Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]
Jump to content

Ron Swanson

Edit links
This is a good article. Click here for more information.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ron Swanson
Parks and Recreation character
Nick Offerman as Ron Swanson
Nick Offerman as Ron Swanson
First appearance
Last appearance
Created by
Portrayed byNick Offerman
In-universe information
Alias
  • Duke Silver
  • The Steak Man
  • Man
Occupation
  • Director of the Pawnee City Department of Parks and Recreation (seasons 1–6)
  • Owner and chairman of Very Good Building and Development Company (season 7)
  • Owns part of the Lagavulin Distillery (One Last Ride)
  • Superintendent of Pawnee National Park (One Last Ride)
AffiliationLibertarian[1]
Spouse
Children
  • Jon Swanson (son)
  • Zoey Lewis (step-daughter)
  • Ivy Lewis (step-daughter)
NationalityAmerican
This article is part of a series on
Libertarianism
in the United States
Schools
Principles
History
Economics
Intellectuals
Commentators
Politicians
Issues
Culture
Organizations
Literature
See also

Ronald Ulysses Swanson is a fictional character portrayed by Nick Offerman in the political satire sitcom Parks and Recreation. The character was created by Michael Schur and Greg Daniels with inspiration from a real-life Libertarian elected official. Offerman provided creative input, and aspects of his own personality were folded into the character. Despite the creators' intentions, NBC was initially reluctant to cast Offerman in the role, until the network finally agreed five months later.

Swanson is the director of the Parks and Recreation Department of Pawnee, Indiana, and the immediate superior of the deputy director Leslie Knope (Amy Poehler). He has a deadpan personality and actively works to make the government less effective. He despises interacting with the public and claims to not be interested in the lives of those around him, but he is shown to care for his colleagues and has particularly strong respect for Knope. He secretly performs as a saxophonist named Duke Silver and fronts a band called the Duke Silver Trio.

Offerman's portrayal of Swanson has received widespread critical acclaim. The character developed a cult following and is widely considered the breakout character of the series. He was described by some critics as one of the best characters in a comedy television series in decades, and his platonic relationship with Knope has been compared to that of Mary Richards and Lou Grant in The Mary Tyler Moore Show. For his performance as Swanson, Offerman won the TCA Award for Individual Achievement in Comedy.

Development

[edit]

Ron Swanson was created by Parks and Recreation creators Greg Daniels and Michael Schur. While researching for the show in Burbank, Schur met a Libertarian elected official who favored as little government interference as possible, becoming an inspiration for some of Swanson's traits.[3][4] Swanson is also partially inspired by political appointees of former president George W. Bush who were perceived to be opposed to the branch of government they were overseeing.[4]

Nick Offerman had some input into the character's creation,[5] and many aspects of the character were based on the actor's, such as the character's deadpan personality, which Offerman cultivated when he was a lector.[6] Other aspects included his woodworking abilities[3][4] and experience in stage combat and kabuki. Like Swanson, Offerman played the saxophone, but the writers were not aware of the fact when developing the character.[5] According to Offerman, NBC was initially reluctant to cast him as the character, despite Schur and Daniels' intentions. After the creators refused to find other actors for the role, the network finally acquiesced five months later.[7] Ron became more heavily involved in Parks and Recreation's storylines during the second season, and Offerman largely credited Schur with the development of the character.[6]

Ron's second ex-wife, Tammy, was played by Offerman's wife, actress and comedian Megan Mullally.[4][6][8] Ron's hatred towards Tammy was established early in the creation of the character, and it was Schur who conceived the idea of casting Mullally, to which Offerman responded positively.[6]

Character role

[edit]

In the first six seasons of Parks and Recreation, Swanson served as the director of the Pawnee City Department of Parks and Recreation, a role he had for six years when the series began.[9] In the first eleven episodes of the seventh season, in which the show is fast-forwarded to 2017, it is revealed that he had quit his job two years prior and started his own company called the Very Good Building Company. In the last two episodes of the seventh season, which partly takes place in the future, Swanson had resigned from the company, and Knope in turn made him the superintendent of Pawnee National Park.

