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Yartsevo (Russian: Я́рцево) is a town and the administrative center of Yartsevsky District in Smolensk Oblast, Russia, located on the Vop River, 63 kilometers (39 mi) northeast of Smolensk, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 47,848 (2010 Census);[7] 52,617 (2002 Census);[8] 52,304 (1989 Soviet census).[9]
Yartsevo
Ярцево | |
|---|---|
 Metallurgov Avenue in Yartsevo | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
Location of Yartsevo  | |
  Yartsevo Location of Yartsevo  Yartsevo Yartsevo (Smolensk Oblast) | |
| Coordinates: 55°04′N 32°42′E / 55.067°N 32.700°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Smolensk Oblast[1] |
| Administrative district | Yartsevsky District[1] |
| Urban settlement | Yartsevskoye[1] |
| First mentioned | 1610 |
| Town status since | 1926 |
| Area | |
• Total | 58.11 km2 (22.44 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 190 m (620 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 47,848 |
| • Density | 820/km2 (2,100/sq mi) |
| • Capital of | Yartsevsky District,[1] Yartsevskoye Urban Settlement[1] |
| • Municipal district | Yartsevsky Municipal District[3] |
| • Urban settlement | Yartsevskoye Urban Settlement[3] |
| • Capital of | Yartsevsky Municipal District,[3] Yartsevskoye Urban Settlement[4] |
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK  [5]) |
| Postal code(s)[6] | 215800, 215801, 215805–215807, 215849 |
| Dialing code(s) | +7 48143 |
| OKTMO ID | 66658101001 |
History
editIt was founded on the spot of a village of Yartsevo-Perevoz (Я́рцево-Перево́з), known since 1859. It grew due to the construction of a cotton mill in 1873. Later on, a soap factory, a brickworks, a sawmill, and a foundry were built in the area. Yartsevo was granted town status in 1926.[citation needed]
Administrative and municipal status
editWithin the framework of administrative divisions, Yartsevo serves as the administrative center of Yartsevsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is, together with three rural localities, incorporated within Yartsevsky District as Yartsevskoye Urban Settlement.[1] As a municipal division, this administrative unit also has urban settlement status and is a part of Yartsevsky Municipal District.[3]
Politics
editIn 1991, Viktor Vasilyevich Vuymin became the first "democratic" mayor (head of the Yartsevo district). In 1997, after his term of office expired, the district council of deputies elected a new head - representative of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation, Yuri Viktorovich Romanovsky. Romanovsky served almost the full term - until 2000 when he left "of his own free will." Yuri Mikhailovich Mochalov became mayor. He remained in this post for a little over a year - on 16 November 2001, he died in a car accident.
In 2002, the city was led by Viktor Nikolayevich Shchyogolev. In the same year, after the election of a new governor of the Smolensk Oblast, Shchegolev left his post. Yuri Vasilyevich Pankov, already the fifth head of administration in the recent history of Yartsev, became the mayor. Two years later, he also left "of his own free will." On 23 June 2004, the city was headed by Vladimir Aleksandrovich Galkin, who was also elected by the deputy corps.
However, in 2004, changes were made to the Charter, according to which the head is elected in popular elections. Thus, on 24 December 2004, elections were held, and Galkin won. However, in connection with the reform of local government and the division of a single municipality - Yartsevo district - into 13 separate ones (Yartsevo district, the city of Yartsevo, and 11 rural settlements), in 2005, elections were held for the head of the city of Yartsevo and the heads of all 11 rural settlements. Galkin nominated himself for them and won. Thus, until 2011, Galkin was both the mayor of the city and the head of the Yartsevo district.
In 2010, amendments to the city charter were adopted. Now, the head of the city is elected by deputies from among its members, and the head of the administration is appointed by contract. From 2 June 2010 to 28 January 2013, the head of the district administration was Alexander Petrakov.
In 2013, the city administration was liquidated, and its powers were delegated to the district administration. During the existence of the city administration (2006-2013), three heads of the city administration were replaced: Vladimir Galkin (2006-2011), Maxim Serkov (2012), and Yuri Pankov (2012-2013).
From 21 March 2013 to 20 February 2015, the head of the district administration (merged with the city) was Yuri Pankov (for the second time since 2002–2004).
Since 3 April 2015, the head of the Yartsevo district administration is Vladimir Makarov.
Heads of administration
editHeads of the administration of the Yartsevo district (in 2006-2013 there was also an administration of the city of Yartsevo):
| # | Name | Years in office | Party | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Viktor Vuimin | 16/12/1991 — 25/02/1997 | Head of Administration of Yartsevo District | |
| 2 | Yuri Romanovsky | 26/02/1997 — 26/09/2000 | Communist Party of the Russian Federation | Head of Administration of Yartsevo District |
| 3 | Yuri Mochalov | 27/09/2000 — 16/11/2001 | Independent | Head of Administration of Yartsevo District |
| Acting | Nikolai Nadelin | 19/11/2001 — 13/01/2002 | Independent | Acting Head of Administration of Yartsevo District |
| 4 | Viktor Shchyogolev Щёголев | 14/01/2002 — 22/08/2002 | Independent | Head of Administration of Yartsevo District |
| 5 | Yuri Pankov | 03/09/2002 — 22/06/2004 | Independent | Head of Administration of Yartsevo District |
| 6 | Vladimir Galkin | 23/06/2004 — 12/03/2011 | Independent | Head of the municipal formation "Yartsevo district" (until 02/03/2011), head of administration of the municipal formation "Yartsevo district" (until 25/12/2009), Head of the city of Yartsevo (until 12/03/2011) |
| Acting | Vyachislav Lyan | 26/12/2009 — 01/06/2010 | Acting head of the administration of the municipal formation "Yartsevsky district" | |
| 7 | Alexander Petrakov | 02/06/2010 — 28/01/2013 | Head of Administration of the Municipal Formation "Yartsevsky District" | |
| Acting | Viktor Grigoryev | 29/01/2013 — 20/03/2013 | Acting head of the administration of the municipal formation "Yartsevsky district" | |
| 8 | Yuri Pankov | 21/03/2013 — 20/02/2015 | United Russia | Head of Administration of the Municipal Formation "Yartsevsky District" |
| Acting | Viktor Karabanov | 21/02/2015 — 02/04/2015 | United Russia | Acting head of the administration of the municipal formation "Yartsevsky district" |
| 9 | Vladimir Makarov | 03/04/2015 — present | United Russia | Head of the municipal formation "Yartsevsky district" of the Smolensk Oblast (since 29/10/2015), head of the administration of the municipal formation "Yartsevsky district" |
City council
editOn 19 September 2021, the 2021 regional elections took place. As a result, two factions were formed in the City Council: the Communist Party of the Russian Federation (13 people) and United Russia (7 people). Of the 20 deputies who entered the city council of the fourth convocation, a new city council chairman was chosen. Since September 2021, Nikolai Novoselov has been the head of the city and chairman of the city council of deputies.
