bacadh
Irish
editEtymology 1
editbac + -adh (verbal noun suffix)
Pronunciation
edit- (Munster, Aran) IPA(key): /ˈbˠɑkə/
- (Connemara) IPA(key): /ˈbˠakə/
- (Mayo) IPA(key): /ˈbˠakuː/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈbˠaku/
Noun
editbacadh m (genitive singular bactha)
- verbal noun of bac
- balk, hindrance
Alternative forms
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
edit- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈbˠɑkəɡ/
- (Galway) IPA(key): /ˈbˠakəvˠ/
- (Mayo) IPA(key): /ˈbˠakuː/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈbˠaku/
Verb
editbacadh
Etymology 3
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
edit- (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈbˠɑkəx/
- (Galway) IPA(key): (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈbˠakətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈbˠakəx/
- (Mayo) IPA(key): (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈbˠakətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈbˠakuː/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): (before sé, sí, sibh, siad) /ˈbˠakətʲ/, (elsewhere) /ˈbˠaku/
Verb
editbacadh
- inflection of bac:
Mutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
bacadh | bhacadh | mbacadh |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “bacadh”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Scottish Gaelic
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbacadh m (genitive singular bacaidh, plural bacaidhean)
- verbal noun of bac
- obstacle, obstruction, hindrance, restraint, act of hindering or preventing
- delay
- barrier (on level crossing)
- cow dung
Declension
editDeclension of bacadh (type I masculine noun)
Indefinite | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | bacadh | bacaidhean |
Genitive | bacaidh | bhacaidhean |
Dative | bacadh | bacaidhean; bacaidhibh✝ |
Definite | ||
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | (am) bacadh | (na) bacaidhean |
Genitive | (a') bhacaidh | (nam) bacaidhean |
Dative | (a') bhacadh | (na) bacaidhean; bacaidhibh✝ |
Vocative | bhacaidh | bhacaidhean |
✝ obsolete form, used until the 19th century
Derived terms
editReferences
editCategories:
- Irish terms suffixed with -adh
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish verbal nouns
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish verb forms
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns
- Scottish Gaelic verbal nouns
- Scottish Gaelic first-declension nouns