Offerman appeared in all 125 episodes of the show except for "Beauty Pageant".[10] He reprised his role in a 2020 special featuring the original cast, titled A Parks and Recreation Special, which served as a fundraiser for Feeding America's COVID-19 Response Fund.[11]

Personality

[edit]

Swanson is known for his deadpan personality[6] and adherence to many stereotypically masculine traits, like supposedly only having cried two times.[3][12][13] Being an extremely private person, he goes so far as to redact his birthday from government documents to keep others from holding parties for him.[14][15] He enjoys outdoor activities such as hunting, fishing, camping, and woodworking,[3][16][17] as well as eating breakfast foods and red meat.[18] He is also able to drink heavily without getting hungover and can chug an entire bottle of alcoholic beverages in one go.[17][19] Swanson lacks awareness about popular culture; in "Andy and April's Fancy Party", he only recognizes Julia Roberts as the "toothy gal from Mystic Pizza."[3][2]

Director of the Parks and Recreation Department

[edit]

As director of the Parks and Recreation Department, Swanson puts almost no effort into his job[20][21][22] and purposely hires people who are bad at their jobs, like April Ludgate (Aubrey Plaza) and Andy Dwyer (Chris Pratt), so they will slow down the government.[23][24][25] He believes that parks should be privatized and run entirely by corporations for profit, and thus originally did not intend to help the deputy director Leslie Knope (Amy Poehler) with the park project. He is a strong advocate for small government and believes that the government model should be abolished.[26][27][28] He also despises talking to members of the public,[29][30][31] choosing to mount a shotgun on his desk to scare people away.[32]

He occasionally demonstrates himself as a good manager; although he has claimed to not be interested in the lives of those around him, he cares for them more than he does himself. In "The Bubble", after Chris Traeger (Rob Lowe) enacts numerous changes to the parks department that Swanson thought did not play to his staff's strengths, he makes a deal for Traeger to undo the changes after he has spent one more week interacting with the public.[33] Swanson develops an avuncular relationship with Andy Dwyer,[34][35][36] and pays for Dwyer's college course when he cannot afford it in "Smallest Park".[37] Despite sharing opposite views, Swanson gets along well with Knope, and the two share a strong mutual respect.[38][39][40] Swanson has stood up for Knope on multiple occasions,[41] such as in "Freddy Spaghetti", where upon learning about the auditors' plan to fire Knope, he refuses and offers her his job instead.[42][43]

Personal life

[edit]

Before the start of Parks and Recreation, Ron had two ex-wives, both of whom were named Tammy. Ron despises and fears both of his ex-wives, and they are among the few people who can break his usually unwavering stoicism.[44][45] Nevertheless, Ron shares an extremely passionate sexual connection with his second ex-wife (Megan Mullally).[8][46][47] In "How a Bill Becomes a Law", Swanson meets Diane Lewis (Lucy Lawless), the vice principal of a middle school.[48] In the season six series premiere "London", it is revealed that Lewis is pregnant, and the pair gets married.[49] Lewis subsequently gave birth to a baby boy named John, as revealed in "The Wall".[50]

Swanson secretly performs at out-of-town bars as a saxophonist named Duke Silver, which he keeps secret from his colleagues in Pawnee. He fronts a band called the Duke Silver Trio and has released such albums as Memories of Now, Smooth as Silver, and Hi Ho, Duke.[51][52] His music is especially popular with older women, who find Duke Silver attractive.[51] Eventually, in the two-part season six finale "Moving Up", he publicly reveals his secret identity at the Unity Concert.[53]

Reception

[edit]

