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Naut Aran

Coordinates: 42°42′32″N 0°54′11″E / 42.70889°N 0.90306°E / 42.70889; 0.90306
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Naut Aran
Sant Andreu church, in Salardú
Sant Andreu church, in Salardú
Location in Aran
Location in Aran
Naut Aran is located in Catalonia
Naut Aran
Naut Aran
Location in Catalonia
Coordinates: 42°42′32″N 0°54′11″E / 42.70889°N 0.90306°E / 42.70889; 0.90306
Nation Spain
Region Catalonia
CountyAran
TerçonsArties e Garòs, Pujòlo
ProvinceLleida
Government
 • MayorCésar Ruiz-Canela Nieto (2015)[1] (CDA)
Area
 • Total
255.8 km2 (98.8 sq mi)
Elevation
1,267 m (4,157 ft)
Population
 (2018)[3]
 • Total
1,790
 • Density7.0/km2 (18/sq mi)
Websitewww.nautaran.org

Naut Aran (Occitan pronunciation: [ˈnawt aˈɾan]) is a municipality in eastern Aran, Catalonia. It had 1,923 inhabitants as of 2022.[4] It is located in the terçons of Arties e Garòs and Pujòlo.

It is the second largest municipality in Catalonia in terms of surface area (225.8 km2, behind Tremp), and was created in 1967 by the merger of the municipalities of Arties, Salardú, Gessa, Tredòs and Bagergue: the former municipalities retain some privileges as "decentralised municipal entities" (entitats municipals descentralitzades, EMD).[1] The name literally means "Upper Valley" in Aranese, and both the Garonne (Garona) and the Noguera Pallaresa have their sources on the territory of the municipality. The town hall is in Salardú. The municipality is linked to Vielha by the C-28 road, which continues to Alt Àneu over the Port de la Bonaigua (2072 m). This road, the higher stretches of which are impassable in winter, was the only route between the Aran Valley and the rest of Spain before the opening of the Vielha tunnel in 1948.

Economy

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The local economy is based almost entirely on tourism and winter sports. The ski resort of Vaquèira-Beret is one of the largest in the Pyrenees. A number of local churches have been classified as historic-artistic monuments:

  • Church of Sant Andreu de Salardú, which houses a thirteenth-century sculpture of Christ (el Crist de Salardú)
  • Church of Santa Maria, in Arties
  • Church of Santa Eulària d'Unha (12th century)

Demography

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Population figures from before 1967 are the totals for the five municipalities which combined to form Naut Aran.

1900 1930 1950 1970 1986 2007
1169 1079 1173 881 1146 1716

Subdivisions

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The municipality is composed of nine distinct settlements:

Notes

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  1. ^ Entitats municipals descentralitzades are governed by the Llei Municipal i de Règim Local de Catalunya (8/1987 de 15 d'abril de 1987). They are known as entidades locales menores in Castilian (also entitats locals menors in Catalan the Valencian Community and the Balearic Islands).

References

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  1. ^ "Ajuntament de Naut Aran". Generalitat of Catalonia. Retrieved 2015-11-13.
  2. ^ "El municipi en xifres: Naut Aran". Statistical Institute of Catalonia. Retrieved 2015-11-23.
  3. ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
  4. ^ "Idescat. The municipality in figures". www.idescat.cat. Retrieved 2023-10-28.
  • Panareda Clopés, Josep Maria; Rios Calvet, Jaume; Rabella Vives, Josep Maria (1989). Guia de Catalunya, Barcelona: Caixa de Catalunya. ISBN 84-87135-01-3 (Spanish). ISBN 84-87135-02-1 (Catalan).
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