Tardush Shad (Chinese: 達頭设; pinyin: Dátóu Shè) — was a Yabghu of Tokharistan. He was a son of Tong Yabgu Qaghan.[1]
| Tardush Shad | |
|---|---|
| Yabgu of Tokharistan | |
| Reign | 625-630 |
| Successor | Ishbara Yabgu |
| Died | 630 Kunduz |
| Issue | Ishbara Yabgu |
| House | Ashina tribe |
| Father | Tong Yabgu Qaghan |
| Religion | Buddhism |
Reign
editIn 618[2] or 625[1] Tong Yabgu invaded Tokharistan and forced Hephtalite principalities to submit.[2] According to Cefu Yuangui, these principalities were Zabulistan, Kapisa-Gandhara, Khuttal, Chaghaniyan, Shignan, Shuman, Badhgis, Wakhan, Guzgan, Bamiyan, Kobadiyan and Badakhshan, when Pantu Nili - a later yabgu of Tokharistan submitted to Tang.[3] He installed his son Tardu in Kunduz to rule over with title of Tokharistan Yabgu (Chinese: 吐火羅葉護; pinyin: Tǔhuǒluó Yèhù).
Family and death
editHe was married two times - both a daughter of Qu Boya (麴伯雅) - ruler of Gaochang. When Xuanzang visited Kunduz, he also brought a letter from his brother-in-law and ruler of Gaochang Qu Wentai (麴文泰) to Tardu. Yabgu received him despite being in ill condition. It was Tardu to advise him to make a trip westward to Balkh (modern Afghanistan), to see the Buddhist sites and relics. Xuanzang also witnessed a palace scandal when Tardu's firstborn son Ishbara Tegin fallen in love with his new step-mother (also aunt) and poisoned Tardu in 630.[4]
References
edit- ^ a b History of civilizations of Central Asia. Dani, Ahmad Hasan., Masson, V. M. (Vadim Mikhaĭlovich), 1929-, Harmatta, J. (János), 1917-2004., Puri, Baij Nath., Etemadi, G. F., Litvinskiĭ, B. A. (Boris Anatolʹevich). Paris: Unesco. 1992–2005. pp. 370. ISBN 978-9231027192. OCLC 28186754.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link) - ^ a b Chavannes, Edouard (2006). Documents sur les Tou-Kiue (turcs) occidentaux. Classiques des sciences sociales. Chicoutimi: J.-M. Tremblay. p. 196. doi:10.1522/24885129. ISBN 978-9781412356.
- ^ "Cefu Yuangui, vol 999 | 冊府元龜/卷0999 - 维基文库，自由的图书馆". zh.wikisource.org (in Chinese). Retrieved 2018-08-21.
- ^ Watters, Thomas (1975). On Yuan Chwang's travels in India, 629-645 A.D. Chinese Materials Center. p. 107. ISBN 978-1406713879. OCLC 2959831.