The character of Ron Swanson received universal acclaim; he developed a cult following and is widely considered the show's breakout character.[6][54][55] Joel Keller of TV Squad called Swanson "one of the more inspired sitcom characters of the last decade",[56] and Geoff Berkshire of Variety said that the character would "go down in TV history as one of the all-time comedy greats".[57] Gail Pennington of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch called Nick Offerman "the funniest guy on TV".[58] During the second season, Alan Sepinwall called Swanson "easily the show's best creation so far",[59] and during the third season he wrote, "Swanson being both awesome and hilarious is something Nick Offerman and these writers can do in their sleep by now."[12] Sal Basile of UGO Networks wrote, "How anyone can make Ron Swanson of Parks and Recreation likable is beyond us, but Offerman does it effortlessly. Before we knew it we couldn't wait to see Swanson's reactions to the slightest of problems."[60] While initially critical of the character at the start of the show,[61] by the second season, Matt Fowler of IGN thought that the character had improved and became "an absolute stand-out in the series."[62]

Offerman was particularly praised for his subtle minimalism and facial expressions, particularly the use of his eyebrows.[63][64][65] Jonah Weiner of Slate said Swanson "has regularly stolen his scenes" and that Offerman has "a gift for understated physical comedy",[45] and Steve Heisler of The A.V. Club said Offerman was not only funny but capable of expressing a surprising range of emotions.[8] The second-season episode "Ron and Tammy", which predominantly featured Ron and his second ex-wife, is widely considered one of the best Parks and Recreation episodes.[66][67] A quote from Swanson from "The Stakeout": "I was born ready. I'm Ron fucking Swanson," led fans and reviewers to call him "Ron Fucking Swanson."[21][68][69][70] Several reviewers have praised the platonic relationship between Swanson and Knope, which has been compared to that of Mary Richards and Lou Grant in The Mary Tyler Moore Show.[71][72] Josh Jackson of Paste ranked him No. 2 in his list of the 20 Best Characters of 2011, saying: "In four seasons, Ron has become the standout in a cast of incredible characters, and already seems poised to join the elite list of TV’s greatest comedic characters."[73]

Fans created websites based on him, like "Cats That Look Like Ron Swanson",[74] and after Swanson misunderstood a turkey burger to be "a fried turkey leg inside a grilled hamburger", the food website Eater created and posted a recipe for it.[75][76] An image of a fake Ron Swanson-themed Ben & Jerry's ice cream was circulated online, to which the company responded positively.[77][78]

