tris
English
editEtymology 1
editAbbreviation of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edittris (uncountable)
- (organic chemistry) A flammable compound which forms a corrosive solution in water and is used as a buffer and emulsifying agent.
Alternative forms
edit- tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane, tris buffer, THAM
- trometamol, tromethamine (used for drugs)
Etymology 2
editAbbreviation of tris(2,3-dibromopropyl)phosphate.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edittris (uncountable)
- (organic chemistry) A phosphoric acid ester C9H15Br6O4P formerly used to flameproof clothes and especially children's nightclothes until it was found to cause cancer in animals.
Etymology 3
editPronunciation
editNoun
edittris
References
edit- “tris”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “tris”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
See also
editAnagrams
editFrench
editNoun
edittris m
Anagrams
editGuinea-Bissau Creole
edit< 2 | 3 | 4 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : tris | ||
Etymology
editFrom Portuguese três. Cognate with Kabuverdianu tres.
Numeral
edittris
- three (3)
Italian
editPronunciation
editNoun
edittris m (invariable)
- prile
- (card games, poker) three of a kind
- trio (three varieties as a unit)
- Un tris di baccalà ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- il tris di primi piatti ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- (games) tic-tac-toe
Further reading
edit- tris in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Louisiana Creole
editEtymology
editInherited from French triste (“sad”).
Pronunciation
editAdjective
edittris
Old Irish
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editAdjective
edit< 2nd | 3rd | 4th > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : trí Ordinal : tris | ||
tris
Inflection
editUsually uninflected, but sometimes as an o/ā-stem:
o/ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | tris | tris | tris |
Vocative | tris | ||
Accusative | tris | tris | |
Genitive | tris | tresi | tris |
Dative | triuss | tris | triuss |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
Nominative | tris | trisa | |
Vocative | trisu trisa† | ||
Accusative | trisu trisa† | ||
Genitive | tris | ||
Dative | trisaib | ||
Notes | † not when substantivized |
Descendants
editMutation
editOld Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
tris | thris | tris pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 tress”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Slovene
editPronunciation
editNoun
edittrȋs m inan
Declension
editMasculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | tris | ||
gen. sing. | trisa | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
tris | trisa | trisi |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
trisa | trisov | trisov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
trisu | trisoma | trisom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
tris | trisa | trise |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
trisu | trisih | trisih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
trisom | trisoma | trisi |
See also
editPoker hands in Slovene · poker karte (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
najvišja karta | par | dva para | tris | lestvica, kenta | |
barva | full house | poker | barvna lestvica | kraljeva lestvica |
Further reading
edit- “tris”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Spanish
editNoun
edittris m (plural tris)
- crack (sound)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “tris”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), 23rd edition, Royal Spanish Academy, 2014 October 16
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