Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Scarborough Football Club was a football club based in the seaside resort of Scarborough, North Yorkshire. They were one of the oldest football clubs in England, formed in 1879, before they were wound up on 20 June 2007, with debts of £2.5 million.[1] They played at the Athletic Ground from 1898 until the club's dissolution.

Scarborough F.C.
Full nameScarborough Football Club Ltd
Nickname(s)Seadogs, Boro
Founded1879; 145 years ago (1879)
Dissolved2007; 17 years ago (2007)
GroundAthletic Ground
Capacity6,408
2006–07Conference North, 20th

Scarborough formed in 1879 and entered the FA Cup for the first time in 1887. They entered the Northern League in 1898 and remained there for 28 years, apart from four seasons spent in the Yorkshire Combination from 1910 to 1914. They moved to the Yorkshire League in 1926 and switched to the Midland League the following year, being crowned as Midlands League champions in 1929–30. In 1960, they moved into the Northern Counties League, and would win the North Eastern League title in their only season in the division – 1962–63. Returning to the Midland League, they became founder members of the Northern Premier League in 1968. They won the FA Trophy on three occasions in the 1970s: 1973, 1975–76 and 1976–77, and were runners-up in 1974–75.

Scarborough were founder members of the Alliance Premier League (later named the Conference) in 1979 and in 1987 were the first team to secure automatic promotion to the Football League, which had been introduced for the 1986-87 season. They were relegated back down to the Conference in 1999, and then were relegated into the Conference North after entering administration in 2006. At the end of the 2006–07 season, Scarborough finished in 20th place, which would have resulted in their relegation to the Northern Premier League had the club not instead been liquidated. A new supporter-owned 'phoenix' club was established by the Seadog Trust under the banner Scarborough Athletic on 25 June 2007,[2] and one year later a second supporter-owned club, Scarborough Town, also came into existence, which itself folded in 2013.[3]

History

edit

The club was formed in 1879 by members of the town's cricket team, and played their earliest games at the cricket ground on North Marine Road. The football club soon moved to the nearby Recreation Ground.[4] In 1898, Scarborough Football Club made the move across town to the Athletic Ground on Seamer Road and remained there until 2007, though the ground was renamed The McCain Stadium in a pioneering sponsorship deal in 1988.

Early years

edit
 
Scarborough squad of 1885

Scarborough first entered England's national cup competition, the FA Cup, in 1887. Before the club became professional they spent their time competing in the Northern League.

It was in 1927 the Yorkshire club became professional and joined the Midland League. After only three years they became champions of it, breaking the record for most points in a season. The same year, the club were performing respectably in the FA Cup, reaching the Third Round before going out 2–1 to Grimsby Town who were in the nation's top league at the time.

Club attendance records were broken when the club reached the same stage of the FA Cup again, during the 1937–38 season. The game against Luton Town, which was a 1–1 draw, saw 11,162 people packed into the Athletic Ground. Unfortunately for Scarborough they were soundly defeated 5–1 in the replay.

1970s FA Trophy success

edit

Because of their decent performance in the Midlands League, the club were entitled to become one of the founding clubs in the new Northern Premier League in 1968. The 1970s would prove to be a successful time for the club; Scarborough FC won the FA Trophy three times at Wembley Stadium, beating Wigan Athletic, Stafford Rangers and Dagenham in the process.

However, there was also a tragedy for the club during the 1970s. On 18 May 1977, 21-year-old winger Tony Aveyard died after collapsing as a result of a head injury suffered in a match two days earlier.[5]

The 1970s also saw the club performing well in the FA Cup. They reached the Third Round in the 1975–76 season before losing 2–1 to Crystal Palace in a match that was featured on BBC's Match of the Day. During the 1977–78 season, they reached these heights again, with a Third Round clash against Brighton and Hove Albion; they lost the tie 3–0 at the Goldstone Ground in front of 23,748 spectators.

