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Swahili

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Verb

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-komeka (infinitive kukomeka)

  1. Stative form of -koma

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -komeka
Positive present -nakomeka
Subjunctive -komeke
Negative -komeki
Imperative singular komeka
Infinitives
Positive kukomeka
Negative kutokomeka
Imperatives
Singular komeka
Plural komekeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukomeka
Positive past positive subject concord + -likomeka
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukomeka
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakomeka)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakomeka/nakomeka tunakomeka
2nd person unakomeka mnakomeka
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakomeka wanakomeka
other classes positive subject concord + -nakomeka
Negative present (negative subject concord + -komeki)
Singular Plural
1st person sikomeki hatukomeki
2nd person hukomeki hamkomeki
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakomeki hawakomeki
other classes negative subject concord + -komeki
Positive future positive subject concord + -takomeka
Negative future negative subject concord + -takomeka
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -komeke)
Singular Plural
1st person nikomeke tukomeke
2nd person ukomeke mkomeke
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akomeke wakomeke
other classes positive subject concord + -komeke
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikomeke
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekomeka
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekomeka
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikomeka
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikomeka
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akomeka)
Singular Plural
1st person nakomeka twakomeka
2nd person wakomeka mwakomeka
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akomeka wakomeka
m-mi(III/IV) wakomeka yakomeka
ji-ma(V/VI) lakomeka yakomeka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakomeka vyakomeka
n(IX/X) yakomeka zakomeka
u(XI) wakomeka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakomeka
pa(XVI) pakomeka
mu(XVIII) mwakomeka
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekomeka
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakomeka
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakomeka
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikomeka
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokomeka
Consecutive kakomeka / positive subject concord + -kakomeka
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakomeke
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikomeka -tukomeka
2nd person -kukomeka -wakomeka/-kukomekeni/-wakomekeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkomeka -wakomeka
m-mi(III/IV) -ukomeka -ikomeka
ji-ma(V/VI) -likomeka -yakomeka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikomeka -vikomeka
n(IX/X) -ikomeka -zikomeka
u(XI) -ukomeka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukomeka
pa(XVI) -pakomeka
mu(XVIII) -mukomeka
Reflexive -jikomeka
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -komeka- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -komekaye -komekao
m-mi(III/IV) -komekao -komekayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -komekalo -komekayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -komekacho -komekavyo
n(IX/X) -komekayo -komekazo
u(XI) -komekao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -komekako
pa(XVI) -komekapo
mu(XVIII) -komekamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -komeka)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekomeka -okomeka
m-mi(III/IV) -okomeka -yokomeka
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokomeka -yokomeka
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokomeka -vyokomeka
n(IX/X) -yokomeka -zokomeka
u(XI) -okomeka see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokomeka
pa(XVI) -pokomeka
mu(XVIII) -mokomeka
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.