Tabla 302.

02
Radios mínimos y peraltes máximos para diseño de carreteras

Ubicación de la Velocidad de Radio Radio Radio Radio NC

p máx (%) fmáx redondeado Peralte RC 2% (Contraperalte)
vía diseño calculado (m)
(m) (Gráf. Peralte) Tabla 302.05

20 4.00 0.17 15.0 15 110 *

30 4.00 0.17 33.7 35 250
No aplica
40 4.00 0.17 60.0 60 450
50 4.00 0.16 98.4 100 650
Área urbana 60 4.00 0.15 149.2 150 860 1000
70 4.00 0.14 214.3 215 1250 1000
80 4.00 0.14 280.0 280 1500 1200
90 4.00 0.13 375.2 375 1850 1600
100 4.00 0.12 492.1 495 2200 2000
20 6.00 0.17 13.7 15 140 *
30 6.00 0.17 30.8 30 300
No aplica
40 6.00 0.17 54.8 55 550
50 6.00 0.16 89.5 90 700
60 6.00 0.15 135.0 135 1000 1000
Área rural 70 6.00 0.14 192.9 195 1300 1000
(con peligro
80 6.00 0.14 252.0 255 1600 1200
de hielo)
90 6.00 0.13 335.7 335 2000 1600
100 6.00 0.12 437.4 440 2500 2000
110 6.00 0.11 560.4 560 3000 2800
120 6.00 0.09 755.9 755 3500 4000
130 6.00 0.08 950.5 950 4000 * 5500
20 8.00 0.17 12.6 15 140 *
30 8.00 0.17 28.3 30 340
No aplica
40 8.00 0.17 50.4 50 550
50 8.00 0.16 82.0 85 780
60 8.00 0.15 123.2 125 1100 1000
Área rural 70 8.00 0.14 175.4 175 1400 1000
(plano u
80 8.00 0.14 229.1 230 1800 1200
ondulada)
90 8.00 0.13 303.7 305 2100 1600
100 8.00 0.12 393.7 395 2800 2000
110 8.00 0.11 501.5 500 3000 2800
120 8.00 0.09 667.0 670 3800 4000
130 8.00 0.08 831.7 835 5000 * 5500
20 12.00 0.17 10.9 10 150 *
30 12.00 0.17 24.4 25 320
No aplica
40 12.00 0.17 43.4 45 540
50 12.00 0.16 70.3 70 850
60 12.00 0.15 105.0 105 1100 1000
Área rural 70 12.00 0.14 148.4 150 1500 1000
(accidentada o
80 12.00 0.14 193.8 195 1800 1200
escarpada)
90 12.00 0.13 255.1 255 2100 1600
100 12.00 0.12 328.1 330 2600 2000
110 12.00 0.11 414.2 415 3000 2800
120 12.00 0.09 539.9 540 4000 4000
130 12.00 0.08 665.4 665 5000 * 5500
(*) Valores de AASHTO 2001
 Radio NC
(Contraperalte)
AASHTO 2001