They also took part in the Anglo-Italian Cup twice, beating Udinese 4–0 in 1976[6] and then beating Parma 2–0 during the following year's competition.[7] In 1976 they lost 4–1 on aggregate to Italian side US Lecce in the final match of the Anglo-Italian Semiprofessional Tournament. Gordon Banks played for Scarborough, in the opening game of that season’s competition (versus S.S. Monza 1912). By the end of the 1970s, Scarborough had been selected to be part of the new Alliance Premier League, known today as the Football Conference. They stayed in this league for several seasons with generally consistent finishing positions in mid-table. The club gained a new manager named Neil Warnock, and his team became champions of the Conference in 1987. They were automatically promoted into the Football League, the first club to achieve this feat by this route.

The Football League era

edit

In 1987 Scarborough were promoted into the Football League Fourth Division. Scarborough hosted Wolves on the first day of the season, an event which attracted national media attention, due to it being the club's debut match in the Football League. However the match was marred by crowd trouble provoked by visiting Wolves supporters, with players having to leave the pitch during the match.[8]

Warnock stayed as manager of Scarborough until he left for Notts County in November 1988, and has since gone on to win numerous promotions for a string of league clubs. However, the subsequent years were rather less successful for Scarborough.

Scarborough qualified for the Fourth Division play-offs in 1989, courtesy of a fifth-place finish. They were knocked out at the semi-final stage 2–1 on aggregate by Leyton Orient.

The club had mixed fortunes during their stay in the Football League. They spent several seasons near the bottom, but reached the play-offs for promotion twice. They became giant killers in 1989 with a 3–2 victory in the League Cup over Chelsea, after achieving a 1–1 draw during the first leg at Stamford Bridge. Their cup runs continued to throw up good results following this, with a 7–6 aggregate win over Preston North End, and a 5–3 defeat against Southampton (including 2 goals from Alan Shearer)[9] in 1991. In October 1989, however, Scarborough lost 7–0 to eventual runners-up Oldham Athletic, in which Frankie Bunn scored six of Oldham's goals, a record for an individual player that still stands.

Their best run however came during the 1992–93 season, where Scarborough knocked Bradford City, Coventry City and Plymouth Argyle out of the competition. This brought Arsenal to Scarborough in a tie which Arsenal narrowly won, 1–0 with a Nigel Winterburn goal. Arsenal went on to win the League Cup that year.

In 1998, they qualified for the Division Three playoffs, but lost to Torquay United in the semi-finals. The following season would bring a relegation battle rather than a promotion challenge.

The last day of the 1998–99 season  – 8 May 1999 – saw Scarborough FC's final game as a Football League club, which they drew 1–1 at home to a Peterborough United side which featured future Premier League stars Simon Davies and Matthew Etherington. When the final whistle blew at the McCain Stadium, Carlisle were still level with Plymouth Argyle and the Scarborough fans had already invaded the pitch to celebrate "survival", only for the news to come through within minutes that a last-minute goal from Carlisle United's on-loan goalkeeper Jimmy Glass had ensured Carlisle's survival and relegated Scarborough back to the Conference, twelve years after they had left it.[10] It was the first relegation in the history of Scarborough FC.

Back in non-league football

edit

The 1999–2000 season would begin for Scarborough in the Conference – the same league they had won twelve years earlier. However, in their first season they only managed to finish in fourth place, thus failing to win promotion at the first attempt. The club maintained their football league youth policy. In this first season in the conference, the club's youth team, led by youth team manager Ian Kerr, won the football league youth alliance winning their last five games against Hull City, Bradford City, Preston North End, Carlisle United and Wrexham without conceding a goal.

Poor results saw Scarborough at the bottom of the Conference by Christmas 2001. With relegation to the Northern Premier League threatening, new chairman Malcolm Reynolds and manager Russell Slade oversaw a turnaround in the club's fortunes; the team finished 12th at the end of the 2001–02 season. This was followed up by a 7th-place finish the following season.

