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"Hush" is a song written by American composer and musician Joe South, for recording artist Billy Joe Royal. The song was later covered by Somebody's Image (an Australian band fronted by Russell Morris) in 1967. Their version reached #14 in Australia. It was also covered by Deep Purple in 1968 and by Kula Shaker in 1997. Each artist had a Top 5 hit with their version.
| "Hush" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
 Cover of the 1967 Norway single | ||||
| Single by Billy Joe Royal | ||||
| from the album Billy Joe Royal featuring Hush | ||||
| B-side | "Watching from the Bandstand" | |||
| Released | September 1967 | |||
| Recorded | 12 July 1967 | |||
| Genre | Swamp rock[1] | |||
| Length | 2:30 | |||
| Label | Columbia | |||
| Songwriter(s) | Joe South | |||
| Producer(s) | Joe South | |||
| Billy Joe Royal singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Billy Joe Royal version
editBilly Joe Royal recorded "Hush" on 12 July 1967 in Nashville with Barry Bailey, future lead guitarist for the Atlanta Rhythm Section, on guitar. Joe South, Royal's regular songwriter/producer, was travelling to Nashville with Royal and writing "Rose Garden" in the car. Royal didn't like it, so South wrote "Hush" for him while leaning on the dashboard.[2] Royal did record "Rose Garden" for his album Billy Joe Royal featuring Hush, though didn't release it as a single. In 1971, "Rose Garden" become an international hit for Lynn Anderson, and was South's most successful composition. Royal later regretted not liking the song.[3]
Although more successful than Royal's last six single releases, only two of which had ranked even low on the Billboard Hot 100, "Hush" would not afford Royal a Top 40 comeback: managing only one "top-tier" market breakout in Chicago - whose prime Top 40 station WLS would rank "Hush" as high as #5 tying the WLS hit parade peak for both Royal's 1965 career record "Down in the Boondocks" and also Deep Purple's 1968 "Hush" cover[4] - "Hush" would rise no higher on the Hot 100 than #52,[5] with a Canadian pop chart peak of #45.[6] The qualified success of "Hush" was sufficient to allow for the release of Royal's second album Billy Joe Royal featuring Hush.
"Hush" did afford Billy Joe Royal a one-off hit on the European continent, reaching #12 on the German singles chart and becoming a Top Ten hit in Belgium (#1), the Netherlands (#5) and Switzerland (#2).[7]
A promo clip for Billy Joe Royal's release of the song was filmed at the boardwalk amusement park and outskirts of an unidentified Southern beach town.
Deep Purple version
edit| "Hush" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Cover of the 1968 UK single | ||||
| Single by Deep Purple | ||||
| from the album Shades of Deep Purple | ||||
| B-side | "One More Rainy Day" | |||
| Released |
| |||
| Recorded | May 1968 | |||
| Studio | Pye, London | |||
| Genre | ||||
| Length | 4:24 | |||
| Label |
| |||
| Songwriter(s) | Joe South | |||
| Producer(s) | Derek Lawrence | |||
| Deep Purple singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
| Audio sample | ||||
| "Hush" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Cover of the 1988 German single | ||||
| Single by Deep Purple | ||||
| from the album Nobody's Perfect | ||||
| B-side |
| |||
| Released | 31 May 1988[11] | |||
| Recorded | 26 February 1988[12] | |||
| Studio | Pye, London | |||
| Genre | Rock style: blues rock,[13] hard rock[14] | |||
| Length | 3:32 | |||
| Label | ||||
| Songwriter(s) | Joe South | |||
| Deep Purple singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
The song was subsequently recorded by English hard rock band Deep Purple, at that time fronted by lead singer Rod Evans, for their 1968 debut album Shades of Deep Purple. Group member Ritchie Blackmore having heard the Billy Joe Royal original while living in Hamburg: (Ritchie Blackmore quote:) "It was a great song [which] would be a good song [for] our act, if we could come up with a different arrangement...We [recorded] the whole song in two takes."[15] The track became the group's first hit single, peaking at number 4 on the Hot 100 on 21–28 September 1968,[16] number 16 in Italy in late 1968, and number 2 in Canada, while going largely unnoticed in the United Kingdom. Cash Box called it a "psychedelicized reversion of the time-back Billy Joe Royal song," saying that the instrumental work and tailoring of the rock song all point to sheer force".[17] Record World described it as "a rollicking, contemporary ditty."[18]
In 1968, Deep Purple performed live on Hugh Hefner's Playboy After Dark TV series. The band opened the episode playing the instrumental "And the Address". After Hefner heard a ghost story from Jon Lord and had a guitar lesson from Ritchie Blackmore, Deep Purple performed "Hush" which is available in the Playboy After Dark -2nd Collection 2007 DVD release and the 2000 CD-reissue of the Shades of Deep Purple album.
In celebration of the band's 20th anniversary, Deep Purple re-recorded the song in 1988 for their album Nobody's Perfect. The track was released as a single and reached number 62 on the UK singles chart and number 44 on the US Hot Mainstream Rock chart. Ian Gillan, who had replaced Rod Evans as lead singer of Deep Purple in 1969, admitted being "uneasy" about having recorded the song, saying that the only person he wanted to hear perform the song was Evans (who at that point was no longer involved in music).[19]
"Hush" is one of four songs originally recorded with the band's original vocalist Rod Evans and bassist Nick Simper that Deep Purple have performed with their replacements Ian Gillan and Roger Glover later on. Others are "Mandrake Root", also from Shades of Deep Purple, "Kentucky Woman", from the album The Book of Taliesyn from 1968 and "Bird Has Flown", from the album Deep Purple from 1969. The instrumental "Wring That Neck" from The Book of Taliesyn was also a regular part of the band's setlist into the early 1970s.
