Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

See also: Diesel and diésel

English

edit

Etymology

edit

From German Diesel, named after inventor Rudolf Diesel, who developed a heavy-duty engine in Germany (1892–1897) and perfected it throughout his life.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

diesel (countable and uncountable, plural diesels)

  1. A fuel derived from petroleum (or other oils) but heavier than gasoline/petrol. Used to power diesel engines which burn this fuel using the heat produced when air is compressed.
  2. (countable) A vehicle powered by a diesel engine.
    • 1959, Steam's Finest Hour, edited by David P. Morgan, Kalmbach Publishing Co., referring to Mexico's last new steam locomotives.
      Their effective service life was cut short by an almost simultaneous switch to diesels - a circumstance shared with many an engine north of the border.
    • 1980, Kye Fleming and Fred Foster, ""Smoky Mountain Rain":
      Thumbed a diesel down, outside a cafe.
  3. (cycling, slang) A rider who has an even energy output, without bursts of speed.
  4. (UK, slang) Synonym of snakebite and black.
  5. (slang) A particular cannabis hybrid.

Derived terms

edit

Translations

edit

Verb

edit

diesel (third-person singular simple present diesels, present participle dieseling or dieselling, simple past and past participle dieseled or dieselled)

  1. To ignite a substance by using the heat generated by compression.
  2. (automotive) For a spark-ignition internal combustion engine to continue running after the electrical current to the spark plugs has been turned off. This occurs when there's enough heat in the combustion chamber to ignite the air and fuel mixture without a spark, the same way that heat and pressure cause ignition in a diesel engine.
    The only reason the VW bug has a solenoid is to prevent it from dieseling.

See also

edit

Further reading

edit

Anagrams

edit

Czech

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

diesel m inan

  1. diesel

Declension

edit

Further reading

edit
  • diesel”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech)

Dutch

edit

Etymology

edit

Backformed from early compounds like dieselmotor. Named after Rudolf Diesel.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

diesel m (uncountable)

  1. diesel

Derived terms

edit

Finnish

edit

Etymology

edit

From German Diesel.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈdiːs(ː)el/, [ˈdiːs̠(ː)e̞l]
  • Rhymes: -iːsel
  • Hyphenation(key): die‧sel

Noun

edit

diesel

  1. diesel car, diesel (automobile powered with a diesel motor)
  2. diesel motor, diesel engine
  3. diesel, diesel fuel

Declension

edit
Inflection of diesel (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
nominative diesel dieselit
genitive dieselin dieselien
dieseleiden
dieseleitten
partitive dieseliä dieseleitä
dieselejä
illative dieseliin dieseleihin
singular plural
nominative diesel dieselit
accusative nom. diesel dieselit
gen. dieselin
genitive dieselin dieselien
dieseleiden
dieseleitten
partitive dieseliä dieseleitä
dieselejä
inessive dieselissä dieseleissä
elative dieselistä dieseleistä
illative dieseliin dieseleihin
adessive dieselillä dieseleillä
ablative dieseliltä dieseleiltä
allative dieselille dieseleille
essive dieselinä dieseleinä
translative dieseliksi dieseleiksi
abessive dieselittä dieseleittä
instructive dieselein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of diesel (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)

Synonyms

edit

Derived terms

edit
compounds

Further reading

edit

Anagrams

edit

French

edit

Noun

edit

diesel m (plural diesels)

  1. Alternative form of diésel

Further reading

edit

Italian

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

diesel m (invariable)

  1. diesel (engine; vehicle)

References

edit
  1. ^ diesel in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Anagrams

edit

Norwegian Bokmål

edit
 
Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

edit

Named after Dr. Rudolph Diesel

Noun

edit

diesel m (definite singular dieselen, indefinite plural diesler, definite plural dieslene)

  1. diesel (fuel)
  2. a diesel (diesel engine)

Derived terms

edit

References

edit

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit
 
Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nn

Etymology

edit

Named after Dr. Rudolph Diesel

Noun

edit

diesel m (definite singular dieselen, indefinite plural dieselar, definite plural dieselane)

  1. diesel (fuel)
  2. a diesel (diesel engine)

Derived terms

edit

References

edit

Polish

edit
 
Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl

Etymology

edit

Unadapted borrowing from German Diesel, named after German inventor Rudolf Diesel (1858–1913).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

diesel m inan

  1. (automotive) diesel (fuel)
  2. (automotive) diesel (vehicle)
    Synonym: ropniak
    Antonyms: (colloquial) benzyniak, (colloquial) benzynowiec, samochód benzynowy

Declension

edit

Derived terms

edit
adjectives
noun
edit
noun

Further reading

edit
  • diesel in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • diesel in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

edit

Etymology

edit

Unadapted borrowing from English diesel, from German Diesel, from Rudolf Diesel, German inventor of the Diesel engine.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

diesel m (plural diesels)

  1. Alternative form of dísel

Romanian

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from German Diesel.

Noun

edit

diesel n (uncountable)

  1. diesel

Declension

edit
singular only indefinite definite
nominative-accusative diesel dieselul
genitive-dative diesel dieselului
vocative dieselule

Spanish

edit

Noun

edit

diesel m (uncountable)

  1. diesel

Swedish

edit

Noun

edit

diesel c

  1. diesel; a fuel
  2. diesel; a vehicle

Declension

edit