2003–04 brought a 15th-place finish in the Conference, with the highlight of the season being an FA Cup 4th-Round tie with Chelsea at the renamed McCain Stadium. Chelsea and England defender John Terry scored the only goal of the game. Slade left to join Grimsby Town, Nick Henry was appointed his successor and brought in his former Oldham Athletic team-mate Neil Redfearn as his assistant.

In the 2004–05 season, despite only finishing 13th in the league, Scarborough managed to go through the whole season unbeaten at home.

With the club at the bottom of the Conference, manager Nick Henry was sacked in October 2005. Neil Redfearn took over as manager and brought in former Barnsley coach Eric Winstanley as assistant manager. Despite finishing bottom of the table in 2005–06, Scarborough were not initially relegated, as Canvey Island resigned from the league and Altrincham were deducted 18 points for fielding an ineligible player, meaning that they occupied bottom position instead. However the Conference were not convinced of the club's financial stability, and Scarborough ended up suffering the same fate as Northwich Victoria had the previous year by being relegated to the Conference North.

Final season

edit

Neil Redfearn resigned in the 2006 close season and former Scarborough skipper and assistant manager Mark Patterson replaced him. Patterson re-signed striker Tony Hackworth and defender Mark Hotte. The club started their first season in the Conference North with minus 10 points as the club had been in administration. What proved to be their last game, on 28 April 2007, was a 1–0 win at Hucknall Town.[11] However, Scarborough finished 20th meaning that had they survived until the start of the 2007–08 season, they would have been relegated to the Northern Premier League. On 4 May 2007 Mark Patterson left the club after failing to agree a new contract.

Dissolution

edit

The club had been hoping to move to a new stadium on the outskirts of town by the start of the 2009–10 season, with the proceeds from the sale of the McCain Stadium to a housing developer wiping out the club's historic debts in addition to providing the finance to build the new ground. However, a covenant existed on the McCain Stadium that restricted its use only to sporting activities. Scarborough failed to convince Scarborough Borough Council that the proposals would raise enough money to both pay off the club's debts and build a new ground.[12] In 2017, the site of the stadium became a Lidl supermarket.[13]

On Friday 8 June 2007, the FA in London said that it was a very strong possibility that by 12 June Scarborough F.C. may well go out of business. On Tuesday 12 June, the club was given an eight-day 'stay of execution' following a 'change of heart' by their local Borough Council. But on 20 June it was wound up in the High Court, ending its 128-year run as a club with debts of £2.5 million.[1][14]

However, the winding up of Scarborough F.C paved the way for the supporter's trust to form a club as Scarborough Athletic and secure a place in the Northern Counties East League.[2] Meanwhile, the Centre of Excellence, youth team and Football in the Community sections of Scarborough F.C. moved to the nearby George Pindar Community Sports College, with some assistance from Sheffield United.[15] In 2008 the youth system was extended by adding an adult team named Scarborough Town, which was admitted to the Teesside League for 2008–09[16] and won the championship of Division Two by going the entire season undefeated. In 2009–10 Scarborough Town moved up into the Wearside League and scored 140 goals in their 36 games as they won the championship and also the Sunderland Shipowners Cup. Scarborough Town F.C. folded in June 2013.

Programme and fanzine

edit

The match-day programme at Scarborough, The Boro Review, won the Conference North programme awards for 2006–07.[17] The club also had a fanzine, Abandon chip!, which at the end of the 2006–07 season had reached Issue 5, and still continues today as a Scarborough Athletic fanzine.

