pigment
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English pigment, from Latin pigmentum (“pigment”), itself from pingō (“I paint”) + -mentum; variants of this word may have been known in Old English (e.g. 12th century pyhmentum). Doublet of pimiento, pimento, and piment.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpigment (plural pigments)
- (biology) Any color in plant or animal cells.
- Chlorophyll is the pigment responsible for most plants' green colouring.
- A dry colorant, usually an insoluble powder.
- Umber is a pigment made from clay containing iron and manganese oxide.
- (obsolete) Wine flavoured with spices and honey.
- 1819 December 20 (indicated as 1820), Walter Scott, chapter III, in Ivanhoe; a Romance. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co. […], →OCLC, page 61:
- Oswald, broach the oldest wine-cask; place the best mead, the richest morat, the most sparkling cyder, the most odoriferous pigment, upon the board; […]
Derived terms
editTranslations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
editpigment (third-person singular simple present pigments, present participle pigmenting, simple past and past participle pigmented)
- (transitive) To add color or pigment to something.
Derived terms
editTranslations
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Anagrams
editCatalan
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin pigmentum.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpigment m (plural pigments)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “pigment” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “pigment”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “pigment” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “pigment” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin pigmentum (“pigment”), itself from pingō (“I paint”) + -mentum.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpigment n (plural pigmenten, diminutive pigmentje n)
- pigment, coloring substance
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFrench
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin pigmentum (“pigment”), itself from pingō (“to paint”) + -mentum. Doublet of piment, a borrowing from Spanish.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpigment m (plural pigments)
- pigment, coloring substance
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “pigment”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editpigment (plural pigmentes)
Descendants
edit- English: pigment
References
edit- “pigment, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin pigmentum.
Noun
editpigment n (definite singular pigmentet, indefinite plural pigment or pigmenter, definite plural pigmenta or pigmentene)
- a pigment
References
edit- “pigment” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin pigmentum.
Noun
editpigment n (definite singular pigmentet, indefinite plural pigment, definite plural pigmenta)
- a pigment
References
edit- “pigment” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin pigmentum.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpigment m inan
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | pigment | pigmenty |
genitive | pigmentu | pigmentów |
dative | pigmentowi | pigmentom |
accusative | pigment | pigmenty |
instrumental | pigmentem | pigmentami |
locative | pigmencie | pigmentach |
vocative | pigmencie | pigmenty |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
editRomanian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French pigment, Latin pigmentum.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpigment n (plural pigmenți)
Declension
editsingular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | pigment | pigmentul | pigmenți | pigmenții | |
genitive-dative | pigment | pigmentului | pigmenți | pigmenților | |
vocative | pigmentule | pigmenților |
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- pigment in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editFrom German Pigment, from Latin pigmentum.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpìgment m (Cyrillic spelling пѝгмент)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | pìgment | pigmenti |
genitive | pigmenta | pìgmenātā |
dative | pigmentu | pigmentima |
accusative | pigment | pigmente |
vocative | pigmente | pigmenti |
locative | pigmentu | pigmentima |
instrumental | pigmentom | pigmentima |
References
edit- “pigment”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Swedish
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editpigment n
Declension
editSee also
editReferences
edit- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Biology
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English terms with quotations
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt/2 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch neuter nouns
- nl:Art
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French doublets
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Middle English terms borrowed from Latin
- Middle English terms derived from Latin
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- enm:Pigments
- enm:Spices
- Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from Latin
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from Latin
- Polish learned borrowings from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/iɡmɛnt
- Rhymes:Polish/iɡmɛnt/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Biology
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms borrowed from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns
- sv:Biology