The Black Phone
The Black Phone | |
---|---|
Directed by | Scott Derrickson |
Screenplay by |
|
Based on | "The Black Phone" by Joe Hill |
Produced by |
|
Starring | |
Cinematography | Brett Jutkiewicz |
Edited by | Frédéric Thoraval |
Music by | Mark Korven |
Production companies |
|
Distributed by | Universal Pictures |
Release dates |
|
Running time | 103 minutes[2] |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $16–18 million |
Box office | $161.4 million |
The Black Phone is a 2021 American supernatural horror film[3] directed by Scott Derrickson, and written by Derrickson and C. Robert Cargill. It stars Mason Thames as Finney, a teenage boy abducted by a serial child killer known colloquially as The Grabber (Ethan Hawke). When Finney encounters a mystical black rotary phone in captivity, he uses it to plot his escape by communicating with the ghosts of The Grabber's slain victims. Madeleine McGraw, Jeremy Davies, and James Ransone also feature in the principal cast. Derrickson and Cargill produced The Black Phone in association with Blumhouse Productions CEO Jason Blum. Universal Pictures oversaw the film's commercial distribution, and funding was sourced through a Universal–Blumhouse co-production pact and tax subsidies from the North Carolina state government.
The idea of The Black Phone arose from Derrickson and Cargill's adaptation of Joe Hill's short story of the same name. Derrickson struggled to produce additional ideas that supplemented the short story, shifting his attention to other filmmaking endeavors. The film remained dormant until he resigned from Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness (2022) over creative differences. Derrickson used his childhood experiences in suburban Denver, Colorado, to develop The Black Phone story. Principal photography began in February 2021 on a $16–18 million budget, and wrapped the following month. Shooting took place on sets and on location in Wilmington, North Carolina. Mark Korven composed the film's score, which drew on modern and vintage synthesizer sounds.
The Black Phone premiered at Fantastic Fest on September 25, 2021, and opened in US theaters after several delays on June 24, 2022. It was an unexpected hit at the box office and finished its theatrical run grossing $161.4 million globally. The film received generally positive reviews from the critics, who praised its performances but were divided on its concept. The success of The Black Phone spawned the in-canon short film "Dreamkill", also directed by Derrickson and written by him and Cargill, released in 2023 as part of the anthology film V/H/S/85. A sequel, The Black Phone 2, is scheduled for release on October 17, 2025.
Plot
[edit]In 1978, a local serial child abductor and murderer only known as "The Grabber" prowls the streets of a suburb in North Denver, Colorado. Finney Blake and his younger sister Gwen live in the area with their abusive, alcoholic father Terrence, whose wife died by suicide after having a series of disturbing psychic dreams. Finney is frequently bullied and harassed at school, but his friend and classmate Robin fends off the bullies.
Having inherited her mother's ability, Gwen dreams about the Grabber's abduction of Bruce, a boy Finney knew from Little League. Two police detectives, Wright and Miller, interview Gwen at school, believing she may know the Grabber. When Terrence learns about the questioning, he gives Gwen a beating. Soon afterward, the Grabber abducts first Robin and then Finney.
Finney awakens in a soundproofed basement with a disconnected black rotary dial telephone on one wall. It begins to ring on its own at times; Finney hears only static when he first answers it, but then hears Bruce's voice telling him about a floor tile he can remove to dig an escape tunnel. Finney starts to dig, but the house's foundations are sunk too deeply for him to go beneath them.
The Grabber brings Finney a meal and leaves the basement door unlocked. As Finney is about to sneak out, he gets a call from Billy, another past victim. Billy warns Finney that the Grabber is waiting at the top of the basement stairs to punish him if he tries to leave, as part of a cruel game. At Billy's suggestion, Finney uses a hidden length of cable to climb up to the basement window; however, his weight pulls out the grate covering the pane, leaving him with no way to reach it again.
As Gwen confides to Terrence about her dreams of Finney's abduction, Wright and Miller question an eccentric man named Max who is staying in the area with his brother and has shown great interest in the Grabber's crimes. It is revealed that Finney is being held in Max's basement and that the Grabber is his brother.
Finney receives a call from Griffin, a third victim, who gives him the combination to the lock securing the house's front door and tells him that the Grabber has fallen asleep. He sneaks out and unlocks the door, but the Grabber quickly recaptures Finney after his dog Samson barks to wake him. A fourth victim, a juvenile delinquent named Vance, calls to tell Finney he can break through a wall and into a freezer in the adjacent room. Finney does so but finds the freezer door locked. As Finney despairs over his fate, he receives one last call from Robin, who urges him to stand up for himself and fight back by packing the phone receiver with dirt to use as a bludgeon.
After seeing the Grabber's house in a vision, Gwen calls Wright and Miller to give them the address. The police rush to the house and find the bodies of the Grabber's victims buried in the basement. Meanwhile, Max realizes Finney is being held in the basement and rushes to free him, but the Grabber kills him with an axe and attacks Finney, having decided to end his game. Finney uses the byproducts from his previous escape attempts to trap the Grabber in a pit he has dug, beats him with the receiver, and breaks his neck with the phone cord as his past victims taunt him.
