Aurora Memorial National Park is a protected area of the Philippines located within the Sierra Madre mountain range between the provinces of Nueva Ecija and Aurora in Central Luzon.
Aurora Memorial National Park | |
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IUCN category V (protected landscape/seascape) | |
Location | Nueva Ecija and Aurora, Philippines |
Nearest city | Cabanatuan, Nueva Ecija, Philippines |
Coordinates | 15°28′N 121°25′E / 15.467°N 121.417°E |
Area | 5,676 hectares (14,030 acres) |
Established | 1937 |
Governing body | Department of Environment and Natural Resources |
History
editEstablished in 1937 by virtue of Proclamation No. 220, the park initially had an area of 2,356 hectares (5,820 acres).[1] By 1941, its size was more than doubled to its current area.[2] In May 1949 the park was dedicated to former First Lady Aurora Aragon Quezon.[3]
Geography and environment
editThe Aurora Memorial National Park covers an area of 5,676 ha (14,030 acres)[4] stretching over 50 km along the scenic Bongabon-Baler road.
The maximum altitude of the park is reported to be 1,000 m, so the main forest type inside the park must be lowland dipterocarp, with only limited areas of montane forest. Land uses inside the park include both permanent and shifting agriculture (kaingin) and forestry.[5]
Wildlife
editThe park is promoted by the local government as an eco-tourism destination containing some of the most important rainforests in this part of the region. Its location in the Sierra Madre range provides a rich habitat to a diverse flora and fauna, including several species of amphibians, reptiles and birds.[6] The park has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports significant populations of Philippine ducks, spotted imperial-pigeons, flame-breasted fruit-doves, Philippine eagles, Philippine hawk-eagles, green racket-tails, whiskered pittas, golden-crowned and Luzon striped babblers, and Luzon water-redstarts.[7]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Proclamation No. 220, s. 1937". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Archived from the original on September 20, 2023. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
- ^ "Proclamation No. 744, s. 1941". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Archived from the original on September 20, 2023. Retrieved September 20, 2023.
- ^ "Proclamation No. 130, s. 1949". Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Archived from the original on February 22, 2019. Retrieved February 22, 2019.
- ^ "Region 3 - Protected Areas". Department of Environment of Natural Resources Protected Areas and Wildlife Bureau. Archived from the original on March 21, 2012. Retrieved June 13, 2012.
- ^ "PH 017 - Aurora Memorial National Park". BirdLife International. Retrieved June 13, 2012.
- ^ "National Parks in Luzon". VisitPhilippines.org. Archived from the original on September 14, 2012. Retrieved June 13, 2012.
- ^ "Aurora Memorial National Park". BirdLife Data Zone. BirdLife International. 2024. Retrieved October 16, 2024.