Records

edit

Players

edit

Player of the Year

Year Winner
1969–70 Harry Dunn
1970–71 Jeff Barmby
1971–72 Ted Smethurst
1972–73 Colin Appleton
1973–74 Harry Dunn
1974–75 Tony Aveyard
1975–76 John Woodall
1976–77 Billy Ayre
1977–78 Dave Chapman
1978–79 Gerry Donoghue
1979–80 Neil Sellers
1980–81 Neil Sellers
1981–82 Ian Smith
1982–83 Kenny Dennis
1983–84 Bryan Magee
1984–85 Marshall Burke
1985–86 Neil Thompson
1986–87 Kevin Blackwell
1987–88 Alan Kamara
 
Year Winner
1988–89 Gary Brook
1989–90 Alan Kamara
1990–91 Ian Ironside
1991–92 Tommy Mooney
1992–93 Darren Foreman
1993–94 Shaun Murray
1994–95 Jason White
1995–96 Stuart Hicks
1996–97 Jason Rockett
1997–98 Gary Bennett
1998–99 Jamie Hoyland
1999–2000 Steve Brodie
2000–01 Paul Ellender
2001–02 Andy Woods
2002–03 David Pounder
2003–04 Mark Hotte
2004–05 Chris Senior
2005–06 Michael Coulson
2006–07 Lee Cartwright


Managerial history

edit
 
Name Nationality Years
George Hall England  1946–1947
Harold Taylor England  1947–1948
Directors Commission England  1948
Frank Taylor England  1948–1950
Directors Commission England  1950–1953
Reg Halton England  1953–1954
Directors Commission England  1954–1957
George Higgins Scotland  1957–1958
Directors Commission England  1958–1959
Andy Smailes England  1959–1961
Eddy Brown England  1961–1964
Albert Franks England  1964–1965
Stuart Myers England  1965–1966
Directors Commission England  1966–1968
Graham Shaw England  1968–1969
Directors Commission England  1969
Colin Appleton England  1969–1973
Gerry Donoghue England  1973
Ken Boyes England  1973–1974
Ken Houghton England  1974–1975
Colin Appleton England  1975–1981
 
Name Nationality Years
Jim McAnearney Scotland  1981–1982
Harry Dunn England  1982
John Cottam England  1982–1984
Harry Dunn England  1984–1986
Neil Warnock England  1986–1989
Colin Morris England  1989
Ray McHale England  1989–1993
Phil Chambers England  1993
Steve Wicks England  1993–1994
Billy Ayre England  1994
Ray McHale England  1994–1996
Mitch Cook England  1996
Mick Wadsworth England  1996–1999
Colin Addison England  1999–2000
Neil Thompson England  2000–2001
Ian Kerr Scotland  2001
Russell Slade England  2001–2004
Nick Henry England  2004–2005
Neil Redfearn England  2005–2006
Mark Patterson England  2006–2007

Honours

edit

League

Cup

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "Scarborough FC wound up after 128 years", Yorkshire Post, 20 June 2007
  2. ^ a b "Town's fans get new football club" – BBC Sport
  3. ^ New boys Town confirm Cook role Scarborough Evening News
  4. ^ "Scarborough FC: club history", BBC, 12 October 2005
  5. ^ "MEMORIES OF AN OLDTIMER". Archived from the original on 18 March 2002. Retrieved 2 September 2022.
  6. ^ "The Anglo-Italian Cup Results 1976", English Football Archive
  7. ^ "The Anglo-Italian Cup Results 1977", English Football Archive
  8. ^ British Football's Terrace Wars - Scarborough v Wolverhampton Wanderers 15/08/1987 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v662DI3dt1U
  9. ^ "Shearer". docs.ufpr.br. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
  10. ^ "Jimmy Glass - the Great Escape Carlisle Utd". YouTube.
  11. ^ "Hucknall Town 0 Scarborough 1", Hucknall Town F.C. official site
  12. ^ "Boro begin hunt for new home" Archived 15 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine, The Press, 22 June 2007
  13. ^ Gavaghan, Carl (16 February 2017). "Kick-off for Lidl as German giant opens in town". The Scarborough News. Retrieved 10 January 2018 – via PressReader.
  14. ^ "Scarborough FC go out of business", BBC Sport, 20 June 2007
  15. ^ "22 April 2008 – Press Release" Archived 27 June 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  16. ^ "New Boys Town voted into Teesside League"
  17. ^ "The Boro Review wins award" Archived 27 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine, Scarborough F.C. official site, 26 March 2007
edit