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George Elliott Howard

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

George Elliott Howard (October 1, 1849 – June 9, 1928) was an American educator and author. He was a professor at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln from 1889 to 1891, and a professor at Stanford from 1891 to 1901. He was also the president of the American Sociological Society in 1917.

Early life

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George Elliott Howard was born on October 1, 1849, in Saratoga, New York, to Howard and Margaret Hardin. He moved to Nebraska with his family in 1868.[1][2]

Career

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After receiving an A.B. degree from the Peru State College, Howard traveled to Munich and Paris for to study Roman law and history from 1876 to January 1878. He joined the University of Nebraska-Lincoln faculty in 1879. One of his most prominent students was Amos Griswold Warner. Howard was named to the "first faculty" of the Stanford University in 1901.[3][4][5]

Controversy erupted after professor Edward Alsworth Ross was fired by Stanford president David Starr Jordan because of his political views[6][7] on eugenics.[8] Howard defended Ross, citing the first amendment to the United States Constitution. Jordan demanded an apology from Howard, but Howard resigned instead, along with several other professors. He did several lectures at the University of Chicago from 1903 to 1904. Howard returned to the University of Nebraska in 1904, and his colleagues included Edward Alsworth Ross and Roscoe Pound. In 1906, Howard was named head of the Department of Political Science and Sociology. Howard retired in 1924.[3]

Death

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Howard died in 1928, in Lincoln, Nebraska.[9][1]

Publications

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  • Local Constitutional History of the United States (1889)
  • The Evolution of the University (1890)
  • The King's Peace and the Local Peace Magistracy (1891)
  • History of Matrimonial Institutions (three volumes, 1904)
  • Preliminaries of the Revolution (1905)
  • Social Control and Function of the Family (1906)
  • General Sociology (1907)
  • The Family and Marriage (1914)

References

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  1. ^ a b "George E. Howard". American Sociological Association. 2009-06-16. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
  2. ^ Todd, Arthur James (1929). "George Elliott Howard, 1849-1928". American Journal of Sociology. 34 (4): 693–699. ISSN 0002-9602.
  3. ^ a b Hill, Michael R. (2007). "Howard, George Elliott (1849-1928)". University of Nebraska - Lincoln.
  4. ^ Hill, Michael R. (2000). "Epistemological Realities: Archival Data and Disciplinary Knowledge in the History of Sociology—Or, When Did George Elliott Howard Study in Paris?". University of Nebraska - Lincoln.
  5. ^ Frese, Pam (2019), "Howard, George Elliott (1849–1928)", The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology, American Cancer Society, pp. 1–2, doi:10.1002/9781405165518.wbeosh048.pub2, ISBN 978-1-4051-6551-8, S2CID 241236083, retrieved 2021-04-24
  6. ^ Mohr, James C. (1970). "Academic Turmoil and Public Opinion: The Ross Case at Stanford". Pacific Historical Review. 39 (1): 39–61. doi:10.2307/3638197. JSTOR 3638197.
  7. ^ Riley, Naomi Schaefer (2011). The Faculty Lounges and Other Reasons Why You Won't Get the College Education You Paid For. Lanham, Maryland: Ivan R. Dee. p. 34. ISBN 978-1-56663-886-9.
  8. ^ Lovett, Laura (2007). Conceiving the Future: Pronatalism, Reproduction, and the Family in the United States, 1890–1938. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 9780807868102.
  9. ^ "George Elliott Howard, 1849-1928". American Journal of Sociology. 34 (1): 206–206. 1928. ISSN 0002-9602.
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