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Irish

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Etymology

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From Old Irish én,[1] from Proto-Celtic *ɸetnos. Compare Welsh edn, English feather.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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éan m (genitive singular éin, nominative plural éin)

  1. bird
    Luigh leis an uan, agus éirigh leis an éan.
    Lie with the lamb, and rise with the bird.
  2. young (of bird)
  3. (by extension) young (of other animals)

Declension

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Declension of éan (first declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative éan éin
vocative a éin a éana
genitive éin éan
dative éan éin
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an t-éan na héin
genitive an éin na n-éan
dative leis an éan
don éan
leis na héin

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms of éan
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
éan n-éan héan t-éan

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 én”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 16
  3. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 94
  4. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 60

Further reading

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