Throwing a steak from the freezer to Samson as a distraction, Finney leaves the house, which turns out to be across the street from the one the police have raided. Terrence tearfully begs Finney and Gwen to forgive his earlier treatment of them. Sometime later, now viewed as a hero at school, a newly confident Finney sits next to his crush in class and says she can call him Finn.
Cast
[edit]- Mason Thames as Finney
- Madeleine McGraw as Gwen
- Ethan Hawke as The Grabber
- Jeremy Davies as Terrence
- E. Roger Mitchell as Detective Wright
- Troy Rudeseal as Detective Miller
- James Ransone as Max
- Miguel Cazarez Mora as Robin
Production
[edit]Development
[edit]The Black Phone emerged from filmmakers Scott Derrickson and C. Robert Cargill's adaptation of Joe Hill's short story of the same name, published in the horror anthology 20th Century Ghosts (2005). Derrickson came across 20th Century Ghosts shortly after its initial US release.[4] The director was eager to conceive a film faithful to "The Black Phone", which fascinated him in its framing of a conventional serial killer story, but struggled to produce ideas of his own devising.[4][5] He shelved the project to focus on his professional relationship with Cargill, forged from Sinister (2012), and his contractual obligations to Marvel Studios as director of Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness (2022).[6] Cargill briefly pitched for a replacement director in the interim, stopping once Derrickson convinced him to wait until he was available to commit.[6] Their collaboration resumed after Derrickson resigned from Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness over disputes about the film's artistic direction.[6][7]
To bolster The Black Phone's story, Derrickson used his upbringing in suburban Denver, Colorado, as a major source of inspiration.[8] He gleaned from people in his everyday life to shape the characters, their circumstances, and the film's depiction of suburbia, including a child whose mother was raped, murdered, and disposed of in a lake wrapped in phone wire.[8][9] The director described the area he grew up in as a working class neighborhood with "a lot of violence—everybody got whipped by their parents, there was fighting on the way to school, on the way home from school, at school."[9] Derrickson raised the idea of a semi-autobiographical horror story as he was processing traumatic childhood experiences in therapy.[10] He also investigated The 400 Blows (1959) and The Devil's Backbone (2001) for their depiction of resilience and kinship among children.[9]
Casting
[edit]Agents scouted hundreds of child actors for The Black Phone's starring roles.[10] They ultimately hired Mason Thames and Madeleine McGraw as the first significant casting choices,[11][12] from auditions conducted on Zoom as a result of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic.[5][13] McGraw was considered among four actresses, and when a prior commitment to Disney's television series Secrets of Sulphur Springs forced her to pull out, the producers postponed filming of The Black Phone by several months to accommodate her schedule.[5][14] Casting for Finney was not as immediate of an undertaking. It took months for the filmmakers to survey the actors—first through talent agencies in New York and Los Angeles, then an open call—before they were shown Thames's demo reels.[14] Even though Thames lacked acting experience, The Black Phone being his film debut, he reportedly stood apart from others in his ability to emote and take direction.[14] Due to the amount of violence and profanity in the script, Derrickson carefully broached the subject to Thames, McGraw, and their parents in preparation for scenes.[4][15]
By early 2021, the starring cast featured Jeremy Davies, Ethan Hawke, and James Ransone, the latter two in their second film with Derrickson after Sinister.[16][17][18] The director and Cargill did not envision one particular actor as The Grabber in their original character treatments, but sent Hawke the script because they had a rapport.[6] Hawke was disinclined to play villainous parts as he feared being typecast.[6] Yet The Black Phone story resonated with the actor, and the idea of The Grabber being concealed by a mask further enticed him.[6][19] Hawke's experience on the set of Sinister was another influence shaping his decision.[20] He developed his performance by honing expression in his voice and body.[19] Derrickson did not have many discussions with Hawke regarding The Grabber's portrayal because he felt showing him the mask would best yield their desired interpretation.[20]
Filming
[edit]Principal photography began on February 9, 2021 in Wilmington, North Carolina, under the pseudonym Static.[21][22] A private residence used for interior and exterior shots was the shoot's initial location.[23] The production base was confined mostly to EUE/Screen Gems's local film studio, from sets portraying The Grabber's basement, and adjacent neighborhoods.[24] Estimates to realize the shoot ran between $16–18 million,[25][26] the budget partially funded by a $4.7 million transferable tax credit on in-state costs from the North Carolina government.[23] Elsewhere regionally, shooting occurred in New Hanover, Brunswick, and Columbus counties.[27] Filming for The Black Phone ended on March 27, 2021.[28]
Brett Jutkiewicz was The Black Phone's director of photography. Jutkiewicz had just finished filming Scream (2022) when he received the script from his agent. Derrickson approached him in mid-December 2020 to discuss ideas raised from Jutkiewicz's reading of The Black Phone script. They also bonded from discussing Jutkiewicz's work in the satirical horror film Ready or Not (2019), which had impressed Derrickson. After an interviewing period, the producers formally contracted Jutkiewicz that January.[29] Derrickson's instruction was to implement a look evoking the 1970s period in which the film is set. The production used source material, such as New York-set 1970s movies, not so much to glean textural ideas as to establish the appropriate tone for the setting and storytelling.[29] This, according to Jutkiewicz, meant experimenting with color grading techniques to produce a high contrast, muted, but not desaturated, visual palette.[29] To achieve this image quality, and to reduce the picture's range of hues, filmmakers mixed colors using specialized lookup tables (LUT).[29] The choice of LUTs was contingent on the brightness of sets; for example, Jutkiewicz employed a darker LUT to preserve the image palette of dimly-lit basement scenes.[29]
