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Wiktionary

髀

髀 U+9AC0, 髀
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9AC0
← 骿
[U+9ABF] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 髁 →
[U+9AC1]

Translingual

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Han character

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髀 (Kangxi radical 188, 骨+8, 18 strokes, cangjie input 月月竹田十 (BBHWJ), four-corner 76240, composition ⿰骨卑)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1449, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45205
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1976, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4414, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+9AC0

Chinese

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trad. 髀
simp. # 髀
alternative forms 肶
脾 Cantonese

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (卑) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
捭 *preːʔ
牌 *breː, *breː
郫 *breː, *bre, *be
蠯 *breː, *be, *breːŋʔ
猈 *breːʔ, *breː
稗 *breːs
粺 *breːs
𥱼 *breː
豍 *peː
箄 *peː, *pe, *peʔ
錍 *pʰeː, *pe
睥 *pʰeːs
渒 *pʰeːs, *pe
鼙 *beː
鞞 *beː, *pe, *peʔ, *peːŋʔ
椑 *beː, *pe, *beɡ, *beːɡ
崥 *beː, *peʔ
髀 *beːʔ, *peʔ, *piʔ
卑 *pe
鵯 *pe, *pʰiɡ
裨 *pe, *be
痺 *pe
碑 *pre
婢 *peʔ, *beʔ
諀 *pʰeʔ
脾 *be
埤 *be
陴 *be
蜱 *be, *mbew
焷 *be
螷 *be, *breːŋʔ
庳 *beʔ
琕 *biːŋ
萆 *beɡ, *slɯʔ
綼 *biɡ, *peːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *beːʔ, *peʔ, *piʔ) : semantic 骨 (“bone”) + phonetic 卑 (OC *pe).

Etymology

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Cognate with Tibetan དཔྱི (dpyi, “hip”) (Schuessler, 2007) and Japhug tɯχpɣi (“thigh”) (Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 髀 髀 髀
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 幫 (1) 幫 (1) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 支 (13) 脂 (15) 齊 (39)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division (等) III III IV
Fanqie 并弭切 卑履切 傍禮切
Baxter pjeX pjijX bejX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pˠiᴇX/ /piɪX/ /beiX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pᵚiɛX/ /piX/ /beiX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/piɛX/ /pjɪX/ /bɛiX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/pjiə̆X/ /piX/ /bɛjX/
Li
Rong 		/pjeX/ /piX/ /beiX/
Wang
Li 		/pǐeX/ /piX/ /bieiX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/pie̯X/ /piX/ /bʱieiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		bǐ bǐ bì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		bei2 bei2 bai6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 髀 髀
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		bì bì
Middle
Chinese 		‹ bejX › ‹ pjieX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*m-pˁeʔ/ /*peʔ/
English femur femur, haunch

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 髀 髀 髀
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 367 381 396
Phonetic
component 		卑 卑 卑
Rime
group 		支 支 脂
Rime
subdivision 		0 0 2
Corresponding
MC rime 		陛 𢔌 匕
Old
Chinese 		/*beːʔ/ /*peʔ/ /*piʔ/

Definitions

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髀

  1. (literary or Cantonese, Hakka) thigh
    雞髀／鸡髀 [Cantonese]  ―  gai1 bei2 [Jyutping]  ―  chicken leg
  2. (literary) thighbone

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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髀

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): ひ (hi)、へい (hei)
  • Kun: もも (momo)

Korean

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Hanja

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髀 • (bi, pye) (hangeul 비, 폐, revised bi, pye, McCune–Reischauer pi, p'ye, Yale pi, phyey)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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