle East by APT34, a Suspected Iranian Threat Group, Using CVE-2017-11882 Exploit". FireEye. https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/12/targeted-attack-in-middle-east-by-apt34.html.
- ↑ Catalin Cimpanu (April 17, 2019). "Source code of Iranian cyber-espionage tools leaked on Telegram; APT34 hacking tools and victim data leaked on a secretive Telegram channel since last month.". https://www.zdnet.com/article/source-code-of-iranian-cyber-espionage-tools-leaked-on-telegram.
- ↑ https://www.cyberscoop.com/oilrig-leak-iran-telegram-helix-kitten/