175 RC: REVERSE CROWN (en curvas)

400
700
1000
1300
2000
2500 NC: NORMAL CROWN (en tangente)
3000 O CURVAS en Contraperalte
5000
200
500
800
1200 V= 30 V= 60 V= 90
1400 RADIO PERALTE RADIO PERALTE RADIO PERALTE
2000 30 6.0 Pmáx 135 6.0 Pmáx 335 6.0 Pmáx
2500 50 5.3 150 5.8 500 5.4
3000 70 4.7 200 5.4 700 4.5
5000 100 4 300 4.5 1000 3.6
5000 150 3.2 500 3.4 1500 2.7
5000 200 2.8 700 2.8
7000
200
500 300 2.0 Pmín 1000 2.0 Pmín 2000 2.0 Pmín
800 R>340 "RC" R>1000 "RC" R>2000 "RC"
1200 500 "NC" 1400 "NC" 3000 "NC"
1500
2000
2500
3000 V= 40 V= 70 V= 100
5000 RADIO PERALTE RADIO PERALTE RADIO PERALTE
5000 55 6.0 Pmáx 195 6.0 Pmáx 440 6.0 Pmáx
5000 70 5.7 200 5.9 500 5.8
7000 100 5.0 300 5.4 700 5.2
200 150 4.3 500 4.2 1000 4.2
500 200 3.8 700 3.4 1500 3.1
800 300 3.1 1000 2.7 2000 2.5
1200 500 2.2
1500
2000 550 2.0 Pmín 1300 2.0 Pmín 2500 2.0 Pmín
2500 R>550 "RC" R>1300 "RC" R>2500 "RC"
3000 800 "NC" 2000 "NC" 5000 "NC"
5000
5000
5000 V= 50 V= 80 V= 110
7000 RADIO PERALTE RADIO PERALTE RADIO PERALTE
90 6.0 Pmáx 255 6.0 Pmáx 560 6.0 Pmáx
100 5.8 300 5.8 700 5.6
150 5.2 500 4.6 1000 4.8
200 4.7 700 3.9 1500 3.5
300 3.8 1000 3.1 2000 2.9
500 2.8 1500 2.2

700 2.0 Pmín 1600 2.0 Pmín 3000 2.0 Pmín

R>700 "RC" R>1600 "RC" R>3000 "RC"

1200 "NC" 2500 "NC" 5000 "NC"

V= 120
RADIO PERALTE
755 6.0 Pmáx
1000 5.4
1500 4.1
2000 3.3
3000 2.4

3500 2.0 Pmín

R>3500 "RC"
5000 "NC"
Datos: V(km/h), p(%) máx
V (km/h) 30 R P
p% max 6 30 𝐑→𝐏máx 6.2 3
1
4 Rmin MAX: 33 𝐑→𝐏 6.0 5

V50 Pmax 6%
Radio (x) Peralte (y)
7.0
30 6.1 Pmáx
6.0 2
50 5.3 f(x) = − 1.79904074258589
2 ln(x) + 12.2846355958273
5.0 R² = 0.998554900916458
70 4.7 1

Peralte (%)
100 4 4.0

150 3.2 1 3.0

1
200 2.8 2.0
1.0
0.0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
300 2.0 Pmín
R>340 "RC" Radio (m)
500 "NC"
* ln(x): Logaritmo natural (base e)
** No aplica V<60, Tabla 302.05 =+IF(E3>33,-1.799*LN(E3)+12.285,6)
P xml : IF({r}>33,-1.799*LOG({r})+12.285,6.0)
(Civil 3D)
𝐑→𝐏máx 𝐏𝐦á𝐱
Datos: V(km/h), p(%) máx
V (km/h) 40 R P
p% max 6 58 𝐑→𝐏máx 6.0 3
1
4 Rmin MAX: 58 𝐑→𝐏 6.0 5

V50 Pmax 6%
Radio (x) Peralte (y)
7.0
55 6.0 Pmáx
6.0 2
70 5.7 f(x) = − 1.75115931382598
2 ln(x) + 13.0743685993085
5.0 R² = 0.999470796416431
100 5.0 1

Peralte (%)
150 4.3 4.0

200 3.8 1 3.0

1
300 3.1 2.0
500 2.2 1.0
0.0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
550 2.0 Pmín
R>550 "RC" Radio (m)
800 "NC"
* ln(x): Logaritmo natural (base e)
** No aplica V<60, Tabla 302.05 =+IF(E3>58,-1.751*LN(E3)+13.074,6)
P xml : IF({r}>58,-1.751*LOG({r})+13.074,6.0)
(Civil 3D)
𝐑→𝐏máx 𝐏𝐦á𝐱
Datos: V(km/h), p(%) máx
V (km/h) 50 R P
p% max 6 90 𝐑→𝐏máx 6.2 3
1
4 Rmin MAX: 96 𝐑→𝐏 6.0 5