The camera crew shot much of The Black Phone in Super 8 format, an established practice of Derrickson's repertoire, using Bolex cameras.[20][29] They prepared by testing the utility of footage in Kodak's color negative film stock—the Vision3 500T 5219/7219, Vision3 50D 7203, and Vision3 250D 5207/7207. Lighting determined the film stock deployed for the shooting.[29] Jutkiewicz said that he at first struggled working in Super 8 format as he had to reacquaint with old filmmaking methods.[29]
Visual effects
[edit]VFX Legion was responsible for The Black Phone's visual effects, in their second project with Derrickson.[30] Development of the visual effects began in pre-production, under the supervision of VFX Legion co-founders James David Hattin and Nate Smalley. Their work for the film comprised 200 shots of matte and digital compositing effects, such as green screening, set extensions, superimposed practical stunt effects, camera transitions, computer-generated imagery (CGI), and rig removal.[30] Maya, Nuke, Houdini, and Redshift were among the software used to handle rendering and animation tasks. VFX Legion was also present on set to critique the shoot and rectify problems with the filmmaking.[30]
One of the special effect team's most complex assignments was rendering the stunt of a Grabber victim's violent retreat to the spiritual realm. VFX Legion supervisor Ken Johnson managed the scene's filming on set. VFX Legion then developed a digital model of the actor from a 3D scan animated with retopologized graphics and textures, allowing them to employ ragdoll physics for fluid movement. This was a labor intensive process because the filmmakers wanted the movement of the digital model to project a loss of control, and the stunt's combined animation to be slow enough to show that the victim was being forced into a void.[30] Another challenging sequence saw VFX Legion modify in-home tracking shots with CGI, which entailed altering the frame rate of footage to maintain a continuously steady speed.[30]
Masks
[edit]Designing The Grabber's masks became a core goal, in part because Blumhouse Productions planned to showcase them in ads for the film.[31] While the script detailed a prototype of two worn leather masks painted with a smiling and a frowning devil, this concept evolved when Derrickson proposed the addition of a mouthless mask. They convey despair, joy, and nihility in exaggerated form, reminiscent of tragic comic masks of ancient Greek theatre.[32] Derrickson and Blumhouse producer Ryan Turek solicited five visual effects companies for the mask-making, including Callosum Studios, a Pittsburgh-based studio founded by prosthetic makeup artists Jason Baker and Tom Savini.[31][32][33] Of the illustrations submitted, Callosum's most closely resembled the vision of the producers. Savini and Baker were engaged to handle the creation of up to 30 masks for gags, stunts, specific scenes, and pandemic mitigation, in a process that lasted a month. The approval of sketches took about two weeks, followed by the construction of pieces in about a day or two.[32] The filmmakers drew on diverse material for reference, among them ceramic masks, circus masks, antique dolls, William Hickey's Coney Island Barker, the horror film Mr. Sardonicus (1961), and the exaggerated grin of Conrad Veidt's Gwynplaine in the silent film The Man Who Laughs (1928).[31][32]
Derrickson imagined the mouthless mask after Hawke was hired, since he wanted the actor's face to be partially displayed in some of The Black Phone.[20] He developed the design further by envisioning scenarios that examined The Grabber's motivations, his choice of masks in interactions with Finney, et cetera.[32] The fully realized concept surfaced from Savini's original sketches, at which point the filmmakers began contemplating age, consistency, and the application of each mask.[20] They constructed the pieces from moldings of procured life masks of Hawke's face, a task complicated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Callosum conducted the face casting sessions in Hawke's home office in New York because the actor was not comfortable traveling. They then sculpted masks from their Pittsburgh studio before returning to New York for test fittings.[32] The finished pieces were created from a fiberglass-resin mixture paneled with felt and foam padding. As well, the filmmakers constructed replicas for stunts out of lightweight rubber and latex.[32]
Music
[edit]The Black Phone came to composer Mark Korven's attention once his agent and Blumhouse had correspondence. Derrickson outlined the film's pastiche musical approach in early conversations, calling for a score drawing on modern and vintage synthesizer-heavy sounds.[34] Korven's objective was to tie together the music and subtext, chiefly themes of fear, confinement, and the perils of the human condition, to highlight The Grabber.[34][35] He developed The Grabber's character motifs with abrasive strings accompaniments and friction noise produced from rubbing mallets on rough surfaces.[34] The other characters were of minor focus except for "lighter, more feminine" tones for Gwen-centric scenes and a strings arrangement that accompanied the film's resolution.[34][35]
Release
