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Foulness SSSI

Coordinates: 51°34′52″N 0°56′13″E / 51.581°N 0.937°E / 51.581; 0.937
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Foulness
Site of Special Scientific Interest
View across the River Roach
LocationEssex
Grid referenceTR030905
InterestBiological
Area10,702 hectares
Notification1993
Location mapMagic Map

Foulness SSSI is a 10,702 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest covering the shoreline between Southend-on-Sea and the Crouch estuary in Essex.

Site of Special Scientific Interest

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It is a key site in A Nature Conservation Review,[1][2] and is part of the Essex Estuaries Special Area of Conservation.[3] It covers two Ramsar wetland sites of international importance, 'Crouch and Roach Estuaries' and 'Foulness'.[4] An area of 6.4 hectares is Shoeburyness Old Ranges, a Local Nature Reserve[5][6] managed by the Essex Wildlife Trust.[7]

Most of the site is owned and managed by the Ministry of Defence. Natural England describes it as "extensive intertidal sand-silt flats, saltmarsh, beaches, grazing marshes, rough grass and scrubland". The flats are of international importance for nine species of wildfowl and waders, such as dark-bellied brent geese. Rare plants include soft hornwort and spiral tasselwood, and the site is also important for invertebrates, with 71 nationally rare species.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Foulness citation" (PDF). Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  2. ^ "Map of Foulness". Sites of Special Scientific Interest. Natural England. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  3. ^ "Essex Estuaries". Joint Nature Conservation Committee. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  4. ^ "Designated and Proposed Ramsar sites in the UK and Overseas Territories & Crown Dependencies". Joint Nature Conservation Committee. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  5. ^ "Shoeburyness Old Ranges". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  6. ^ "Map of Shoeburyness Old Ranges". Local Nature Reserves. Natural England. Retrieved 24 February 2016.
  7. ^ "Gunners Park and Shoebury Ranges Nature Reserve". Essex Wildlife Trust. Retrieved 24 February 2016.

51°34′52″N 0°56′13″E / 51.581°N 0.937°E / 51.581; 0.937