For his performance as Swanson, Nick Offerman received two nominations for a TCA Award for Individual Achievement in Comedy in 2010 and 2011, winning the latter with Ty Burrell of Modern Family.[79][80] Offerman was also nominated for Best Supporting Actor in a Comedy at Entertainment Weekly's EWwy Awards in 2010.[81] Despite critical success, Offerman never received an Emmy Award nomination for his role. Several reviewers expressed particular surprise that he did not receive a nomination for the 63rd Primetime Emmy Awards in 2011, which many considered the biggest snub of the season.[82][83][84][85] Amy Poehler in particular was outraged by Offerman's snub and said it was "a hot load of bullshit that [Offerman] didn't get nominated."[86] Multiple other actors, including Michelle Forbes and Ty Burrell, stated that they believed Offerman should have been nominated, and Burrell added that Offerman deserved the nomination more than he did.[87][88]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Travers, Ben (March 12, 2017). "Nick Offerman on Why Ron Swanson Would Never Vote for Donald Trump". IndieWire. Archived from the original on July 19, 2020. Retrieved May 28, 2020.
  2. ^ a b Sepinwall, Alan (April 14, 2011). "Review: 'Parks and Recreation' – 'Andy and April's Fancy Party': Impulse power". HitFix. Archived from the original on January 29, 2017. Retrieved April 16, 2011.
  3. ^ a b c d e Heisler, Steve (March 24, 2011). "Michael Schur". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on June 16, 2023. Retrieved June 26, 2023.
  4. ^ a b c d Martin, Denise (November 18, 2009). "Making bureaucracy work: How NBC's "Parks and Recreation" overcame bad buzz". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on January 23, 2023. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  5. ^ a b Trolio, Jen (April 29, 2010). "A Conversation with Parks and Recreation's Nick Offerman". TV.com. Archived from the original on July 6, 2010. Retrieved May 3, 2010.
  6. ^ a b c d e f "Q+A with Nick Offerman: Former Altar Boy, Current Carpenter, Ron "F-ing" Swanson". GQ. December 3, 2009. Archived from the original on December 22, 2015. Retrieved January 1, 2010.
  7. ^ O'Neal, Sean (July 18, 2012). "Nick Offerman on Parks And Recreation and his comically oversized penis". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on June 19, 2021. Retrieved September 1, 2012.
  8. ^ a b c Heisler, Steve (November 5, 2009). "Parks and Recreation: "Ron And Tammy"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on July 16, 2023. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
  9. ^ "City of Pawnee – Parks and Recreation". NBC. 2009. Archived from the original on July 15, 2011. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
  10. ^ Gugliersi, Antonella (January 30, 2022). "The Only Parks & Rec Episode Ron Swanson Isn't In". Screen Rant. Archived from the original on July 27, 2023. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
  11. ^ Petski, Denise (April 23, 2020). "'Parks And Recreation' Returns To NBC As Cast Reunites For Benefit Special Amid Pandemic". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on April 30, 2020. Retrieved April 30, 2020.
  12. ^ a b Sepinwall, Alan (January 20, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation' – 'Go Big or Go Home': People will come, Ron". HitFix. Archived from the original on May 26, 2011. Retrieved January 22, 2011.
  13. ^ Kandell, Steve (May 20, 2011). "Parks and Recreation Recap: The Champion of Death". Vulture. Archived from the original on February 21, 2012. Retrieved July 31, 2023.
  14. ^ Busis, Hillary (May 6, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation': Come back soon, Parker Posey!". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on July 16, 2023. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
  15. ^ Sundermann, Eric (May 6, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation' Recap: "Eagleton"". Hollywood.com. Archived from the original on May 10, 2011. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
  16. ^ Busis, Hillary (March 25, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation': Camp Pawnee-wanna, we hold you in our hearts". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on July 16, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
  17. ^ a b Heisler, Steve (November 19, 2009). "Parks and Recreation: "Hunting Trip"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on July 16, 2023. Retrieved November 22, 2009.
  18. ^ Fowler, Matt (December 4, 2009). "Parks and Recreation: "The Fourth Floor" Review". IGN. Archived from the original on January 12, 2021. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