[edit]The Black Phone premiered at Fantastic Fest on September 25, 2021.[36] The film screened at the Aero Theatre in Santa Monica for the 9th Beyond Fest that October and, in the next year, headlined New Orleans' Overlook Film Festival as the event's closing title.[37][38] It finished its festival itinerary at the 2022 Tribeca Festival, part of the fest's late-night lineup.[39] Universal Pictures released The Black Phone in US theaters on June 24, 2022,[40] after delaying the film twice from its scheduled early 2022 release.[41][42] The studio's marketing campaign promoted the viewing experience rather than the film's actors or story elements.[43] They began the promotional cycle in August 2021 with a trade show exhibit at CinemaCon, where the first teaser trailer debuted.[44][45] The official trailer was released in October 2021.[46] Derrickson unveiled the theatrical release poster in conjunction with The Black Phone's Fantastic Fest premiere, sporting the tagline, "Never talk to strangers."[47]
Universal released The Black Phone on digital formats on July 14, 2022, Blu-ray and DVD on August 16, and 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray on October 3, 2023.[48][49][50] Physical copies contain deleted scenes, behind-the-scenes analyses about production, cinematography and The Grabber, and a short film titled Shadowprowler.[51] It was the third-best selling DVD and Blu-ray release in its first week of US sales, selling 34,985 copies and earning $855,633.[52] The Black Phone is also available to authenticated subscribers of NBCUniversal's streaming service Peacock.[53]
Reception
[edit]Box office
[edit]The Black Phone was a success at box office success, as studios anticipated meager profits for theaters screening lower-budget films, closed as a consequence of COVID-19 pandemic control measures.[54] The film finished its theatrical run grossing $90.1 million in the United States and Canada (55.8% of its earnings) and $71.3 million internationally (44.2%), for a global total of $161.4 million.[55] Of this figure, $67.8 million was estimated to have been yielded by Blumhouse and Universal in net profit, factoring in advertising, production, interest, administrative overhead, residuals, and miscellaneous costs.[56]
After securing $3 million from advanced screenings, the film received a wide release across 3,150 theaters in the United States.[57] It opened as the fourth-highest grossing movie of the week with $23.3 million, moderately exceeding the pre-release estimates of $15–20 million.[57][58] About $1.7 million of this figure came from Los Angeles-area cinemas alone. New York, Dallas, Chicago, Houston, Atlanta, San Francisco, Phoenix, Philadelphia, and Washington also represented much of the film's biggest takings.[59] Exit polling conducted during opening night revealed the average opinion moviegoers gave the film was positive, ranging from a B+ on CinemaScore to an 86% score on PostTrak.[59] Audiences skewed younger, and the main reasons given to see the film were the trailer, the Blumhouse connection, and Hawke.[59] The following weekend saw the theater count peak to 3,156 despite box office figures dropping by 48%, and The Black Phone finished the third week as the number six film with $7.66 million.[60][61] In the fourth weekend, the film slipped further to the number seven position with a gross of $5.3 million, its theater count narrowing to 2,271.[62] The Black Phone remained one of the top ten highest-grossing films for seven consecutive weeks.[63] By August 2022, the film's domestic gross topped $85.8 million.[64]
The Black Phone debuted overseas grossing $13.4 million from 45 countries, for a total sum of $35.8 million.[58] Mexico comprised the largest portion of earnings with $3.4 million, reportedly one of the country's all time biggest-opening grosses for a horror film, followed by the United Kingdom ($1.7 million), the Middle East ($1.4 million, including $700,000 from Saudi Arabia), France ($800,000), and Spain ($600,000).[65] Second week earnings dropped by just 28% to $8.3 million, thanks to the film's continued global rollout and sustained momentum in Mexico, Europe, and Saudi Arabia.[66] Expansion into Australia ($1.54 million), Brazil ($1.3 million), and several overseas markets buoyed The Black Phone's performance in the week of July 24, grossing $6.9 million.[67] By September 11, the film's offshore gross exceeded $69.7 million.[68]
Critical response
[edit]The Black Phone opened to mostly favorable reviews.[69] On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 81% of 268 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 7.0/10. The website's consensus reads: "The Black Phone might have been even more frightening, but it remains an entertaining, well-acted adaptation of scarily good source material."[70] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 65 out of 100, based on 38 critics, indicating "generally favorable" reviews.[71]
A commonly discussed aspect in the media was the scriptwriting. They were inclined to compare The Black Phone to Hill's short story based on tone and style, with critics saying the film script augmented ideas faithful to the source material.[a] Another point of notice was the script's treatment of a traditional serial killer story in the approach and period setting,[75][77] which Chicago Sun-Times stated made for "one of the better cinematic nightmares in recent years".[78] On the other hand, the media differed over the handling of ideas, often singling out the film's supernatural elements for further scrutiny, with one review from Variety claiming its emphasis undermined tension-building in the story.[79] Others were unanimous in their opinion that The Black Phone's depicted concept fell short of their expectation.[b] Plodding characterization and pacing was ascribed to mistakes in the writing,[84] although the Los Angeles Times singled out intense basement-set conversational scenes with Finney as the film's most compelling moments.[85] The harshest reviews accused The Black Phone of being repetitive, tasteless, and "tortuously overwritten".[86][87][84]
