Kozaemon Kimura (木村小左衛門; 1888–1952) was a Japanese businessman and politician who held several cabinet posts. He was one of the long-term members of the House of Representatives. He joined several political parties, including the Democratic Party.
Kozaemon Kimura | |
|---|---|
| 木村小左衛門 | |
 | |
| Minister of Agriculture | |
| In office 1947–1947 | |
| Prime Minister | Shigeru Yoshida |
| Minister of Home Affairs | |
| In office 1947–1947 | |
| Prime Minister | Tetsu Katayama |
| State Minister | |
| In office 1949–1950 | |
| Prime Minister | Shigeru Yoshida |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1888 Shimane Prefecture |
| Died | 1952 (aged 63–64) |
| Political party | Progressive Party Democratic Party |
| Alma mater | Waseda University |
Biography
editKimura was born in the Shimane Prefecture in 1888.[1] He was a graduate of Waseda University.[2] Following graduation he worked at different banks and headed various companies.[2] He served as a secretary to the prime minister, minister of finance and minister of home and also, a parliament counselor.[2] As of 1946 Kimura was the vice speaker of the House of Representatives to which he was first elected in 1924.[1][3] In 1947 he was appointed minister of agriculture to the cabinet led by Prime Minister Shigeru Yoshida and in June 1947 he was named minister of home affairs to the cabinet led by Prime Minister Tetsu Katayama.[1] In 1949 he was again elected to the House of Representatives and was appointed state minister to the cabinet of Shigeru Yoshida.[1]
Kimura was a member of the Progressive Party.[2] In the late 1940s he became a member of the Democratic Party and part of the faction led by Takeru Inukai.[1] He was the general secretary of the party until 10 June 1947 when he resigned from the post, and Kimura was replaced by Gizo Tomabechi.[4] In 1951 Kimura established and headed a faction within the party which included nine members.[5] During this period he was part of a group in the party called "four emperors".[5] The other members of this group were Takahashi Eikichi, Suzuki Shimpachi and Makino Kansaku.[5] He died in 1952.
References
edit- ^ a b c d e Anthony Best, ed. (2003). British Documents on Foreign Affairs: Reports and Papers from the Foreign Office Confidential Print. From 1946 through 1950. Vol. 4. Univ. Publ. of America. p. 247. ISBN 978-1-55655-768-2.
- ^ a b c d An Analysis of the 1947 Japanese House of Representatives Election. 1947. p. 1-PA51.
- ^ Political Reorientation of Japan, September 1945 to September 1948: Report. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1949. p. 36.
- ^ Weekly Report on Japan to the Far Eastern Commission (Issues 76-149). 1947. p. 37-PP5.
- ^ a b c Hulda Thora Sveinsdottir (2004). For Disharmony and Strength: Factionalism within the Conservative Parties in Japan, 1945-1964 (PhD thesis). Newcastle University. pp. 40, 126. Archived from the original on 9 January 2022.
External links
editMedia related to Kozaemon Kimura at Wikimedia Commons