  19. ^ Heisler, Steve (May 13, 2011). "Parks and Recreation: "The Fight"/"Road Trip"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on June 16, 2021. Retrieved May 22, 2011.
  20. ^ Heisler, Steve (January 14, 2010). "Parks and Recreation: "The Set Up"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on June 27, 2022. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
  21. ^ a b Sepinwall, Alan (March 26, 2010). "Parks and Recreation, 'Summer Catalog': Picnic perfect". The Star-Ledger. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved April 26, 2023.
  22. ^ Kandell, Steve (May 21, 2010). "Parks and Recreation Recap: Shutdown". Vulture. Archived from the original on July 16, 2023. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  23. ^ Sundermann, Eric (January 28, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation' Recap: The Flu". Hollywood.com. Archived from the original on February 29, 2016. Retrieved January 29, 2011.
  24. ^ Porter, Rick (February 18, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation': Welcome to Pawnee, Ben". Zap2it. Archived from the original on June 25, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  25. ^ Sepinwall, Alan (May 12, 2011). "What's Alan Watching Inside Television with Alan Sepinwall Review: 'Parks and Recreation' – 'The Fight/Road Trip': Know ya booze". HitFix. Archived from the original on June 16, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  26. ^ Gilbert, Matthew (April 9, 2009). "Re-creation through 'Recreation'". Boston Globe. Archived from the original on September 12, 2009. Retrieved April 11, 2009.
  27. ^ Sepinwall, Alan (April 9, 2009). "'Parks and Recreation' review – Sepinwall on TV". The Star-Ledger. Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved April 11, 2009.
  28. ^ Lloyd, Robert (April 9, 2009). "Next door to 'The Office'". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on September 24, 2021. Retrieved July 27, 2023.
  29. ^ Kandell, Steve (April 30, 2010). "Parks and Recreation: They Got 93 Meetings But Ron Ain't Done". Vulture. Archived from the original on February 21, 2012. Retrieved May 2, 2010.
  30. ^ Fowler, Matt (April 30, 2010). "Parks and Recreation: "94 Meetings" Review". IGN. Archived from the original on August 28, 2012. Retrieved May 2, 2010.
  31. ^ Gonzalez, Sandra (January 15, 2010). ""Parks and Recreation" recap: Will Arnett can see your insides". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on March 9, 2015. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
  32. ^ Hinckley, David (April 8, 2009). "'SNL' star Amy Poehler's "Parks and Recreation" isn't ready for primetime". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on July 30, 2023. Retrieved July 30, 2023.
  33. ^ Meslow, Scott (May 20, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation' Finale: This One's for the Fans". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved May 26, 2011.
  34. ^ Richenthal, Matt (January 28, 2011). "Parks and Recreation Review: Making Like MJ". TV Fanatic. Archived from the original on June 5, 2011. Retrieved July 13, 2011.
  35. ^ Snierson, Dan (January 27, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation' scoop: Amy Poehler and co-creator Mike Schur dish on Leslie's big gamble, romantic possibilities, and tonight's episode 'The Flu'". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on May 9, 2011. Retrieved January 29, 2011.
  36. ^ Heisler, Steve (February 18, 2011). "Parks and Recreation: "Media Blitz"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on July 16, 2023. Retrieved June 21, 2011.
  37. ^ Heisler, Steve (November 18, 2011). "Parks And Recreation: "Smallest Park"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on July 30, 2023. Retrieved July 30, 2023.
  38. ^ Meslow, Scott (May 6, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation': The Curse of the Celebrity Guest Star". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on June 16, 2021. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
  39. ^ Pennington, Gail (January 20, 2011). "Fun time! 'Parks and Rec' returns tonight". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Archived from the original on February 4, 2011. Retrieved January 25, 2011.
  40. ^ Fowler, Matt (March 26, 2010). "Parks and Recreation: "Summer Catalog" Review". IGN. Archived from the original on January 11, 2021. Retrieved March 26, 2010.
  41. ^ Sepinwall, Alan (November 20, 2009). "Parks and Recreation, "Hunting Trip": Who shot Ron Swanson?". The Star-Ledger. Archived from the original on December 1, 2021. Retrieved November 21, 2009.
  42. ^ Fowler, Matt (May 21, 2010). "Parks and Recreation: "Freddy Spaghetti" Review". IGN. Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved November 29, 2010.
