patriot
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle French patriote, from Late Latin patriōta (“fellow countryman”) from the Ancient Greek πατριώτης (patriṓtēs, “of the same country”), from πατρίς (patrís, “father land", "country”), from πατήρ (patḗr, “father”).
Pronunciation
edit- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpeɪ.tɹi.ət/, /ˈpæ.tɹi.ət/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈpeɪ.tɹi.ət/
Audio (US): (file)
Noun
editpatriot (plural patriots)
- A person who loves and zealously supports and defends their country.
- 1712 (date written), [Alexander] Pope, “Prologue, by Mr. Pope. Spoken by Mr. Wilks.”, in [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC:
- Here Tears ſhall flovv from a more gen'rous Cauſe, / Such Tears as Patriots ſhed for dying Lavvs: […]
- 1901, G[ilbert] K[eith] Chesterton, “A Defence of Patriotism”, in The Defendant, London: R. Brimley Johnson, →OCLC, page 125:
- 'My country, right or wrong,' is a thing that no patriot would think of saying except in a desperate case. It is like saying, 'My mother, drunk or sober.'
- 1953, Sydney J. Harris, “Purely Personal Prejudices”, in Strictly Personal, Regnery, page 228:
- The difference between patriotism and nationalism is that the patriot is proud of his country for what it does, and the nationalist is proud of his country no matter what it does; the first attitude creates a feeling of responsibility, but the second a feeling of blind arrogance that leads to war.
- 2013 August 14, Simon Jenkins, The Guardian[1]:
- Nothing beats a gunboat. HMS Illustrious glided out of Portsmouth on Monday, past HMS Victory and cheering crowds of patriots. Within a week it will be off Gibraltar, a mere cannon shot from Cape Trafalgar.
- (archaic) A fellow countryman, a compatriot.
- 1859, John Stuart Mill, “(please specify the page)”, in On Liberty, London: John W[illiam] Parker and Son, […], →OCLC:
- The aim of patriots, therefore, was to set limits to the power which the ruler should be allowed to exercise over the community.
Derived terms
editTranslations
edit
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See also
editReferences
edit- “patriot”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Czech
editNoun
editpatriot m anim
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | patriot | patrioti |
genitive | patriota | patriotů |
dative | patriotovi, patriotu | patriotům |
accusative | patriota | patrioty |
vocative | patriote | patrioti |
locative | patriotovi, patriotu | patriotech |
instrumental | patriotem | patrioty |
Related terms
edit- See páter
Further reading
editDutch
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Middle French patriote, from Latin patriōta, from Ancient Greek πατριώτης (patriṓtēs).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpatriot m (plural patriotten, diminutive patriotje n)
- patriot
- (historical, chiefly Netherlands) a republican opponent of the House of Orange-Nassau during the second half of the eighteenth century, in favour of centralisation and administrative rationalisation
- (obsolete) compatriot
- Synonyms: landgenoot, medeburger
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Indonesian: patriot
Adjective
editpatriot (not comparable)
Declension
editDeclension of patriot | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | patriot | |||
inflected | patriotte | |||
comparative | — | |||
positive | ||||
predicative/adverbial | patriot | |||
indefinite | m./f. sing. | patriotte | ||
n. sing. | patriot | |||
plural | patriotte | |||
definite | patriotte | |||
partitive | patriots |
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch patriot, from Middle French patriote, from Latin patriōta, from Ancient Greek πατριώτης (patriṓtēs).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpatriot (first-person possessive patriotku, second-person possessive patriotmu, third-person possessive patriotnya)
- patriot: a person who loves and zealously supports and defends their country.
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “patriot” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek πατριώτης (patriṓtēs).
Noun
editpatriot m (definite singular patrioten, indefinite plural patrioter, definite plural patriotene)
- a patriot
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “patriot” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek πατριώτης (patriṓtēs).
Noun
editpatriot m (definite singular patrioten, indefinite plural patriotar, definite plural patriotane)
- a patriot
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “patriot” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Romanian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Greek πατριώτης (patriótis) or French patriote or German Patriot.
Noun
editpatriot m (plural patrioți)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) patriot | patriotul | (niște) patrioți | patrioții |
genitive/dative | (unui) patriot | patriotului | (unor) patrioți | patrioților |
vocative | patriotule | patrioților |
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editFrom German Patriot, from French patriote, from Latin patriota, from Ancient Greek πατριώτης (patriṓtēs).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpatrìot, patriȍt m (Cyrillic spelling патрѝот, патрио̏т)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | patriot | patrioti |
genitive | patriota | patriota |
dative | patriotu | patriotima |
accusative | patriota | patriote |
vocative | patriote | patrioti |
locative | patriotu | patriotima |
instrumental | patriotom | patriotima |
References
edit- “patriot”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Swedish
editNoun
editpatriot c
- a patriot
Declension
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with archaic senses
- English terms prefixed with patri-
- en:People
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech animate nouns
- Czech masculine animate nouns
- Czech hard masculine animate nouns
- Dutch terms borrowed from Middle French
- Dutch terms derived from Middle French
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔt
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch terms with historical senses
- Netherlands Dutch
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- Dutch adjectives
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle French
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from Greek
- Romanian terms derived from Greek
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms borrowed from German
- Romanian terms derived from German
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from French
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns