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Helen Whately

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Helen Whately
Official portrait, 2024
Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions
Assumed office
5 November 2024
LeaderKemi Badenoch
Preceded byMel Stride
Shadow Secretary of State for Transport
In office
8 July 2024 – 5 November 2024
LeaderRishi Sunak
Preceded byLouise Haigh
Succeeded byGareth Bacon
Minister of State for Social Care
In office
26 October 2022 – 5 July 2024
Prime MinisterRishi Sunak
Preceded byRobert Jenrick
Succeeded byStephen Kinnock
In office
13 February 2020 – 16 September 2021
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded byCaroline Dinenage
Succeeded byGillian Keegan
Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury
In office
16 September 2021 – 7 July 2022
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded byKemi Badenoch
Succeeded byAlan Mak
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Arts, Heritage and Tourism
In office
10 September 2019[1] – 13 February 2020
Prime MinisterBoris Johnson
Preceded byRebecca Pow
Succeeded byNigel Huddleston
Deputy Chair of the Conservative Party
In office
17 April 2019 – 10 September 2019
LeaderTheresa May
Boris Johnson
Preceded byJames Cleverly
Succeeded byPaul Scully
Member of Parliament
for Faversham and Mid Kent
Assumed office
7 May 2015
Preceded byHugh Robertson
Majority1,469 (3.2%)
Personal details
Born
Helen Olivia Bicknell Lightwood

(1976-06-23) 23 June 1976 (age 48)
Norwich, Norfolk, England
Political partyConservative
Spouse
Marcus Whately
(m. 2005)
Children3
Residence(s)London, England
Faversham, Kent, England
EducationWestminster School
Alma materLady Margaret Hall, Oxford
Websitehelenwhately.org.uk

Helen Olivia Bicknell Whately[2] (née Lightwood;[3] born 23 June 1976) is a British Conservative Party politician who has served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Faversham and Mid Kent since 2015 and Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions since November 2024.[4] She was Shadow Secretary of State for Transport from July to November 2024 and Minister of State for Social Care from October 2022 to July 2024, as too previously from 2020 to 2021.[5][6] She also served as Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury from 2021 to 2022.

Whately was appointed Deputy Chair of the Conservative Party by Theresa May in 2019, and was retained in the post by new Prime Minister Boris Johnson. She served as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Arts, Heritage and Tourism from September 2019 to February 2020. In the 2020 Cabinet reshuffle, Johnson moved her to the post of Minister of State for Social Care. Whately was the Social Care Minister during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom. In the 2021 Cabinet reshuffle, Johnson moved her to the post of Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury, serving under Chancellor Rishi Sunak. In July 2022, she resigned from office in protest at Johnson's leadership amid a Government crisis. She sat on the backbenches during Liz Truss's tenure as Prime Minister, before returning to her former role of Social Care Minister in October 2022 under Sunak until the Conservative's defeat in the 2024 general election. After being appointed Shadow Secretary of State for Transport in Sunak's caretaker shadow cabinet, she was appointed Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions by Kemi Badenoch after her election as Leader of the Conservative Party.

Early life and career

[edit]

Helen Lightwood was born on 23 June 1976 in Norwich, and grew up near Redhill. Her father, Robin Lightwood FRCS was a surgeon and her mother, Andrea née Wood, a physician.[7][8] She was educated at the independent girls school Woldingham School, before entering the sixth form at the private Westminster School in London.[7][9] During her school years she undertook work experience in hospitals, with the intention of following her parents into a medical career, but Whately commented in her maiden speech as MP that it instead incentivised her to pursue a career in which she could improve healthcare as a whole.[10]

After leaving school, she taught English in rural Nepal for a year.[8] Lightwood studied Philosophy, Politics and Economics at Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford,[7][11] and was a member of debating society the Oxford Union, but she did not have any interest in student politics, later saying that she felt that it "did not seem to be about getting stuff done".[7]

After university, she worked at PwC for two years as a management consultant trainee, before working at AOL, where she was involved in setting up its internet film service.[8][12][13] After this she worked as a media policy advisor for the then Shadow Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport and Conservative MP Hugo Swire. This experience inspired Whately to pursue a political career.[7] In 2008, British society magazine Tatler selected Whately as one of ten young rising stars of the Conservative Party and tipped her as a future health secretary.[14]

From 2007 to 2015, Whately worked as an engagement manager for the management consultancy firm McKinsey & Company in its healthcare division.[13][15]

Parliamentary career

[edit]

Whately was the Conservative candidate for Kingston and Surbiton at the 2010 general election, coming second with 36.5% of the vote behind the incumbent Liberal Democrat MP Ed Davey.[16][17][18][19]

1st term (2015-2017)

[edit]

In February 2015 Whately was selected by the Conservative Party to contest Faversham and Mid Kent in an all-women shortlist.[20] At the 2015 general election, Whately was elected to Parliament as MP for Faversham and Mid Kent with 54.4% of the vote and a majority of 16,652.[21][22][23]

Whately made her maiden speech on 2 June, which focused on the National Health Service.[10]

In July 2015, she was elected to sit on the Commons Health Select Committee.[24]

In December 2015, Whately voted in support of Prime Minister David Cameron's plans to carry out airstrikes against ISIL targets in Syria.[25]

Whately supported the United Kingdom remaining in the European Union in the 2016 membership referendum.[26]

In July 2016, Whately was appointed as the Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) to the International Trade Minister Greg Hands.[13] In October 2016, she was selected to chair the All-Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) for Mental Health and the APPG for Fruit and Vegetable Farmers.[27][28][29]

In February 2017, she voted to support the Government's motion for the invoking of Article 50 to formally start the process of the UK's withdrawal from the EU. Whately explained her decision as honouring the result of the Brexit referendum.[30][31]

2nd term (2017-2019)

[edit]

Whately was re-elected as MP for Faversham and Mid Kent at the snap 2017 general election with an increased vote share of 61.1% and an increased majority of 17,413.[32]

Following the election she became the PPS to the Secretary of State for Education and Minister for Women and Equalities, Justine Greening.[33] She also became chairwoman of the APPG for Health, and Personalised Medicine and continued to chair the APPG for Mental Health, and Fruit and Vegetable Farmers.[34][35][36]

In July 2017, Whately was criticised for accepting several thousand pounds' worth of hospitality from the Saudi Arabian government before going on to defend its record in a parliamentary debate. The debate followed an urgent question by Liberal Democrat MP Tom Brake over fears of the imminent execution of 14 men for protest-related offences, including a number who were children at the time of their alleged offences. Whately had urged parliamentarians to "appreciate that the government of Saudi Arabia is taking to steps to improve their actions on human rights", but was criticised by an Opposition Labour Party MP as a "serial apologist for the régime".[37][38]

In January 2018, she was appointed as PPS to Brandon Lewis, the Minister without Portfolio and Conservative Party chairman.[39][40] In July 2018, she became Vice-Chair of the Conservative Party for Women, after Maria Caulfield stood down in protest at the Government's approach to Brexit.[41][42]

In April 2019, Whately voted for Prime Minister Theresa May's Brexit withdrawal agreement. She also stated her opposition to a referendum on any Brexit withdrawal agreement.[43]

On 17 April, Whately was promoted Deputy Chair of the Conservative Party.[44][45] On 10 September, she was appointed as Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Arts, Heritage and Tourism by Prime Minister Boris Johnson.[46]

3rd term (2019-2024)

[edit]

Whately was again re-elected at the 2019 general election with an increased vote share of 63.2% and an increased majority of 21,976.[47]

In February 2020, Whately joined the Department for Health and Social Care as the Minister of State for Social Care.[48]

Whately was appointed Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury in the 2021 Cabinet reshuffle.[49] She resigned on the morning of 7 July 2022 as part of a series of mass resignations against Prime Minister Boris Johnson.[50]

4th term (2024-)

[edit]

At the 2024 general election, Whately was again re-elected, with a decreased vote share of 31.8% and a decreased majority of 1,469.[51]

Following the Conservative Party's defeat in the general election and the subsequent formation of the Starmer ministry, Whately was appointed Shadow Transport Secretary in Rishi Sunak's caretaker Shadow Cabinet.[52] Upon Kemi Badenoch's victory in the 2024 Conservative Leadership election Whately was appointed Shadow Secretary of State for Work and Pensions.[53]

Campaigns

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Whately campaigned with Kent County Council for two new schools to be opened in Maidstone, to relieve pressure on primary school places, as well as offering more places for children with special needs.[54] This resulted in the opening of Maidstone Primary Academy and the secondary special school of Bearsted Academy.[55][56]

She campaigned against Maidstone's Local Plan (a policy document that defines the framework for development in the area until 2031)[57] as she felt that it did not have enough funding for improvements in infrastructure and roads and could damage local landmarks such as Leeds Castle.[58] Both Whately and Maidstone and The Weald MP Helen Grant wrote to the then Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government Sajid Javid in September 2017 to intervene in the matter, but he declined as he felt that it was a decision that should be made locally.[59][60] Maidstone Borough Council formally adopted the Local Plan in October.[61]

Personal life

[edit]

Whately and her family divide their time between homes in London and a village near Faversham.[62][63] In 2005 she married Marcus Whately (whom she met at the University of Oxford),[64][8] the founder and co-chief executive officer of an energy company.[13][65] They have three children. She has one elder brother, Robert Lightwood.[7] Since 2015, she has been a Vice-President of the Maidstone branch of the learning disability charity Mencap.[66][67][68]

As a horse rider she was a member of the British Junior Eventing Squad, and at university she was captain of the riding team and won two half-blues.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Helen Whately MP". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 17 October 2019. Retrieved 10 September 2019.
  2. ^ "No. 61230". The London Gazette. 18 May 2015. p. 9123.
  3. ^ "Whately". The Telegraph. 3 August 2008. Archived from the original on 11 November 2017. Retrieved 9 November 2017.
  4. ^ "His Majesty's Official Opposition: The Shadow Cabinet". UK Parliament. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
  5. ^ "Ministerial Appointments commencing: 25 October 2022". GOV.UK. Retrieved 26 October 2022.
  6. ^ "Minister of State (Minister for Social Care) - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk. Retrieved 3 November 2022.
  7. ^ a b c d e f Finlay, Simon. "Personality Profile" (PDF). Mid Kent Living. pp. 8–9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 November 2017. Retrieved 7 May 2017.
  8. ^ a b c d e "Conservatives are putting faith in youthful Whately". Surrey Comet. 30 April 2007. Archived from the original on 24 November 2015. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
  9. ^ "Who wants your vote in Faversham and Mid Kent?". kentonline.co.uk. 15 April 2015. Archived from the original on 15 August 2015. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
  10. ^ a b Whately, Helen (2 June 2015). "Maiden Speech". Helen Whately. Archived from the original on 28 August 2017. Retrieved 27 August 2017.
  11. ^ "LMH, Oxford – Prominent Alumni". Archived from the original on 12 May 2015. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
  12. ^ Hopkirk, Elizabeth; Mendick, Robert (9 September 2008). "A future Tory Cabinet ... at least according to Tatler". London Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 13 January 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
  13. ^ a b c d "Q & A with Helen". Helen Whately. 26 March 2015. Archived from the original on 3 December 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
  14. ^ Singh, Anita (9 September 2008). "Society magazine Tatler unveils line-up of 'top Tory totty'". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 26 June 2019. Retrieved 27 June 2019.
  15. ^ "Helen Whately". Health Service Journal. Archived from the original on 28 August 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
  16. ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  17. ^ Statement of Persons Nominated Archived 2011-06-08 at the Wayback Machine, Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames, 20 April 2010
  18. ^ Election results for Kingston and Surbiton – Parliamentary General Election – Thursday 6 May 2010 Archived 10 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames
  19. ^ Election 2010 – Kingston & Surbiton BBC News, 7 May 2010
  20. ^ "Helen Whately to replace Sir Hugh Robertson as conservative candidate for Faversham and Mid Kent". kentonline.co.uk. 25 February 2015. Archived from the original on 11 May 2015. Retrieved 7 May 2015.
  21. ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  22. ^ "UKIP in Faversham and Mid-Kent elect candidate for 2015". Canterbury Times. Archived from the original on 18 May 2015. Retrieved 14 February 2014.
  23. ^ "Faversham Conservatives name Helen Whately as parliamentary candidate | Canterbury Times". Archived from the original on 15 April 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
  24. ^ "Helen Whately MP". UK Parliament. Archived from the original on 6 September 2015. Retrieved 14 September 2015.
  25. ^ "Syria strikes: Find out how your MP voted". BBC News. 3 December 2015. Archived from the original on 3 December 2015.
  26. ^ Goodenough, Tom (16 February 2016). "Which Tory MPs back Brexit, who doesn't and who is still on the fence?". The Spectator. Archived from the original on 22 October 2016. Retrieved 11 October 2016.
  27. ^ "All-Party Parliamentary Group on Mental Health". UK Parliament. Archived from the original on 13 January 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
  28. ^ Pyman, Tom (12 October 2016). "Helen Whately elected chair of parliamentary group for mental health". Kent News. Archived from the original on 19 April 2017.
  29. ^ McEwan, Gavin (4 November 2016). "New parliamentary group hears fruit and veg growers' concerns". Horticulture Week. Archived from the original on 24 November 2017. Retrieved 1 April 2017.
  30. ^ Whately, Helen (2 February 2017). "Brexit: Let's use this opportunity to frame the country's future". Helen Whately. Archived from the original on 3 December 2017. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
  31. ^ Batchelor, Tom (1 February 2017). "Article 50 Brexit vote: Full list of MPs who backed Theresa May starting official EU negotiations — and those who voted against". The Independent. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
  32. ^ "Faversham & Mid Kent". BBC News. Archived from the original on 17 June 2017. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
  33. ^ "Parliamentary Private Secretaries: full list". Conservative Home. 28 June 2017. Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 17 September 2017.
  34. ^ "Health". UK Parliament. Archived from the original on 23 October 2017. Retrieved 22 October 2017.
  35. ^ "Personalised Medicine". UK Parliament. Archived from the original on 9 November 2017. Retrieved 9 November 2017.
  36. ^ "Register of All-Party Parliamentary Groups" (PDF). 8 November 2017. pp. 462, 504, 621, 677. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 November 2017.
