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U.S. Route 2 in Minnesota

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This article is about the section of U.S. Route 2 in Minnesota. For the entire route, see U.S. Route 2.

U.S. Highway 2 marker
U.S. Highway 2
Map
U.S. 2 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by MnDOT
Length264.07 mi[1] (424.98 km)
ExistedNovember 11, 1926[2]–present
Tourist
routes		 Great River Road
Lake Superior Circle Tour
Major junctions
West end US 2 at the North Dakota state line in East Grand Forks
Major intersections
East end US 2 at the Wisconsin state line in Duluth
Location
CountryUnited States
StateMinnesota
CountiesPolk, Clearwater, Beltrami, Hubbard, Cass, Itasca, Aitkin, St. Louis
Highway system
  • Minnesota Trunk Highway System
← MN 1→ MN 3

U.S. Highway 2 (US 2) is a United States Numbered Highway in northwest and northeast Minnesota, which runs from the Red River at East Grand Forks and continues east to Duluth, where the route crosses the Richard I. Bong Memorial Bridge over the Saint Louis Bay. The route connects the cities of East Grand Forks, Bemidji, Grand Rapids, and Duluth.

Of the 264 miles (425 km) of US 2 in Minnesota, 146 miles (235 km) have four lanes, mostly located in the northwest part of the state.

Route description

[edit]
The MN 197 interchange; traffic wishing to continue into Bemidji via MN 197 can use the left two lanes. Likewise, traffic that wishes to stay on the freeway and bypass Bemidji can use the right two lanes.
US 71 and MN 197 interchange south of Bemidji at the end of the US 2 concurrency

US 2 enters the state from the west at the city of East Grand Forks, at the Red River. From the North Dakota state line to Crookston, US 2 is a four-lane divided highway built to expressway standards for 26 miles (42 km). Upon entering Crookston, US 2 follows the city streets of North Main, North Broadway, and East Robert streets.

Once US 2 leaves Crookston, it becomes a four-lane divided highway built to expressway standards for 83 miles (134 km). This expressway portion of US 2 in northwest Minnesota passes through the cities of Mentor, Erskine, Fosston, Bagley, and the west of Bemidji.

After the Minnesota State Highway 197 (MN 197) interchange, US 2 becomes a four-lane freeway for nine miles (14 km) as it bypasses Bemidji. US 71 joins the freeway after 1.5 miles (2.4 km) and runs concurrently with US 2 for 4.5 miles (7.2 km). The freeway crosses the Mississippi River after 115 miles (185 km).

The freeway ends at an at-grade junction with Animal Land Drive south of Bemidji. US 2 continues as a four-lane divided highway built to expressway standards for 12 miles (19 km) to Cass Lake. The portion of US 2 from Bemidji to Cass Lake is officially designated the Paul Bunyan Expressway.

After Cass Lake, US 2 continues east as a two-lane roadway for 40 miles (64 km) to Deer River. East of Deer River, US 2 is a four-lane divided highway for seven miles (11 km) until the city of Grand Rapids, where it has a junction with US 169. US 2 then heads southeasterly as a two-lane roadway for 59 miles (95 km) to the unincorporated area of Saginaw, where it has an interchange with MN 33. The route then continues east for two miles (3.2 km) to its intersection with MN 194 at Solway Township. US 2 then continues southeasterly for 12 miles (19 km) before entering the city of Proctor, where it is the main street through town. The route widens to a three-lane roadway as it approaches its intersection with Boundary Avenue (County Road 14 [CR 14]). The route enters the city limits of Duluth, where it has a junction with Interstate 35 (I-35), US 2 joins that route's freeway. US 2 runs concurrently with I-35 for two miles (3.2 km) in West Duluth, proceeding down Thompson Hill. US 2 then exits the I-35 freeway in West Duluth and crosses the Richard I. Bong Memorial Bridge over the Saint Louis Bay, entering the state of Wisconsin and the city of Superior. US 2 then follows Belknap Street in Superior.

Legally, the Minnesota section of US 2 is defined as Constitutional Route 8 and Legislative Route 106 in the Minnesota Statutes §§ 161.114(2) and 161.115(134). The route is not marked with those numbers.

History

[edit]

US 2 in Minnesota was authorized on November 11, 1926.[2] It followed the route of old state Trunk Highway 8 in its entirety. At the time it was marked, it was paved along a short concurrency with US 75 north of Crookston and from its junction with then-Trunk Highway 11 (present-day US 53) through Duluth. The remainder was graveled or graded, except for a section west of Bagley which was simply a maintained dirt surface.[3]

The route in Minnesota was completely paved in 1939. The last segment to be completed was between then-State Highway 94 (now MN 194) at Solway Township and the community of Adolph.[4][5]

A few short (four-lane) divided highway segments of US 2 were constructed west of Bemidji during the 1960s. In the present day, from East Grand Forks to Cass Lake, this route is built to expressway standards and a posted 65-mile-per-hour (105 km/h) speed limit. The highway from Bemidji to Cass Lake was designated the Paul Bunyan Expressway in 1991. That designation originally extended down MN 371 to Little Falls, but that section was repealed in 2005.[6]

From Cass Lake to Duluth, there are only a couple of short four-lane divided highway segments, but the nonurban portions of this segment are a posted 60-mile-per-hour (97 km/h) speed limit.

