temja
Faroese
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse temja, from Proto-Germanic *tamjaną.
Verb
edittemja (third person singular past indicative tamdi, third person plural past indicative tamt, supine tamt)
- to tame
Conjugation
editConjugation of temja (group v-18) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | temja | |
supine | tamt | |
participle (a7)1 | temjandi | tamdur |
present | past | |
first singular | temji | tamdi |
second singular | temur | tamdi |
third singular | temur | tamdi |
plural | temja | tamdu |
imperative | ||
singular | tem! | |
plural | temjið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Related terms
editIcelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse temja, from Proto-Germanic *tamjaną.
Pronunciation
editVerb
edittemja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative tamdi, supine tamið)
Conjugation
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temja — active voice (germynd)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að temja | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
tamið | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
temjandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég tem | við temjum | present (nútíð) |
ég temji | við temjum |
þú temur | þið temjið | þú temjir | þið temjið | ||
hann, hún, það temur | þeir, þær, þau temja | hann, hún, það temji | þeir, þær, þau temji | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég tamdi | við tömdum | past (þátíð) |
ég temdi | við temdum |
þú tamdir | þið tömduð | þú temdir | þið temduð | ||
hann, hún, það tamdi | þeir, þær, þau tömdu | hann, hún, það temdi | þeir, þær, þau temdu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
tem (þú) | temjið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
temdu | temjiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að temjast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
tamist | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
temjandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég temst | við temjumst | present (nútíð) |
ég temjist | við temjumst |
þú temst | þið temjist | þú temjist | þið temjist | ||
hann, hún, það temst | þeir, þær, þau temjast | hann, hún, það temjist | þeir, þær, þau temjist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég tamdist | við tömdumst | past (þátíð) |
ég temdist | við temdumst |
þú tamdist | þið tömdust | þú temdist | þið temdust | ||
hann, hún, það tamdist | þeir, þær, þau tömdust | hann, hún, það temdist | þeir, þær, þau temdust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
temst (þú) | temist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
temstu | temisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
taminn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
taminn | tamin | tamið | tamdir | tamdar | tamin | |
accusative (þolfall) |
taminn | tamda | tamið | tamda | tamdar | tamin | |
dative (þágufall) |
tömdum | taminni | tömdu | tömdum | tömdum | tömdum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
tamins | taminnar | tamins | taminna | taminna | taminna | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
tamdi | tamda | tamda | tömdu | tömdu | tömdu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
tamda | tömdu | tamda | tömdu | tömdu | tömdu | |
dative (þágufall) |
tamda | tömdu | tamda | tömdu | tömdu | tömdu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
tamda | tömdu | tamda | tömdu | tömdu | tömdu |
Related terms
editNorwegian Nynorsk
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse temja, from Proto-Germanic *tamjaną.
Verb
edittemja (present tense tem, past tense tamde, supine tamt, past participle tamd, present participle temjande, imperative tem)
- (transitive) to tame
- (transitive) to domesticate
Related terms
editSee also
edit- temme (Bokmål)
References
edit- “temja” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *tamjaną.
Verb
edittemja (singular past indicative tamdi, plural past indicative tǫmdu, past participle tamdr or tamiðr or taminn)
- to tame
Conjugation
editConjugation of temja — active (weak class 1)
infinitive | temja | |
---|---|---|
present participle | temjandi | |
past participle | tamdr, tamiðr, taminn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | tem | tamda |
2nd-person singular | temr | tamdir |
3rd-person singular | temr | tamdi |
1st-person plural | temjum | tǫmdum |
2nd-person plural | temið | tǫmduð |
3rd-person plural | temja | tǫmdu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | temja | temda |
2nd-person singular | temir | temdir |
3rd-person singular | temi | temdi |
1st-person plural | temim | temdim |
2nd-person plural | temið | temdið |
3rd-person plural | temi | temdi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | tem | |
1st-person plural | temjum | |
2nd-person plural | temið |
Conjugation of temja — mediopassive (weak class 1)
infinitive | temjask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | temjandisk | |
past participle | tamzk, tamizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | temjumk | tǫmdumk |
2nd-person singular | temsk | tamdisk |
3rd-person singular | temsk | tamdisk |
1st-person plural | temjumsk | tǫmdumsk |
2nd-person plural | temizk | tǫmduzk |
3rd-person plural | temjask | tǫmdusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | temjumk | temdumk |
2nd-person singular | temisk | temdisk |
3rd-person singular | temisk | temdisk |
1st-person plural | temimsk | temdimsk |
2nd-person plural | temizk | temdizk |
3rd-person plural | temisk | temdisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | temsk | |
1st-person plural | temjumsk | |
2nd-person plural | temizk |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- “temja”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Categories:
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Faroese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-
- Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese verbs
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmja
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛmja/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 1 weak short-stem verbs