硐

硐	U+7850, 硐 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7850

← 硏
[U+784F]

CJK Unified Ideographs

硑 →
[U+7851]

Translingual

Han character

硐 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 一口月一口 (MRBMR), four-corner 1762₀, composition ⿰石同)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 830, character 9
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24178
Dae Jaweon: page 1245, character 11
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2428, character 20
Unihan data for U+7850

Chinese

simp. and trad.		硐

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (同) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
鮦	duʔ, doːŋ, *doŋʔ
侗	tʰoːŋ, tʰoːŋʔ, *doːŋ
恫	tʰoːŋ, doːŋs
痌	*tʰoːŋ
同	*doːŋ
仝	zlon, doːŋ
銅	*doːŋ
桐	*doːŋ
峒	doːŋ, doːŋs
硐	doːŋ, doːŋʔ
筒	doːŋ, doːŋs
洞	doːŋ, doːŋs
烔	*doːŋ
挏	doːŋ, doːŋʔ
酮	doːŋ, doːŋʔ
鲖
眮	doːŋ, doːŋʔ, *doːŋs
衕	doːŋ, doːŋs
哃	*doːŋ
絧	doːŋ, doːŋs
姛	*doːŋʔ
詷	doːŋʔ, doːŋs
胴	*doːŋs
駧	*doːŋs
迵	*doːŋs
戙	*doːŋs

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dòng (dong⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dung⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tōng / tǒng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dòng
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dòng
  - Wade–Giles: tung⁴
  - Yale: dùng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: donq
  - Palladius: дун (dun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʊŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: dung⁶
  - Yale: duhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dung⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: dung⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʊŋ²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōng
  - Tâi-lô: tōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dong
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tǒng
  - Tâi-lô: tǒng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔŋ²²/

Middle Chinese: duwngX

Rime
Character	硐
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒揔切
Baxter	duwngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/duŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/duŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəwŋ^X/
Li Rong	/duŋ^X/
Wang Li	/duŋ^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱuŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dòng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dung⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*doːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	硐
Reading #	2/2
No.	12468
Phonetic component	同
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	動
Old Chinese	/*doːŋʔ/

Definitions

硐

cave; cavern
mine pit

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tóng (tong²)

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tóng
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tóng
  - Wade–Giles: tʻung²
  - Yale: túng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torng
  - Palladius: тун (tun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: duwng

Rime
Character	硐
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	徒紅切
Baxter	duwng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/duŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/duŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/duŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəwŋ/
Li Rong	/duŋ/
Wang Li	/duŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱuŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tóng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tung⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*doːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	硐
Reading #	1/2
No.	12451
Phonetic component	同
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	同
Old Chinese	/*doːŋ/
Notes	見通俗文

Definitions

硐

^‡ grindstone

Vietnamese

Han character

硐 (động, đỗng)

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