Accolades
[edit]Year | Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2022
|
Hollywood Critics Association Midseason Film Awards | Best Horror | The Black Phone | Nominated | [88] |
Hollywood Music in Media Awards | Original Score — Horror Film | Mark Korven | Nominated | [89] | |
Saturn Awards | Best Horror Film | The Black Phone | Won | [90] | |
Best Supporting Actor in a Film | Ethan Hawke | Nominated | |||
Best Writing | Scott Derrickson and C. Robert Cargill | Nominated | |||
Best Younger Actor in a Film | Madeleine McGraw | Nominated | |||
Mason Thames | Nominated | ||||
2023
| |||||
Bram Stoker Award | Superior Achievement in Screenwriting | Scott Derrickson & C. Robert Cargill | Won | [91] | |
Hollywood Critics Association Film Awards | Best Horror Film | The Black Phone | Won | [92] | |
Fangoria Chainsaw Awards | Best Wide Release Movie | The Black Phone | Won | [93] | |
Best Screenplay | C. Robert Cargill & Scott Derrickson | Won | [93] |
Sequel and related media
[edit]Hill pitched Derrickson follow-up ideas examining The Black Phone characters as early as June 2022.[94] Derrickson discussed the possibility of a sequel further while embarking on the press tour for The Black Phone.[95] The film's success lead to immediate negotiations that August, and by October 2023, Universal commissioned The Black Phone 2 with a scheduled release date of June 27, 2025.[96][97] Derrickson and Cargill will resume their screenwriting duties, while Hawke, Thames, McGraw, Davies and Mora are expected to reprise their roles.[1] In May 2024, Universal postponed The Black Phone 2's theatrical release by four months, to October 17, 2025, after commissioning several new Blumhouse films for the calendar year.[98]
The Black Phone canon was expanded further in the anthology short film "Dreamkill" for V/H/S/85, released on Shudder on October 6, 2023. "Dreamkill" occurs seven years after the events of The Black Phone, and explores the life of Gwen's cousin Gunther (Dashiell Derrickson).[99][100]
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d D'Alessandro, Anthony (November 29, 2023). "Blumhouse's The Black Phone 2: Ethan Hawke & Original Cast Returning For Scott Derrickson Sequel". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on November 29, 2023. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
- ^ "The Black Phone (15)". British Board of Film Classification. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.
- ^ Catsoulis, Jeannette (June 23, 2022). "The Black Phone Review: The Dead Have Your Number". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 10, 2022. Retrieved August 1, 2022.
- ^ a b c Verhoeven, Beatrice (June 24, 2022). "'The Black Phone' Director Scott Derrickson on Ethan Hawke's Serial Killer and His Scary Mask". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on May 30, 2023. Retrieved February 29, 2024.
- ^ a b c Hart, Huge (June 24, 2022). ""The Black Phone" Co-Writer/Director Scott Derrickson & Co-Writer C. Robert Cargill Wring Our Nerves". Motion Picture Association. Archived from the original on December 16, 2023. Retrieved February 29, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f Davids, Brian (June 27, 2022). "'The Black Phone' Writer C. Robert Cargill Discusses The Grabber's Backstory and the Emotional Last-Minute Rewrite". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on June 25, 2023. Retrieved March 1, 2024.
- ^ Reyes, Mike (May 25, 2021). "Doctor Strange 2: Why Scott Derrickson And C. Robert Cargill Left The Marvel Sequel". CinemaBlend. Archived from the original on May 26, 2021. Retrieved May 29, 2021.
- ^ a b Welk, Brian (June 21, 2022). "Why 'The Black Phone' Is Scott Derrickson's Most Personal Film — and His Favorite Yet". TheWrap. Archived from the original on March 30, 2023. Retrieved February 27, 2024.
- ^ a b c Vincentelli, Elisabeth (June 20, 2022). "How Real-Life and Fictional Horror Seeped Into 'The Black Phone'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 17, 2024. Retrieved February 27, 2024.
- ^ a b Collis, Clark (June 23, 2022). "From Sinister to The Black Phone: Doctor Strange director Scott Derrickson's life in horror". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on October 30, 2023. Retrieved February 27, 2024.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (October 30, 2020). "Scott Derrickson To Direct Black Phone For Blumhouse & Universal". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on November 7, 2020. Retrieved March 1, 2021.
- ^ McNary, Dave (October 30, 2020). "Doctor Strange Director Scott Derrickson Boards Blumhouse Horror Movie Black Phone". Variety. Archived from the original on February 12, 2021. Retrieved February 12, 2021.
- ^ Pener, Degen (June 17, 2022). "Next Big Thing: The Black Phone Star Mason Thames on The Scariest Thing in the Blumhouse Horror Film". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.
- ^ a b c Gingold, Michael (June 24, 2022). "Exclusive Interview: Director Scott Derrickson on the Trauma Behind "The Black Phone", His Stars, Etc.; Part One". Rue Morgue. Archived from the original on March 19, 2024. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
- ^ Gingold, Michael (June 27, 2022). "Exclusive Interview: Director Scott Derrickson on "The Black Phone's" Living and Dead Characters & More; Part Two". Rue Morgue. Archived from the original on March 19, 2024. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (January 13, 2021). "Jeremy Davies Joins Scott Derrickson Blumhouse Film The Black Phone". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
- ^ Kit, Borys (January 28, 2021). "Ethan Hawke to Star in Scott Derrickson's Horror Thriller The Black Phone". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ Kit, Borys (March 19, 2021). "It Chapter 2 Actor James Ransone Joins Scott Derrickson's Horror Thriller The Black Phone (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on March 19, 2021. Retrieved March 19, 2021.