Charts
edit| Chart (1968) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Italy (Musica e dischi)[20] | 13 |
| Switzerland (Swiss Hitparade)[21] | 7 |
| US Billboard Hot 100[22] | 4 |
Other versions
edit- The song's composer Joe South recorded "Hush" in 1968 for his second album Games People Play.[23]
- British singer Kris Ife released a version in December 1967 (MGM Records single)
- Tommy Körberg recorded "Hush" for his 1968 album Nature Boy, credited to Tom.[24]
- Merrilee Rush recorded "Hush" for her 1968 album Angel of the Morning.[25]
- Love Affair recorded "Hush" for their 1968 album The Everlasting Love Affair.[25]
- A 1973 single release of "Hush" by Jeannie C. Riley, from her album Just Jeannie, reached #51 on the Billboard C&W chart.[25]
- Swiss band Gotthard included a cover on their self-titled 1992 debut album. They also performed the song live with Deep Purple's Jon Lord as guest special at the Zermatt Unplugged Festival in 2008.
- Jenny Rock, a Canadian artist, recorded a French adaptation version in 1970 entitled Mal (produced by Michel Pagliaro).
- Kula Shaker recorded a version which peaked at #2 in the UK Charts in 1997 and was used on the soundtrack for I Know What You Did Last Summer and the marketing for Kingsman: The Secret Service.
- Somebody's Image recorded a version that was a minor hit in Australia in 1967.
- The Partridge Family performed a version on their TV series, with David Cassidy on vocals.
- Milli Vanilli recorded a version on their debut album All or Nothing in 1988.
- Complex recorded a version for their debut self-titled studio album in 1970.
- Funky Junction recorded a version of "Hush" on their only album Funky Junction Play a Tribute to Deep Purple in 1973. The band featured Phil Lynott, Eric Bell, and Brian Downey from Thin Lizzy.[26]
- Captain Jack covered "Hush" on the Eurodance album Party Warriors, released in Europe in 2003.[27]
Personnel
edit1968 Deep Purple version
- Ritchie Blackmore – guitar
- Rod Evans – lead vocals
- Nick Simper – bass guitar, backing vocals
- Ian Paice – drums
- Jon Lord – Hammond organ, backing vocals
1988 Deep Purple version
- Ritchie Blackmore – guitar
- Ian Gillan – vocals, harmonica
- Roger Glover – bass
- Ian Paice – drums
- Jon Lord – organ, keyboards
References
edit- ^ Fontenot, Robert. "What Is Swamp Rock?". LiveAbout. Retrieved October 28, 2018.
- ^ Vancouver Province 4 November 1988 "Billy Joe Pulls Himself Out of the Boondocks" by Bruce Mason p.65
- ^ The Tennessean 7 November 1987 "Billy Joe Royal a Little Late, But Country Stardom Arrives at Last" by Robert K. Oermann pp.1D, 2D
- ^ Smith, Ronald P. (2001). 'Chicago Top 40 Charts 1960-1969. Bloomington IN: Writers Club Press. p. 161. ISBN 0-595-19614-4.
- ^ "Billy Joe Royal – Chart history". Billboard. Retrieved June 25, 2014.
- ^ "Official list" (PDF). Collectionscanada.gc.ca. Retrieved June 28, 2020.
- ^ "Billy Joe Royal - Hush - hitparade.ch". Swisscharts.com. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
- ^ Popoff, Martin (2016). The Deep Purple Family (2nd ed.). Wymer Publishing. p. 41. ISBN 978-1-908724-42-7.
- ^ Wiser, Carl. "Steve Morse of Deep Purple : Songwriter Interviews". www.songfacts.com. Songfacts. Retrieved February 3, 2023.
- ^ Breihan, Tom (November 15, 2022). "Bon Jovi - "You Give Love a Bad Name". The Number Ones: Twenty Chart-Topping Hits That Reveal the History of Pop Music. New York: Hachette Book Group. p. 175.
- ^ "Music Week" (PDF). p. 31.
- ^ Gillan, Ian (2016). The Autobiography (3rd ed.). John Blake Publishing. p. 328. ISBN 978-1-786-06135-5.
- ^ "Deep Purple - Hush". Discogs. 1988.
- ^ "Deep Purple - Hush". Discogs. 1988.
- ^ Moseley, Willie G. (July 10, 2001). "Ritchie Blackmore". Vintageguitar.com. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
- ^ Whitburn, Joel (2004). The Billboard Book of Top 40 Hits: Eighth Edition. Record Research. p. 169.
- ^ "CashBox Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box. July 27, 1968. p. 32. Retrieved January 12, 2022.
- ^ "Single Picks of the Week" (PDF). Record World. July 27, 1968. p. 163. Retrieved May 31, 2023.
- ^ Thompson, Dave (2004). Smoke on the Water - The Deep Purple Story. ECW Press. p. 256. ISBN 9781550226188.
- ^ "Hit per Interprete". HPI.
- ^ "Deep Purple - Hush". hitparade.ch.
- ^ "Deep Purple". Billboard.
- ^ "Joe South - Games People Play". Discogs. 1969.
- ^ "Tom – Nature Boy (1968, Vinyl)". Discogs.com. 1968. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
- ^ a b c "Cover versions of Hush by Billy Joe Royal". Secondhandsongs.com. Retrieved December 25, 2021.
- ^ Alan Byrne, "Thin Lizzy: Soldiers of Fortune", Firefly, 2004
- ^ "Captain Jack - Party Warriors - The Partyhit Collection". Discogs. February 24, 2003.