  43. ^ Pierce, Leonard (May 21, 2010). "Parks And Recreation: "Freddy Spaghetti"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on September 1, 2023. Retrieved September 1, 2023.
  44. ^ Ryan, Maureen (January 17, 2011). "Ron Swanson Week, Part 1: Why the 'Parks and Recreation' Boss Is an American Icon (VIDEO)". TV Squad. Archived from the original on October 1, 2012. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
  45. ^ a b Weiner, Jonah (December 2, 2009). "You really should be watching NBC's Parks and Recreation". Slate. Archived from the original on June 4, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2010.
  46. ^ Sepinwall, Alan (November 5, 2009). "Parks and Recreation, "Ron and Tammy": Megan Mullally guests". The Star-Ledger. Archived from the original on December 13, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
  47. ^ Fowler, Matt (November 6, 2009). "Parks and Recreation: "Ron and Tammy" Review". IGN. Archived from the original on January 11, 2021. Retrieved November 6, 2009.
  48. ^ Heisler, Steve (October 5, 2012). "Parks And Recreation: "How A Bill Becomes A Law"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on August 3, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2023.
  49. ^ Wilkins, Alasdair (September 27, 2013). "Parks And Recreation: "London, Part 1 & 2"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on August 3, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2023.
  50. ^ Wilkins, Alasdair (March 7, 2014). "Parks And Recreation: "The Wall"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on August 3, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2023.
  51. ^ a b Heisler, Steve (October 8, 2009). "Parks and Recreation: Season 2: Episode 4: "The Practice Date"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on July 16, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
  52. ^ Fowler, Matt (October 9, 2009). "Parks and Recreation: "The Practice Date" Review". IGN. Archived from the original on July 16, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2023.
  53. ^ Wilkins, Alasdair (April 25, 2014). "Parks And Recreation: "Moving Up"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on September 1, 2023. Retrieved September 1, 2023.
  54. ^ Egner, Jeremy (January 20, 2011). "Amy Poehler on the Return (Finally) of 'Parks and Recreation'". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 8, 2023. Retrieved January 24, 2011.
  55. ^ Meslow, Scott (February 11, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation': Return of the Sex-Crazed Librarian Ex-Wife". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on May 12, 2011. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
  56. ^ Keller, Joel (May 6, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation' Season 3, Episode 12 Recap". TV Squad. Archived from the original on October 1, 2012. Retrieved May 16, 2011.
  57. ^ Berkshire, Geoff (June 10, 2015). "Nick Offerman Talks Amy Poehler Improvs, Adding Drama To 'Parks and Recreation'". Variety. Archived from the original on June 11, 2015. Retrieved June 11, 2015.
  58. ^ Pennington, Gail (July 14, 2011). "Couldn't chat? Here's the transcript". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Archived from the original on September 25, 2023. Retrieved July 14, 2011.
  59. ^ Sepinwall, Alan (May 8, 2009). "Parks and Recreation, "The Banquet": Leslie gets a haircut". The Star-Ledger. Archived from the original on January 12, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2009.
  60. ^ Basile, Sal (July 14, 2011). "The Biggest Emmy Nomination Disappointments of 2011". UGO Networks. Archived from the original on May 25, 2024. Retrieved July 14, 2011.
  61. ^ Fowler, Matt (April 8, 2009). "Parks and Recreation: "Pilot" Review". IGN. Archived from the original on November 26, 2022. Retrieved August 7, 2023.
  62. ^ Fowler, Matt (May 27, 2010). "Parks and Recreation: Season 2 Review". IGN. Archived from the original on November 26, 2022. Retrieved August 7, 2023.
  63. ^ Kandell, Steve (February 11, 2011). "Parks and Recreation Recap: Kimono My House". Vulture. Archived from the original on July 16, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2023.
  64. ^ St. James, Emily (May 14, 2010). "Parks and Recreation: "The Master Plan"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on July 24, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2020.
  65. ^ Sepinwall, Alan (May 12, 2010). "Review: 'Parks and Recreation' welcomes Rob Lowe and Adam Scott". HitFix. Archived from the original on March 5, 2011. Retrieved November 27, 2010.
  66. ^ Heisler, Steve (February 10, 2011). "Parks and Recreation: "Ron & Tammy: Part Two"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on August 1, 2021. Retrieved February 10, 2011.