- ^ a b Lawrence, Derek (January 24, 2022). "Ethan Hawke is finally ready to embrace his inner villain". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on February 15, 2022. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Schager, Nick (June 26, 2022). "Why 'The Black Phone' Director Scott Derrickson Returned to Horror After 'Doctor Strange'". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on March 19, 2024. Retrieved March 19, 2024.
- ^ "Casting Call: Extras needed for horror movie, The Black Phone, set to film next week". WECT. February 2, 2021. Archived from the original on February 12, 2021. Retrieved February 12, 2021.
- ^ "Ethan Hawke's horror thriller The Black Phone will film in Wilmington next month". WECT. January 28, 2021. Archived from the original on February 12, 2021. Retrieved February 12, 2021.
- ^ a b "Wilmington-area productions fuel solid start to 2021 for film in NC". WECT. April 1, 2021. Archived from the original on April 5, 2021. Retrieved April 5, 2021.
- ^ Station, John (June 21, 2022). "Lots of local talent, locations featured in Wilmington-shot horror film 'The Black Phone'". Star-News. Archived from the original on March 29, 2024. Retrieved March 29, 2024.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (June 22, 2022). "Top Gun: Maverick Could Upset Elvis At Weekend Box Office As Tom Cruise Pic Flies To $500M Stateside". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on July 19, 2022. Retrieved June 22, 2022.
- ^ Lang, Brent (June 24, 2022). "Box Office: Elvis Banks $3.5 Million in Previews, The Black Phone Scares Up $3 Million". Variety. Archived from the original on July 9, 2022. Retrieved July 2, 2022.
- ^ "Wilmington-filmed The Black Phone slated for winter 2022 release". Port City Daily. April 29, 2021. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ "The Black Phone wraps filming in Wilmington". WECT. March 29, 2021. Archived from the original on March 31, 2021. Retrieved March 31, 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Mulcahey, Matt (July 11, 2022). "Why 'The Black Phone' Director Scott Derrickson Returned to Horror After 'Doctor Strange'". Filmmaker. Archived from the original on April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 1, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e "VFX Legion Creates The Effects For 'The Black Phone,' Director Scott Derrickson's Latest Horror Film". Shoot Publicity Wire. July 19, 2022. Archived from the original on April 8, 2024. Retrieved April 8, 2024.
- ^ a b c Collis, Clark (June 24, 2022). "How horror icon Tom Savini created that terrifying mask for The Black Phone". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on April 3, 2024. Retrieved April 2, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g Kelley, Soniaya (June 25, 2022). "All your burning questions about those creepy masks in 'The Black Phone,' answered". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on April 4, 2024. Retrieved April 3, 2024.
- ^ Nemiroff, Perri (June 23, 2022). "'The Black Phone': How the Masks Helped Ethan Hawke Figure Out How to Play The Grabber". Collider. Retrieved February 23, 2024.
- ^ a b c d Reeves, Rachel (August 17, 2022). "Mark Korven on 'The Black Phone' and His Career Composing Horror Scores". Vehlinggo. Archived from the original on September 26, 2023. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
- ^ a b White, Abbey (October 31, 2022). "8 Movie Composers on How They Capture Terror and Tension". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 13, 2022. Retrieved April 18, 2024.
- ^ Melendez, Marcos (September 9, 2021). "Fantastic Fest 2021 Final Final Wave Features Scott Derrickson's The Black Phone and Netflix's There's Someone Inside Your House". Collider. Archived from the original on September 9, 2021. Retrieved September 9, 2021.
- ^ "2021 Schedule". Beyond Fest. Archived from the original on April 24, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
- ^ Vlessing, Etan (April 26, 2022). "Ethan Hawke's Horror Thriller The Black Phone to Close Overlook Fest". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on April 26, 2022. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
- ^ Goldsmith, Jill (April 19, 2022). "Tribeca Festival Lineup Includes Corner Office With Jon Hamm, Ray Romano's Somewhere In Queens, More". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on October 6, 2022. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (December 16, 2021). "Blumhouse's The Black Phone Will Now Ring In The Summer". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on July 25, 2022. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (April 27, 2021). "Universal Sets Winter 2022 Release For Blumhouse Scott Derrickson Horror Movie The Black Phone". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 27, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (October 1, 2021). "The Black Phone: Universal Shifts Blumhouse Scott Derrickson Horror Pic A Week Later This Winter". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on October 1, 2021. Retrieved October 1, 2021.
- ^ McCoy, Joshua (July 14, 2022). "The Black Phone Resurrects A Golden Age Of Horror Marketing". GameRant. Archived from the original on September 20, 2023. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony; Tartaglione, Nancy (August 25, 2021). "Universal Poignant CinemaCon Reel With Sing 2, Marry Me, Black Phone & More Shines Spotlight On Exhibition Workers". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on October 22, 2021. Retrieved August 26, 2021.