  37. ^ "Tory MPs push 'soft' policy on Saudi executions months after meeting king". Middle East Eye. 18 July 2017. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  38. ^ "Saudi Arabia has paid for nearly a dozen Tory MPs to fly out and visit on 'fact-finding missions' this year". The Independent. 20 April 2016. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  39. ^ "Parliamentary Private Secretaries January 2018" (PDF). GOV.UK. January 2018. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 May 2018. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
  40. ^ Walker, Peter (8 January 2018). "Brandon Lewis unveiled as Tory chairman in chaotic reshuffle". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 8 January 2018. Retrieved 8 January 2018.
  41. ^ "Tory vice-chairs quit over PM's Brexit plan". BBC News. 10 July 2018. Archived from the original on 27 April 2019. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  42. ^ Pyman, Tom (27 July 2018). "Faversham and Mid Kent MP Helen Whately named Conservative's vice-chair for women". kentonline.co.uk. Archived from the original on 27 June 2019. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
  43. ^ Whately, Helen (3 April 2019). "How I've voted on Brexit". Helen Whately. Archived from the original on 5 April 2019. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
  44. ^ Yorke, Harry (28 April 2019). "Tories braced for local election wipeout as deputy chairman warns of mounting anger on the doorstep". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 May 2019. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
  45. ^ "Voting Record — Helen Whately MP, Faversham and Mid Kent (25398)". The Public Whip. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
  46. ^ Austin, Henry (10 September 2019). "Boris Johnson has cabinet reshuffle following Brexit-induced resignations". The Independent. Archived from the original on 11 September 2019. Retrieved 10 September 2019.
  47. ^ "Election of a Member of Parliament" (PDF). 14 November 2019. Retrieved 14 July 2021.
  48. ^ Catling, Lydia (14 February 2020). "Prime Minister Boris Johnson given MPs Helen Whately and Kelly Tolhurst new jobs in government". kentonline.co.uk. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
  49. ^ "Reshuffle live: Dominic Raab to stand in at PMQs - amid new sacking as reshuffle resumes". Sky News. 16 September 2021. Retrieved 16 September 2021.
  50. ^ Dugan, Emily (7 July 2022). "Government crisis: more ministers resign from cabinet". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
  51. ^ "Faversham and Mid Kent - General election results 2024". BBC News. Retrieved 24 July 2024.
  52. ^ "Sunak names new top team as Lord Cameron resigns". BBC News. Retrieved 23 July 2024.
  53. ^ "Who's who in Kemi Badenoch's new shadow cabinet?". Sky News. Retrieved 5 November 2024.
  54. ^ McWethy, Claire (28 March 2017). "MP Helen Whately plea for two new schools in Maidstone at Kent Medical Campus". kentonline.co.uk. Archived from the original on 28 March 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
  55. ^ "Two new schools for Maidstone!". Helen Whately. 12 April 2017. Archived from the original on 17 September 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
  56. ^ "Bearsted to get its new primary school — full details". Downs Mail. 12 April 2017. Archived from the original on 26 November 2017. Retrieved 26 November 2017.
  57. ^ "What is the Local Plan?". Maidstone Borough Council. Archived from the original on 26 June 2017. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
  58. ^ Smith, Alan (11 September 2017). "MP's last minute bid to stop Maidstone's Local Plan". kentonline.co.uk. Archived from the original on 12 September 2017. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
  59. ^ "MP attempts halt on Local Plan for housing by appeal to Secretary of State". Downs Mail. 11 September 2017. Archived from the original on 30 November 2017. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
  60. ^ McConnell, Ed (3 October 2017). "Maidstone's Local Plan to be decided on after Sajid Javid decides not to intervene". kentonline.co.uk. Archived from the original on 9 October 2017. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
  61. ^ Gazet, David (25 October 2017). "Maidstone's Local Plan has been adopted". kentonline.co.uk. Archived from the original on 26 October 2017. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
  62. ^ "IPSA record". IPSA. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  63. ^ "Faversham MP Helen Whately forced to evacuate home after flood". kentonline.co.uk. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 14 October 2018.
  64. ^ "Results for England & Wales Marriages 1837–2005". Findmypast. Archived from the original on 9 November 2017. Retrieved 28 October 2017.
  65. ^ "Team". Estover Energy Ltd. Archived from the original on 13 January 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
  66. ^ "Annual Report 2015" (PDF). maidstonemencap.org. p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 November 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
  67. ^ "Annual Report 2016" (PDF). maidstonemencap.org. p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 November 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
  68. ^ "Helen Grant visits Mencap with fellow MPs". Maidstone and the Weald Conservatives. 16 November 2015. Archived from the original on 28 August 2017. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
[edit]
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Faversham and Mid Kent

2015–present
Incumbent
Party political offices
Preceded by Deputy Chair of the Conservative Party
2019
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State
for Arts, Heritage and Tourism

2019–2020
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State for Social Care
2020–2021
Succeeded by
Preceded by Exchequer Secretary to the Treasury
2021–2022
Succeeded by