  67. ^ Busis, Hillary (February 11, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation': Welcome back, you psychotic, library book-peddling, sex-crazed she-devil". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on March 10, 2015. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
  68. ^ Angus, Kat (November 6, 2009). "Friday Casualties: Parks and Rec, 30 Rock, Gossip Girl and more". Dose. Archived from the original on July 25, 2011. Retrieved January 1, 2010.
  69. ^ Heisler, Steve (September 24, 2009). "Parks and Recreation: Season 2: Episode 2: "The Stakeout"". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on July 16, 2023. Retrieved October 16, 2009.
  70. ^ Fowler, Matt (November 18, 2009). "Parks and Recreation's Cast Speaks Out". IGN. Archived from the original on March 27, 2022. Retrieved January 1, 2010.
  71. ^ Tucker, Ken (March 26, 2010). "'Parks and Recreation' recap: Chewing bacon and eyebrows". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on September 22, 2015. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  72. ^ Meslow, Scott (March 25, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation' Goes Downhill, For Now". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on July 13, 2014. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  73. ^ Jackson, Josh (December 5, 2011). "The 20 Best TV Characters of 2011". Paste. Archived from the original on September 29, 2020. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
  74. ^ Buchanan, Kyle (February 25, 2011). "Nick Offerman Picks His Favorite 'Cats That Look Like Ron Swanson'". Vulture. Archived from the original on May 11, 2012. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  75. ^ Keller, Joel (May 20, 2011). "'Parks and Recreation' Boss Mike Schur on the Eventful Finale & Season 4". TV Squad. Archived from the original on February 2, 2012. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  76. ^ Heisler, Steve; O'Neal, Sean (April 27, 2011). "UPDATE: Nick Offerman comments on…Ron Swanson's Turkey Burger is no longer just a Parks And Recreation fantasy". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on June 4, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  77. ^ Rao, Vidya (June 24, 2011). "What does Ben & Jerry's think of bacon & egg ice cream?". Today. Archived from the original on August 3, 2023. Retrieved August 3, 2023.
  78. ^ Satran, Joe (May 29, 2015). "Why Ben & Jerry's Will Never Put Bacon In Its Ice Cream". HuffPost. Archived from the original on August 20, 2023. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  79. ^ Wightman, Catriona (August 1, 2010). "In Full: TCA Awards 2010 - Winners". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on August 20, 2023. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  80. ^ Andreeva, Nellie (August 7, 2011). "2011 TCA AWARDS: 'Friday Night Lights' Wins Program Of The Year, 'Game Of Thrones' Named Best New Show". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on August 20, 2023. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  81. ^ Slezak, Michael (August 20, 2010). "Emmy Snubs in Comedy? Vote to Make 'em EWwy Winners!". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on August 18, 2022. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  82. ^ Goodman, Tim (July 14, 2011). "The Emmys Revert to (Bad) Form (Analysis)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on February 5, 2023. Retrieved July 14, 2011.
  83. ^ Barrett, Annie (July 14, 2011). "Emmys 2011: Who got snubbed?". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved August 20, 2023.
  84. ^ Gilbert, Matthew (July 14, 2011). "Emmy nomination thoughts". Boston Globe. Archived from the original on November 3, 2012. Retrieved July 14, 2011.
  85. ^ Jeffery, Morgan (July 14, 2011). "Emmy Nominations 2011". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on July 17, 2011. Retrieved July 14, 2011.
  86. ^ Sepinwall, Alan (July 14, 2011). "Emmys 2011: Amy Poehler talks about 'Parks and Recreation's outstanding comedy nomination". HitFix. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved December 1, 2015.
  87. ^ Slezak, Michael (July 14, 2011). "Emmy Nominees Flummoxed by Snub of Parks and Recreation's Nick Offerman". TVLine. Archived from the original on March 14, 2024. Retrieved July 14, 2011.
  88. ^ Ng, Philiana (July 14, 2011). "Emmys 2011: 'Modern Family's' Ty Burrell: '1,000 Actors Deserve' Nom 'More Than I Do'". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on December 7, 2021. Retrieved July 14, 2011.
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ron_Swanson&oldid=1258012861"