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Copyright © 2023 Kang, Yadav, Mbanefo, Yu and Egwuagu This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
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Figure 3
i27-Exosomes express membrane-bound p28, Ebi3 and CD81. (A) B-1a or CD19+ B-2 cells from mouse peritoneal cavity or spleen were stimulated with LPS or anti-IgM/anti-CD40 in exosomes-depleted medium for 72hrs (n=3-4/group). Exosomes in supernatant were purified and protein content in 5x106 exosomes was quantified by BCA protein assay (top panel) and amount of IL-27 secreted (pg/50µg exosome protein) was determined by ELISA (bottom panel) (n=3-4/group). (B-D) Exosomes isolated from supernatant of the BCR-activated B-1a cells were subjected to qPCR analysis (B) (n=6/group), Western blot analysis (C) (n=1/group) or reciprocal immunoprecipitation analysis (D). Controls in these analyses are exosome-depleted supernatant of B1a cell cultures. (E) Cell lysates and exosomes from activated B1a or B-2 cells were analyzed for IL-35 or IL-27 by ELISA(n=3/group). (F) For localization of IL-27 (p28 and Ebi3) and CD81 expression on the i27-Exosome membrane, the exosomes were captured with Tetraspanin Exo-Flow Capture Kit consisting of 9.1 µm diameter magnetic beads, stained with antibodies without fixation or permeabilization and then analyzed by confocal microscopy. The data are presented as the mean ± SD of at least three determinations, *p<0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001; ****p<0.0001.
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