- ^ Donnelly, Matt (August 25, 2021). "Ethan Hawke Horror Film The Black Phone, Poised as Next Blumhouse Smash, Traumatizes CinemaCon". Variety. Archived from the original on October 28, 2021. Retrieved August 26, 2021.
- ^ Schimkowitz, Matt (October 13, 2021). "Ethan Hawke is one of those creepy magicians in the Black Phone trailer". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on October 14, 2021. Retrieved October 14, 2021.
- ^ Shirey, Paul (September 25, 2021). "Black Phone Poster Reveals Ethan Hawke's Terrifying Villain". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on October 22, 2021. Retrieved September 28, 2021.
- ^ Squires, John (July 15, 2022). "4 New Horror Movies Released on Friday, July 15th and 'The Black Phone' Comes Home!". Bloody Disgusting. Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
- ^ "The Black Phone DVD Release Date August 16, 2022". www.dvdsreleasedates.com. Archived from the original on September 13, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022.
- ^ Reed, Chris (October 3, 2023). "Upcoming 4K UHD and Blu-ray Release Dates". IGN. Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
- ^ Cavanaugh, Patrick (August 5, 2022). "The Black Phone Home Video Special Features Details Released". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
- ^ "United States Combined DVD and Blu-ray Sales Chart for Week Ending August 21, 2022". The Numbers. August 21, 2022. Archived from the original on April 23, 2024. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
- ^ Hayes, Dade (December 9, 2021). "NBCUniversal's New Theatrical Window Scheme To Bring Films To Peacock After As Few As 45 Days Of Release". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on December 27, 2021. Retrieved December 10, 2021.
- ^ Whitten, Sarah (August 12, 2022). "Blumhouse's 'The Black Phone' shows that horror, and original storytelling have a place at the box office". CNBC. Archived from the original on April 26, 2024. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ "The Black Phone". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (April 13, 2023). "Small Movies, Big Profits: An Oscar Winner And Horror Hits Among Overachievers In Deadline's 2022 Most Valuable Blockbuster Tournament". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on July 24, 2023. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
- ^ a b D'Alessandro, Anthony (June 24, 2022). "'Elvis' $3.5M, 'Black Phone' $3M In Previews As 'Top Gun: Maverick' Soars To Half Billion Stateside Today – Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 26, 2024. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ a b Rubin, Rebecca (June 26, 2022). "Box Office: 'Elvis' and 'Top Gun: Maverick' Battle for No. 1 With $30.5 Million Each". Variety. Archived from the original on April 26, 2024. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ a b c D'Alessandro, Anthony (June 27, 2022). "'Elvis' Shakes No. 1 Away From 'Top Gun: Maverick' After Dead Heat With $31M+ – Monday AM Box Office Update". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 26, 2024. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (July 4, 2022). "'Minions: Rise Of Gru' Record $125M+ Independence Day Opening Fueled By $285M+ Promo Campaign, Biggest Ever For Franchise – Monday AM Box Office Update". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 26, 2024. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (July 10, 2022). "'Thor: Love And Thunder' Goes Loud With $143M Opening Weekend – Sunday AM Box Office Update". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 26, 2024. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (July 17, 2022). "'Thor: Love And Thunder' Drops -68% In Weekend 2; 'Crawdads' Sings $17M Tune – Sunday AM Box Office Update". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ "The Black Phone | Domestic Weekly". Box Office Mojo. IMDb. Retrieved September 27, 2023.
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (August 7, 2022). "'Bullet Train' Pulls Into Weekend Box Office Station With $30.1M Opening – Sunday Update". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 10, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (June 26, 2022). "'Top Gun' Tops $1B WW, 'Jurassic World Dominion' Nears $750M Global '& 'Elvis' Enters With $51M – International Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 26, 2024. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (July 3, 2022). "'Minions: The Rise Of Gru' Boogies To $202M WW As 'Top Gun: Maverick' Flies By $1.1B & 'Jurassic World Dominion' Rumbles Past $800M – International Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 26, 2024. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (July 24, 2022). "'Minions' Mints $640M Global As 'Thor' Closes In On $600M; 'Top Gun: Maverick' Soaring To $1.3B WW This Week – International Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 26, 2024. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (September 11, 2022). "'Brahmastra' Fires Up $26.5M WW Bow, 'Minions: Rise Of Gru' Passes $900M, 'Top Gun' Tops $1.45B – International Box Office". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 26, 2024. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
- ^ Harrison, Alexander (September 27, 2021). "Black Phone Reviews Hype Doctor Strange Director's New Horror Movie". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on October 22, 2021. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
- ^ "The Black Phone". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved October 27, 2023.
- ^ "The Black Phone". Metacritic. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved October 27, 2023.
- ^ Mirabel, Marisa (September 26, 2021). "'The Black Phone' Review: Scott Derrickson Dials Into Realistic Terrors with Arresting Joe Hill Adaptation". IndieWire. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Johnson, Peyton (June 23, 2022). "The Black Phone". RogerEbert.com. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Defore, John (September 27, 2021). "'The Black Phone': Film Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ a b Travis, Ben (June 24, 2022). "The Black Phone Review". Empire. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Greenblatt, Leah (June 23, 2022). "The Black Phone review: Ethan Hawke rings in the nightmares in unnerving horror throwback". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Whittaker, Richard (June 24, 2022). "The Black Phone". Austin Chronicle. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Roeper, Richard (June 22, 2022). "From the haunting scares to the '70s vibe, 'The Black Phone' gets everything right". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Gleiberman, Owen (June 18, 2022). "'The Black Phone' Review: Ethan Hawke in a Serial-Killer Movie with Some Nightmare Images but Less Fear Than Meets the Eye". Variety. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Watson, Keith (June 22, 2022). "The Black Phone Review: Scott Derrickson's Supernatural Horror Movie Rings Empty". Slant Magazine. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Dowd, A.A. (June 23, 2022). "'The Black Phone': Who Wants a Lazy Serial-Killer Thriller?". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Gilchrist, Todd (June 20, 2022). "The Black Phone dials a wrong number". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Worthington, Clint (June 23, 2022). "The Black Phone Picks Up More Static Than Scares: Review". Consequence. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ a b Hassenger, Jesse (June 21, 2022). "Phony and Vulgar, The Black Phone Rings False". Paste. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Walsh, Katie (June 23, 2022). "Review: If 'The Black Phone' rings, you're already in trouble". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ LaSalle, Mick (June 22, 2022). "Review: 'The Black Phone' is supposed to be terrifying. So why does it make me want to fall asleep?". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Robey, Tim (June 23, 2022). "The Black Phone is a child-killer horror flick to avoid like the plague". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on May 2, 2024. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ Neglia, Matt (July 1, 2022). "The 2022 Hollywood Critics Association (HCA) Midseason Award Winners". Next Best Picture. Archived from the original on July 5, 2022. Retrieved July 5, 2022.
- ^ "2022 HMMA Nominations". Hollywood Music in Media Awards. Archived from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved November 6, 2022.
- ^ "Saturn Awards Nominations: The Batman, Nightmare Alley, Spider-Man, Better Call Saul Top List". Deadline Hollywood. August 12, 2022. Archived from the original on August 12, 2022. Retrieved August 12, 2022.
- ^ "The 2022 Bram Stoker Award Winners". Bram Stoker Awards. June 17, 2023. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
- ^ Clayton, Davis (December 15, 2022). "A24's 'Everything Everywhere All at Once' Leads HCA Film Awards Total Nominations With 16". Variety. Archived from the original on December 15, 2022. Retrieved February 3, 2023.
- ^ a b Melanson, Angel (May 22, 2023). "Fangoria 2023 Chainsaw Awards Winners!". Fangoria. Retrieved September 29, 2023.
- ^ Killian, Chris (June 21, 2022). "The Black Phone Director Teases Potential Sequel Plans". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on June 26, 2022. Retrieved June 25, 2022.
- ^ Welk, Brian (July 13, 2022). "Scott Derrickson Weighs 'The Black Phone' Follow-Up Ideas as Horror Film Crosses $100 Million at Global Box Office". TheWrap. Archived from the original on April 29, 2024. Retrieved April 29, 2024.
- ^ Cavanaugh, Patrick (August 12, 2022). "The Black Phone Director Teases There Have Been Conversations About Sequel". ComicBook.com. Archived from the original on August 17, 2022. Retrieved August 16, 2022.
- ^ Welk, Brian (October 27, 2023). "Another Original Horror Film Gets IP Treatment: 'The Black Phone 2' Set for June 2025". IndieWire. Retrieved October 27, 2023.
- ^ Rubin, Rebecca (May 16, 2024). "'Five Nights at Freddy's 2' Sets December 2025 Release, 'M3GAN 2.0' and 'Black Phone 2' Also Get New Dates". Variety. Archived from the original on May 16, 2024. Retrieved May 16, 2024.
- ^ Eisenberg, Eric (October 2, 2023). "The Black Phone Director Has Already Made An In-World Follow-Up, And It's Streaming This Week". CinemaBlend. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
- ^ Ridgely, Charlie (October 2, 2023). "V/H/S/85's Scott Derrickson Confirms His Segment Takes Place in The Black Phone Universe (Exclusive)". ComicBook.com. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
External links
[edit]- 2021 films
- 2021 horror films
- 2020s American films
- 2020s English-language films
- 2020s ghost films
- 2020s serial killer films
- 2020s supernatural horror films
- American haunted house films
- American serial killer films
- American supernatural horror films
- Blumhouse Productions films
- English-language horror films
- Films about bullying
- Films about child abduction in the United States
- Films about child abuse
- Films about dreams
- Films about psychic powers
- Films about telephony
- Films based on American short stories
- Films directed by Scott Derrickson
- Films postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic
- Films produced by Jason Blum
- Films scored by Mark Korven
- Films set in basement
- Films set in the 1970s
- Films set in 1978
- Films set in Denver
- Films shot in North Carolina
- Saturn Award–winning films
- Universal Pictures films
- Works about telephones
- English-language crime films