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1922 Open Championship

The 1922 Open Championship was the 57th Open Championship, played 22–23 June at Royal St George's Golf Club in Sandwich, England. Walter Hagen became the first American-born winner of the Open Championship, one stroke ahead of runners-up Jim Barnes and George Duncan.[2][3][4] It was the first of Hagen's four Open Championships and the fourth of his eleven major titles.

1922 Open Championship
Tournament information
Dates22–23 June 1922
LocationSandwich, England
Course(s)Royal St George's Golf Club
Statistics
Field80 players[1]
Cutnone
Prize fund£200
Winner's share£75
Champion
United States Walter Hagen
300
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Sandwich  is located in England
Sandwich 
Sandwich 
Sandwich is located in Kent
Sandwich
Sandwich
Location in Kent. England

Qualifying took place on 19–20 June, Monday and Tuesday, with 18 holes at St. George's and 18 holes at Prince's;[5][6] the top eighty and ties qualified. Hagen and Joe Kirkwood led the field on 147; the qualifying score was 161 and exactly 80 players advanced.[7][8][9] Wednesday was an idle day, which included a driving contest.[10][11]

Hagen, the winner over Barnes in the PGA Championship finals in 1921, was the 36-hole leader at 149, two strokes ahead of Duncan, Barnes, and five-time champion J.H. Taylor.[12][13] In the two-day format, there was not a cut after 36 holes.

In the third round on Friday morning, defending champion Jock Hutchison shot 73 and moved to the lead, one shot ahead of Taylor and Jean Gassiat, and two shots over Hagen and Barnes.[14] Despite a seven on the fourth hole, Hutchison carded a 36 on the front nine of the final round,[15] but a 40 on the final nine led to a 76 and a fourth-place finish in his second and last Open.[2][3][16]

Hagen and Barnes battled for the championship, but Barnes' 73 was one off Hagen's 72, his lowest round of the championship. Duncan, the 1920 champion, shot an 81 in the third round and fell six strokes back into a tie for tenth, then rebounded with a 69 in the afternoon to climb the leaderboard and tie Barnes for second. Taylor and Gassiat shot high scores in the final round and dropped to sixth and seventh, respectively.

For the final time, two members of the Great Triumvirate finished in the top-10 at the Open Championship; Taylor, age 51, finished sixth and six-time champion Harry Vardon, age 52, tied for eighth. The third member, James Braid, missed qualifying on Tuesday by a stroke.[7]

Round summaries

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First round

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Thursday, 22 June 1922 (morning)

Place Player Score
T1 Jersey  Ted Ray 73
England  J.H. Taylor
3 England  Gus Faulkner 74
T4 England  Percy Alliss 75
England  Jim Barnes
Jersey  Aubrey Boomer
France  Jean Gassiat
England  Fred Jewell
England  Alfred Miles
England  Tom Walton
England  Reg Wilson

Source:[1][12][13]

Second round

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Thursday, 22 June 1922 (afternoon)

Place Player Score
1 United States  Walter Hagen 76-73=149
T2 England  Jim Barnes 75-76=151
Scotland  George Duncan 76-75=151
England  J.H. Taylor 73-78=151
T5 England  Percy Alliss 75-78=153
France  Jean Gassiat 75-78=153
United States  Jock Hutchison 79-74=153
England  Tom Walton 75-78=153
T9 England  Charles Johns 78-76=154
England  Roger Wethered (a) 76-78=154

Source:[1][12][13]

Third round

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Friday, 23 June 1922 (morning)

Place Player Score
1 United States  Jock Hutchison 79-74-73=226
T2 England  J.H. Taylor 73-78-76=227
France  Jean Gassiat 75-78-74=227
T4 England  Jim Barnes 75-76-77=228
United States  Walter Hagen 76-73-79=228
England  Charles Whitcombe 77-79-72=228
7 England  Tom Walton 75-78-77=230
T8 England  Percy Alliss 75-78-78=231
Jersey  Aubrey Boomer 75-80-76=231
T10 Scotland  George Duncan 76-75-81=232
Jersey  Harry Vardon 79-79-74=232
England  Ernest Whitcombe 77-78-77=232

Source:[1][2][3]

Final round

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Friday, 23 June 1922 (afternoon)

Place Player Score Money (£)
1 United States  Walter Hagen 76-73-79-72=300 75
T2 England  Jim Barnes 75-76-77-73=301 32
10s
Scotland  George Duncan 76-75-81-69=301
4 United States  Jock Hutchison 79-74-73-76=302 15
5 England  Charles Whitcombe 77-79-72-75=303 10
6 England  J.H. Taylor 73-78-76-77=304
7 France  Jean Gassiat 75-78-74-79=306 7 10s
T8 Jersey  Harry Vardon 79-79-74-75=307 6
5s
England  Tom Walton 75-78-77-77=307
10 England  Percy Alliss 75-78-78-77=308 5

Source:[1][2][3][17]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e "Media guide". The Open Championship. 2011. p. 117. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  2. ^ a b c d "The Open golf championship – Walter Hagen wins". Glasgow Herald. 24 June 1922. p. 5.
  3. ^ a b c d Richards, I. (24 June 1922). "Hagen, Yankee bred, takes British Open". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 11.
  4. ^ "British golf title won by Walter Hagen". Milwaukee Journal. Associated Press. 24 June 1922. p. 6. Retrieved 19 May 2013.
  5. ^ "The "Open" – qualifying round in golf championship". Glasgow Herald. 20 June 1922. p. 10.
  6. ^ Richards, I. (21 June 1922). "Jock Hutchison with 71, leader in British Open". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 14.
  7. ^ a b "The "Open" – Hagen and Kirkwood lead the field". Glasgow Herald. 21 June 1922. p. 12.
  8. ^ Richards, I. (21 June 1922). "Trio of Yankee stars qualify in British golf". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 24.
  9. ^ "The Open Golf Championship – Qualifying Scores". The Times. 21 June 1922. p. 7.
  10. ^ "The "Open" – Last phase of golf championship". Glasgow Herald. 22 June 1924. p. 12.
  11. ^ Richards, I. (22 June 1922). "Pros oppose driving trials; Hagen loser". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 11.
  12. ^ a b c "The Open golf championship – Walter Hagen leads". Glasgow Herald. 23 June 1922. p. 14.
  13. ^ a b c Richards, I. (23 June 1922). "Walter Hagen leads field in British Open golf play". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. 16.
  14. ^ "Walter Hagen captures British golf title". Milwaukee Sentinel. Associated Press. 24 June 1922. p. 8. Retrieved 19 May 2013.
  15. ^ "Hagen is sure winner, belief". Milwaukee Sentinel. United Press International. 23 June 1922. p. 9. Retrieved 19 May 2013.
  16. ^ "Walter Hagen wins British Open when Yank golfers sweep field". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. 24 June 1922. p. 14.
  17. ^ Brenner, Morgan G. (2009). The Majors of Golf: Complete Results of the Open, the U.S. Open, the PGA Championship and the Masters, 1860-2008. Vol. 1. McFarland. ISBN 978-0-7864-3360-5.
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