éan
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ean"
Irish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish én,[1] from Proto-Celtic *ɸetnos. Compare Welsh edn, English feather.
Pronunciation
edit- (Munster) IPA(key): /iːɑ̯n̪ˠ/[2]
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /eːnˠ/, /eːn̪ˠ/[3]
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /eːnˠ/, [ɛə̯nˠ]; /eːn̪ˠ/, [ɛə̯n̪ˠ][4]
- Homophone: aon
Noun
editéan m (genitive singular éin, nominative plural éin)
- bird
- Luigh leis an uan, agus éirigh leis an éan.
- Lie with the lamb, and rise with the bird.
- young (of bird)
- (by extension) young (of other animals)
Declension
edit
|
- Alternative plural: éanacha (Cois Fharraige, Mayo)
Derived terms
editMutation
editradical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
éan | n-éan | héan | t-éan |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 én”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 16
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 94
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 60
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “éan”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “éan”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “éan”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
Categories:
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish terms with homophones
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish terms with usage examples
- Irish first-declension nouns
- ga:Baby animals
- ga:Birds