V50 Pmax 6%
Radio (x) Peralte (y)
7.0
90 6.2 Pmáx
6.0 2
100 5.8 f(x) = − 1.9869579679005
2 ln(x) + 15.1103900409515
5.0 R² = 0.99636339649239
150 5.2 1

Peralte (%)
200 4.7 4.0

300 3.8 1 3.0

1
500 2.8 2.0
1.0
0.0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
700 2.0 Pmín
700 < R "RC" Radio (m)
1200 "NC" **
* ln(x): Logaritmo natural (base e)
** No aplica V<60, Tabla 302.05 =+IF(E3>96,-1.987*LN(E3)+15.11,6)
P xml : IF({r}>96,-1.987*LOG({r})+15.11,6.0)
(Civil 3D)
𝐑→𝐏máx 𝐏𝐦á𝐱
Datos: V(km/h), p(%) máx
V (km/h) 60 R P
p% max 6 135 𝐑→𝐏máx 6.1 3
1
4 Rmin MAX: 145 𝐑→𝐏 6.0 5

V50 Pmax 6%
Radio (x) Peralte (y)
7.0
135 6.1 Pmáx
6.0 2
150 5.8 f(x) = − 2.03233864513837
2 ln(x) + 16.0707971238345
200 5.4 5.0 R² = 0.998536296520764
1

Peralte (%)
300 4.5 4.0

500 3.4 1 3.0

1
700 2.8 2.0
1.0
0.0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
1000 2.0 Pmín
R>1000 "RC" Radio (m)
1400 "NC"
* ln(x): Logaritmo natural (base e)
** No aplica V<60, Tabla 302.05 =+IF(E3>145,-2.032*LN(E3)+16.071,6)
P xml : IF({r}>145,-2.032*LOG({r})+16.071,6.0)
(Civil 3D)
𝐑→𝐏máx 𝐏𝐦á𝐱
Datos: V(km/h), p(%) máx
V (km/h) 70 R P
p% max 6 195 𝐑→𝐏máx 6.2 3
1
4 Rmin MAX: 214 𝐑→𝐏 6.0 5

V50 Pmax 6%
Radio (x) Peralte (y)
7.0
195 6.2 Pmáx
6.0 2
200 5.9 f(x) = − 2.14322528699806
2 ln(x) + 17.4590011635944
300 5.4 5.0 R² = 0.994693327831416
1

Peralte (%)
500 4.2 4.0

700 3.4 1 3.0

1
1000 2.7 2.0
1.0
0.0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
1300 2.0 Pmín
R>1300 "RC" Radio (m)
2000 "NC"
* ln(x): Logaritmo natural (base e)
** No aplica V<60, Tabla 302.05 =+IF(E3>214,-2.143*LN(E3)+17.459,6)
P xml : IF({r}>214,-2.143*LOG({r})+17.459,6.0)
(Civil 3D)
𝐑→𝐏máx 𝐏𝐦á𝐱
Datos: V(km/h), p(%) máx
V (km/h) 80 R P
p% max 6 255 𝐑→𝐏máx 6.1 3
1
4 Rmin MAX: 276 𝐑→𝐏 6.0 5

V50 Pmax 6%
Radio (x) Peralte (y)
7.0
255 6.1 Pmáx
6.0 2
300 5.8 f(x) = − 2.22805112540015
2 ln(x) + 18.4743183994006
500 4.6 5.0 R² = 0.999677143607797
1

Peralte (%)
700 3.9 4.0

1000 3.1 1 3.0

1
1500 2.2 2.0
1.0
0.0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800
1600 2.0 Pmín
R>1600 "RC" Radio (m)
2500 "NC"
* ln(x): Logaritmo natural (base e)
** No aplica V<60, Tabla 302.05 =+IF(E3>276,-2.228*LN(E3)+18.474,6)
P xml : IF({r}>276,-2.228*LOG({r})+18.474,6.0)
(Civil 3D)
𝐑→𝐏máx 𝐏𝐦á𝐱
Datos: V(km/h), p(%) máx
V (km/h) 90 R P
p% max 6 335 𝐑→𝐏máx 6.3 3
1
4 Rmin MAX: 389 𝐑→𝐏 6.0 5

