Episcleral layer

Episcleral layer
Episcleral layer
Details
Identifiers
Latin	lamina episcleralis
TA98	A15.2.02.008
TA2	6816
FMA	58362
	Anatomical terminology [edit on Wikidata]

The episclera is the outermost layer of the sclera (the white of the eye).^[1] It is composed of loose, fibrous, elastic tissue and attaches to Tenon's capsule.^[1]

A vascular plexus is found between the bulbar conjunctiva and the sclera consisting of two layers of vessels, the superficial episcleral vessels and the deep episcleral vessels.

Clinical significance

In episcleritis, the episclera and Tenon's capsule are infiltrated with inflammatory cells.^[2]

References

^ ^a ^b Cassin, B. and Solomon, S. Dictionary of Eye Terminology. Gainesville, Florida: Triad Publishing Company, 1990.
^ Heath, G. "The episclera, sclera and conjunctiva: An overview of relevant ocular anatomy." Archived 2013-05-13 at the Wayback Machine OT. February 10, 2006.

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[Cassin-1] Cassin, B. and Solomon, S. Dictionary of Eye Terminology. Gainesville, Florida: Triad Publishing Company, 1990.

[2] Heath, G. "The episclera, sclera and conjunctiva: An overview of relevant ocular anatomy." Archived 2013-05-13 at the Wayback Machine OT. February 10, 2006.

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