Chairmen of the City Council:
| # | Name | Years in office | Party | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sergei Sokolov | 2006 — 2011 | Independent | Chairman of the City Council of the 1st convocation |
| 2 | Alexander Timoshkov | 2011 — 2016 | United Russia[10] | Head of the city of Yartsevo, Chairman of the City Council of the 2nd convocation |
| 3 | Mikhail Kulikov | 2016 — 2017 | United Russia | Head of the city of Yartsevo, Chairman of the City Council of the 3rd convocation |
| 4 | Mikhail Frolov | 2017 — 2021 | United Russia | Head of the city of Yartsevo, Chairman of the City Council of the 3rd convocation |
| 5 | Nikolai Novoselov | 2021 — present | Communist Party of the Russian Federation | Head of the city of Yartsevo, Chairman of the City Council of the 4th convocation |
District council
editChairmen of the District Council:
| # | Name | Years in office | Party | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mikhail Yudenkov | 1996 — 2001 | Communist Party of the Russian Federation | Chairman of the District Council of the 1st convocation |
| 2 | Nikolay Khlapov | 2001 — 2004 | Chairman of the District Council of the 2nd convocation | |
| 3 | Olga Vasilyeva | 2005 — 2007 | United Russia | Chairman of the District Council of the 3rd convocation |
| 4 | Vladimir Kozlov | 2007 — 2009 | Chairman of the District Council of the 3rd convocation | |
| 5 | Vladimir Galkin | 2009 — 2011 | Independent | Head of the Yartsevo District, Chairman of the District Council of the 4th convocation |
| 6 | Konstantin Grashchenkov | 2011 — 2014 | Head of the Yartsevo District, Chairman of the District Council of the 4th convocation | |
| 7 | Boris Avilov | 2014 — 2015 | United Russia | Head of the Yartsevo District, Chairman of the District Council of the 4th convocation |
| 8 | Vyacheslav Salnikov | 2015 — 2020 | United Russia | Chairman of the District Council of the 5th convocation |
| 9 | Irina Polyakova | 2020 — present | United Russia | Chairman of the District Council of the 6th convocation |
Notable people
edit- Aleksandr Gennadievich Kurosh — mathematician.
- Svetlana Shkolina — high jumper.
- Noize MC - singer.
See also
edit- Ivan Kamera (1897-1952), artillery general during World War II
References
editNotes
edit- ^ a b c d e f g h i Resolution #261
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ a b c d Law #139-z
- ^ Федеральная служба государственной статистики. Федеральное агентство по технологическому регулированию и метрологии. №ОК 033-2013 1 января 2014 г. «Общероссийский классификатор территорий муниципальных образований. Код 66 658 101». (Federal State Statistics Service. Federal Agency on Technological Regulation and Metrology. #OK 033-2013 January 1, 2014 Russian Classification of Territories of Municipal Formations. Code 66 658 101. ).
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ^ Ярцево. Ру. Всё о Ярцеве. Сайт города Ярцево Смоленской области
Sources
edit- Администрация Смоленской области. Постановление №261 от 30 апреля 2008 г. «Об утверждении реестра административно-территориальных единиц и территориальных единиц Смоленской области», в ред. Постановления №464 от 27 июня 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в реестр административно-территориальных единиц и территориальных единиц Смоленской области». Опубликован: База данных "Консультант-плюс". (Administration of Smolensk Oblast. Resolution #261 of April 30, 2008 On the Adoption of the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Units and Territorial Units of Smolensk Oblast, as amended by the Resolution #464 of June 27, 2014 On Amending the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Units and Territorial Units of Smolensk Oblast. ).
- Смоленская областная Дума. Закон №139-з от 28 декабря 2004 г. «О наделении статусом муниципального района муниципального образования "Ярцевский район" Смоленской области, об установлении границ муниципальных образований, территории которых входят в его состав, и наделении их соответствующим статусом», в ред. Закона №51-з от 30 мая 2013 г. «О внесении изменений в отдельные областные Законы». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Вестник Смоленской областной Думы и Администрации Смоленской области", №14, часть III, стр. 230, 30 декабря 2004 г. (Smolensk Oblast Duma. Law #139-z of December 28, 2004 On Granting the Status of the Municipal District to the Municipal Formation of "Yartsevsky District" of Smolensk Oblast, on Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations the Territories of Which It Comprises, and on Granting Them Appropriate Status, as amended by the Law #51-z of May 30, 2013 On Amending Various Oblast Laws. Effective as of the official publication date.).