Major intersections

[edit]
CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
Red River of the North0.0000.000
 US 2 west (Gateway Drive NW) – Grand Forks		Continuation into North Dakota
North Dakota–Minnesota state line
PolkEast Grand Forks0.8301.336
 MN 220 north (Central Avenue NW) – Alvarado		Western end of MN 220 overlap
4.3937.070

 US 2 Bus. west – East Grand Forks Business District
Huntsville Township5.6259.053
 MN 220 south – Climax		Eastern end of MN 220 overlap
Lowell Township23.48937.802
 US 75 south – Moorhead		Western end of US 75 overlap
24.36539.212
 US 75 north – Warren		Eastern end of US 75 overlap
Fairfax Township28.93446.565
 MN 9 south – Ada, Fertile
Grove Park-Tilden Township43.03869.263 MN 32 – Fertile, Red Lake Falls
Knute Township58.19793.659 US 59 – Mahnomen, Thief River FallsInterchange
ClearwaterBagley88.349142.184 MN 92 (Main Avenue) – Itasca State Park, Clearbrook
BeltramiEckles Township108.149174.049
 MN 89 north – Red Lake, Roseau		Interchange; Southern terminus of MN 89
Bemidji Township110.758–
110.827		178.248–
178.359
 MN 197 south – Bemidji		Interchange; Northern terminus of MN 197
Bemidji111.905–
112.118		180.094–
180.436
 US 71 north – International Falls		Interchange; Eastern end of US 71 overlap
Bemidji Township115.349–
115.387		185.636–
185.697		Mississippi River
116.905188.140

 US 71 south / MN 197 north – Park Rapids, Bemidji		Interchange; Western end of US 71 overlap; Southern terminus of MN 197
Hubbard
 No major junctions
CassCass Lake129.982209.186
 MN 371 south – Walker
Mississippi River160.939–
160.971		259.006–
259.058
ItascaBowstring Lake

 CSAH 39 (Ball Club Lake Road) / Great River Road (National Route) north		Western end of Great River Road overlap


 CSAH 18 (Schoolcraft Park Road) / Great River Road (National Route) south		Eastern end of Great River Road overlap
Morse Township168.032270.421
 MN 46 north – Northome
Deer River169.051272.061
 MN 6 north – Big Falls		Western end of MN 6 overlap
Deer Lake174.550280.911
 MN 6 south – Remer		Eastern end of MN 6 overlap
Grand Rapids183.479295.281
 MN 38 north – Bigfork, Effie
183.698295.633
 US 169 south – Aitkin		Western end of US 169 overlap
184.130296.329
 US 169 north – Hibbing		Eastern end of US 169 overlap
Swan River203.049326.776 MN 65 – McGregor, Nashwauk
AitkinNortheast Aitkin211.261339.992
 MN 200 west – Hill City
St. LouisFloodwood220.754355.269
 MN 73 north – Hibbing		Eastern end of MN 73 overlap
Floodwood Township221.028355.710
 MN 73 south – Cromwell, Moose Lake		Western end of MN 73 overlap
Stoney Brook Township239.099–
239.259		384.793–
385.050		Saint Louis River
Brevator Township244.837394.027 MN 33 – Cloquet, Canyon
Solway Township246.786397.164
 MN 194 east – Hermantown
Duluth260.579419.361
 I-35 south – St. Paul, Minneapolis		Western end of I-35 overlap, exit 250
261.141–
261.307		420.266–
420.533		Cody StreetNorthbound exit and southbound entrance only, exit 251A
261.966421.593 MN 23 (Grand Avenue)Southbound exit and northbound entrance, exit 251B
262.331422.181Central AvenueExit 252
263.085423.394

 I-35 north / LSCT north – Duluth		Eastern end of I-35 overlap, exit 253A
Saint Louis Bay264.089425.010Richard I. Bong Memorial Bridge; Minnesota–Wisconsin state line

 US 2 east / LSCT – Superior		Continuation into Wisconsin
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Statewide Trunk Logpoint Listing" (PDF). Minnesota Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 14, 2012. Retrieved December 22, 2011.
  2. ^ a b Weingroff, Richard F. (January 9, 2009). "From Names to Numbers: The Origins of the U.S. Numbered Highway System". Federal Highway Administration. Retrieved April 21, 2009.
  3. ^ Minnesota Highway Department; McGill-Warner (1927). Map of Trunk Highway System, State of Minnesota (Map). 1:760,320. St. Paul: Minnesota Highway Department. §§ A6-P11. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved August 14, 2011 – via Minnesota Digital Library. (Showing road conditions as of June 1, 1927)
  4. ^ Minnesota Highway Department; McGill-Warner (1939). Map of Minnesota Trunk Highway System (Map). 1:760,320. St. Paul: Minnesota Highway Department. § O10. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved November 22, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library. (Showing road conditions as of May 1, 1939)
  5. ^ Minnesota Department of Highways (1940). Official Road Map of Minnesota Showing the State Highway System and Main Secondary Roads (Map). Scale not given. St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Highways. § O10. OCLC 5673160, 80405240. Retrieved November 22, 2010 – via Minnesota Digital Library. (Showing road conditions as of May 1, 1940)
  6. ^ Transportation Policy (HF 140, 3). Minnesota Legislature. July 14, 2005. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
[edit]
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Template:Attached KML/U.S. Route 2 in Minnesota
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U.S. Route 2
Previous state:
North Dakota 		Minnesota Next state:
Wisconsin
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