支払う
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
支 | 払 |
し Grade: 5 (ateji) |
はら Grade: S |
jūbakoyomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
支拂う (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
edit- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「支払う」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
支払う | しはらう | [shìháráꜜù] |
Imperative (命令形) | 支払え | しはらえ | [shìháráꜜè] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 支払われる | しはらわれる | [shìháráwáréꜜrù] |
Causative | 支払わせる | しはらわせる | [shìháráwáséꜜrù] |
Potential | 支払える | しはらえる | [shìháráéꜜrù] |
Volitional | 支払おう | しはらおー | [shìháráóꜜò] |
Negative | 支払わない | しはらわない | [shìháráwáꜜnàì] |
Negative perfective | 支払わなかった | しはらわなかった | [shìháráwáꜜnàkàttà] |
Formal | 支払います | しはらいます | [shìháráímáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 支払った | しはらった | [shìháráꜜttà] |
Conjunctive | 支払って | しはらって | [shìháráꜜttè] |
Hypothetical conditional | 支払えば | しはらえば | [shìháráꜜèbà] |
Verb
edit支払う • (shiharau) ←しはらふ (sifarafu)?transitive godan (stem 支払い (shiharai), past 支払った (shiharatta))
- pay (money)
Usage notes
editThis has a narrower sense than its synonym and is used only to refer to paying money.
Conjugation
editConjugation of "支払う" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 支払わ | しはらわ | shiharawa |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 支払い | しはらい | shiharai |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 支払う | しはらう | shiharau |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 支払う | しはらう | shiharau |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 支払え | しはらえ | shiharae |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 支払え | しはらえ | shiharae |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 支払われる | しはらわれる | shiharawareru |
Causative | 支払わせる 支払わす |
しはらわせる しはらわす |
shiharawaseru shiharawasu |
Potential | 支払える | しはらえる | shiharaeru |
Volitional | 支払おう | しはらおう | shiharaō |
Negative | 支払わない | しはらわない | shiharawanai |
Negative continuative | 支払わず | しはらわず | shiharawazu |
Formal | 支払います | しはらいます | shiharaimasu |
Perfective | 支払った | しはらった | shiharatta |
Conjunctive | 支払って | しはらって | shiharatte |
Hypothetical conditional | 支払えば | しはらえば | shiharaeba |
Synonyms
edit- 払う (harau)
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with ateji
- Japanese terms spelled with 支 read as し
- Japanese terms spelled with 払 read as はら
- Japanese terms read with jūbakoyomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -u
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji