Hyon Song-wol

Hyon Song-wol
Hyon Song-wol at the National Theatre on 11 February 2018 in Seoul, South Korea
Background information
Born	1977 (age 46–47) North Korea
Occupation(s)	Singer and politician
Labels	Moranbong Band, Samjiyon Orchestra, Pochonbo Electronic Ensemble
Korean name
Chosŏn'gŭl	현송월
Hancha	玄松月
Revised Romanization	Hyeon Songwol
McCune–Reischauer	Hyŏn Songwŏl

Hyon Song-wol (Korean: 현송월; born 1977^[1]) is a North Korean singer, band leader, and politician. She is the leader of the Moranbong Band and of the Samjiyon Orchestra. She was formerly a featured vocalist for the Pochonbo Electronic Ensemble in the early 2000s,^[2] a pop group which found fame in North Korea in the late 1980s and 1990s. She has been a member in the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea since 2017.

Hyon was a vocalist for the Wangjaesan Light Music Band and Pochonbo Electronic Ensemble. Her biggest hit was the song "Excellent Horse-like Lady",^[a] a 1999 song extolling the virtues of a Stakhanovite textile factory worker. The accompanying music video stars Hyon in the role of "the heroine, dashing around a sparkling factory with a beatific smile, distributing bobbins and collecting swatches of cloth at top speed."^[2] The lyrics include:

Our factory comrades say in jest,
Why, they tell me I am a virgin on a stallion,
After a full day's work I still have energy left...

They say I am a virgin on a stallion,
Mounting a stallion my Dear Leader gave me.
All my life I will live to uphold his name!^[3]

Hyon's other best known songs include, "Footsteps of Soldiers", "I Love Pyongyang", "She is a Discharged Soldier" and "We are Troops of the Party".^[3]

Hyon disappeared from public view in 2006 when, according to reports in the Japanese media, she married a North Korean army officer with whom she had a child.^[3] She was reported to have known Kim Jong Un, the youngest son of former North Korean leader Kim Jong Il, since they were both teenagers. South Korean government sources told the media that Hyon and Kim Jong Un had been romantically involved in the early 2000s after he returned to North Korea from his studies at a public school in Switzerland. His father reportedly disapproved of the relationship and the younger Kim and Hyon broke it off.^[4]

Following Kim Jong Il's death in December 2011, Kim Jong Un was thought to have resumed the relationship. According to South Korean intelligence sources, "rumors about the two having an affair have been circulating among Pyongyang's top elite".^[4]

In early July 2012, public interest in Kim Jong Un's personal life increased when Korean Central Television, North Korea's state-run media station, released footage of Kim sitting next to a then-unidentified woman who frequently appeared with him in public events. South Korean intelligence officials initially identified the woman as Hyon.^[5] However, on 25 July 2012, North Korean media announced that the woman was Ri Sol-ju.^[6]

On 16 November 2023, The Korea Times published an article in which Choe Su-yong, a former official at the National Intelligence Service (NIS), alleges that Hyon is the mother of Kim Jong Un's eldest child. Choe also alleges that this child is a son known as Il-bong.^[7]

On 29 August 2013, South Korean newspaper The Chosun Ilbo reported that Hyon had been executed by firing squad on the orders of Kim Jong Un along with eleven other performers, including violinist Mun Kyong-jin, both of whom had allegedly made illegal pornographic videos.^[8][9] According to a source quoted by the newspaper, "They were executed with machine guns while the key members of the Unhasu Orchestra, the Wangjaesan Light Music Band and the Moranbong Band as well as the families of the victims looked on".^[8][10]

Pyongyang's state news agency KCNA denied claims that the singer was executed, and a Japanese news magazine reported that she was seen subsequently.^[11]

On 16 May 2014, Hyon appeared on North Korean television participating in the National Convention of Artists. However, at the time, some theorized that the government may have used an older video to make it seem as though she were still alive.^{[9][12][13][14]}

Hyon is the leader of the Moranbong Band and of the Samjiyon Orchestra.^[15]

In December 2015, Hyon travelled to Beijing to perform with the Moranbong Band in a series of private concerts.^[16]

In 2017, she was appointed to the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea.^[17] She participated in talks with South Korea to prepare for North Korea's participation in the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics.^[18] During the Games, she organized concerts by North Korean performers.^[19]

Hyon's visibility in North Korean politics increased in 2020, when she made multiple appearances, including her inspection of typhoon-ravaged areas with Kim Jong Un, in their country.^[20] She was re-elected to the Central Committee at the 8th Congress of the WPK.^[17]

• Media coverage of North Korea
• List of North Korean musicians
• Music of North Korea

Wikinews has related news:

• North Korean singer thought executed appears on state television

• Media related to Hyon Song-wol at Wikimedia Commons