Capnia is a genus of small winter stoneflies in the family Capniidae. There are at least 120 described species in Capnia.[2][3][4]
| Capnia | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Plecoptera |
| Family: | Capniidae |
| Genus: | Capnia Pictet, 1841 |
| Diversity | |
| at least 100 species | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Capnia has generally been considered polyphyletic. Three new or resurrected genera have recently been created, partially or wholly, from some of its species: Arsapnia, Sierracapnia, and Zwicknia. In addition, seven Capnia species were previously included the genus Bolshecapnia when it was elevated from subgenus to genus, and three of those species were placed in the new genera Eurekapnia and Sasquacapnia in 2019.[5][6][7]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Capnia Report". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 2018-05-01.
- ^ "Capnia". GBIF. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ "Capnia genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^ DeWalt, R.E.; Maehr, M.D.; Neu-Becker, U.; Stueber, G. (2019). "genus Capnia Pictet, 1841". Plecoptera species file online, Version 5.0. Retrieved 2019-06-11.
- ^
Broome, Hannah Jean; Stark, Bill P.; Baumann, Richard W. (2019). "A review of the genus Bolshecapnia Ricker, 1965 (Plecoptera: Capniidae), and recognition of two new Nearctic capniid genera" (PDF). Illiesia. 15 (1): 1–26. doi:10.25031/2019/15.01 (inactive 1 November 2024).
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of November 2024 (link) - ^ Murányi, Dávid; Gamboa, Maribet; Orci, Kirill Márk (2014). "Zwicknia gen. n., a new genus for the Capnia bifrons species group, with descriptions of three new species based on morphology, drumming signals and molecular genetics, and a synopsis of the West Palaearctic and Nearctic genera of Capniidae (Plecoptera)". Zootaxa. 3812 (1): 1, 3–82. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3812.1.1. PMID 24943267.
- ^ Bottorff, R.L.; Baumann, R.W. (2015). "Sierracapnia, a new genus of Capniidae (Plecoptera) from western North America" (PDF). Illiesia. 11 (9): 104–125.
Further reading
edit- Campbell, Ian C., ed. (1990). Mayflies and Stoneflies: Life Histories and Biology. Springer. doi:10.1007/978-94-009-2397-3. ISBN 978-94-010-7579-4. S2CID 39201439.
- Stewart, Kenneth W.; Stark, Bill P. (1988). Nymphs of North American stonefly genera (Plecoptera). Entomological Society of America. ISBN 978-0929398556.
External links
editMedia related to Capnia at Wikimedia Commons
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