V50 Pmax 6%
Radio (x) Peralte (y)
7.0
335 6.3 Pmáx
6.0 2 ln(x) + 20.3942917685718
f(x) = − 2.42231781479945
500 5.4
5.0 R² = 0.9993375856486762
700 4.5 1

Peralte (%)
1000 3.6 4.0

1500 2.7 1 3.0

1
2.0
1.0
0.0
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200
2000 2.0 Pmín
R>2000 "RC" Radio (m)
3000 "NC"
* ln(x): Logaritmo natural (base e)
** No aplica V<60, Tabla 302.05 =+IF(E3>389,-2.422*LN(E3)+20.394,6)
P xml : IF({r}>389,-2.422*LOG({r})+20.394,6.0)
(Civil 3D)
𝐑→𝐏máx 𝐏𝐦á𝐱
Datos: V(km/h), p(%) máx
V (km/h) 100 R P
p% max 6 440 𝐑→𝐏máx 6.2 3
1
4 Rmin MAX: 486 𝐑→𝐏 6.0 5

V50 Pmax 6%
Radio (x) Peralte (y)
7.0
440 6.2 Pmáx
6.0 2
500 5.8 f(x) = − 2.43910868739645
2 ln(x) + 21.0418339686373
5.0 R² = 0.997667579056409
700 5.2 1

Peralte (%)
1000 4.2 4.0

1500 3.1 1 3.0

1
2000 2.5 2.0
1.0
0.0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
2500 2.0 Pmín
R>2500 "RC" Radio (m)
5000 "NC"
* ln(x): Logaritmo natural (base e)
** No aplica V<60, Tabla 302.05 =+IF(E3>486,-2.439*LN(E3)+21.042,6)
P xml : IF({r}>486,-2.439*LOG({r})+21.042,6.0)
(Civil 3D)
𝐑→𝐏máx 𝐏𝐦á𝐱
Datos: V(km/h), p(%) máx
V (km/h) 110 R P
p% max 6 560 𝐑→𝐏máx 6.2 3
1
4 Rmin MAX: 612 𝐑→𝐏 6.0 5

V50 Pmax 6%
Radio (x) Peralte (y)
7.0
560 6.2 Pmáx
6.0 2
700 5.6 f(x) = − 2.54539002906476
2 ln(x) + 22.284440155068
5.0 R² = 0.996295213087402
1000 4.8 1

Peralte (%)
1500 3.5 4.0

2000 2.9 1 3.0

1
2.0
1.0
0.0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500
3000 2.0 Pmín
R>3000 "RC" Radio (m)
5000 "NC"
* ln(x): Logaritmo natural (base e)
** No aplica V<60, Tabla 302.05 =+IF(E3>612,-2.545*LN(E3)+22.284,6)
P xml : IF({r}>612,-2.545*LOG({r})+22.284,6.0)
(Civil 3D)
𝐑→𝐏máx 𝐏𝐦á𝐱
Datos: V(km/h), p(%) máx
V (km/h) 120 P
p% max 6 755 𝐑→𝐏máx 6.1 3
1
4 Rmin MAX: 789 𝐑→𝐏 6.0 5

V50 Pmax 6%
Radio (x) Peralte (y)
7.0
755 6.1 Pmáx
6.0 2
1000 5.4 f(x) = − 2.69830115805453
2 ln(x) + 23.9476676518774
5.0 R² = 0.9962583561299291
1500 4.1

Peralte (%)
2000 3.3 4.0

3000 2.4 1 3.0

1
2.0
1.0
0.0
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
3500 2.0 Pmín
R>3500 "RC" Radio (m)
5000 "NC"
* ln(x): Logaritmo natural (base e)
** No aplica V<60, Tabla 302.05 =+IF(E3>789,-2.698*LN(E3)+23.948,6)
P xml : IF({r}>789,-2.698*LOG({r})+23.948,6.0)
(Civil 3D)
𝐑→𝐏máx 𝐏𝐦á𝐱