Billy Bletcher

Billy Bletcher
Billy Bletcher
	Bletcher (left) and Bobby Vernon in Short and Snappy (1921)
Born	William Bletcher; September 24, 1894; Lancaster, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Died	January 5, 1979 (aged 84); Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Occupation	Actor
Years active	1914–1971
Spouse	Arlyn H. Roberts (m. 1915)
Children	1

William Bletcher (September 24, 1894 – January 5, 1979)^[1] was an American actor. He was known for voice roles for various classic animated characters, most notably Pete in Walt Disney's Mickey Mouse short films and the Big Bad Wolf in Disney's Three Little Pigs.

Early life

William Bletcher was born in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, on September 24, 1894, to Huber and Dora Bletcher.^[1]

Career

Bletcher appeared on-screen in films and later television from the 1910s to the 1970s,^[2] including appearances in several Our Gang and The Three Stooges comedies.

He was most active as a voice actor. His voice was a deep, strong and booming baritone. Bletcher provided the voices of various characters for Walt Disney Productions (including his recurring roles as Black Pete and the Big Bad Wolf).^[3] He auditioned to play one of the dwarfs in Disney's Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937). However, Walt Disney disapproved for fear that people would recognize Bletcher from the studio's Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck short subjects.^[3]

His booming voice can also be heard as "Don Del Oro" the Yacqi Indian god in the 1939 Republic serial, Zorro's Fighting Legion. He also provided voice work for Ub Iwerks as the Pincushion man in the 1935 animated short Balloon Land, as well as Owl Jolson's disciplinarian violinist father in the 1936 Warner Bros. short subject based on the song I Love to Singa and the menacing spider in Bingo Crosbyana.

In 1939, Billy Bletcher and Pinto Colvig were hired to perform ADR work for the Munchkins in The Wizard of Oz.^[3]

In MGM films, he voiced Spike the Bulldog and on some occasions even Tom Cat, in Tom and Jerry, and in Warner Bros. many characters, most notably the Papa Bear of Chuck Jones' The Three Bears. He voiced the villainous wolf in Little Red Riding Rabbit (1944).

Bletcher did voice acting for the 1944 Private Snafu World War II training film "Gas", where Bletcher voices the villainous Gas Cloud. Bletcher also portrayed The Captain in Captain and the Kids with MGM cartoons.

In 1950, he portrayed several characters on The Lone Ranger radio program as well as appearing in episode 27 of the TV series.

In 1971, he portrayed one of his final roles, Pappy Yokum in a television adaptation of Lil Abner. In 1978, he was originally hired to voice the Weed on The Plastic Man Comedy/Adventure Show, but had to drop out due to illness.^[4]

Personal life

Bletcher married actress Arlyn H. Roberts in 1915 and had a daughter, Barbara.^[1]^{[page needed]}^[5]

Death

Bletcher died at the age of 84 on January 5, 1979, in Los Angeles, California. He was survived by his wife Arlyn and their daughter Barbara.^[1]^[5]

Selected filmography

A Sticky Affair (1916, Short) – Professor Perkins
One Too Many (1916, Short) – Unhappy Boarder
The Serenade (1916, Short) – Schmitte
The Battle Royal (1916, Short) – Grandpa Runt
The Brave Ones (1916, Short) – The Sheriff
Aunt Bill (1916, Short) – Bogus Aunt
Mary Jane's Pa (1917)
Who Goes There? (1917)
The Love Hunger (1919) – Jakey
A Roman Scandal (1919, Short)
A Bashful Bigamist (1920, Short) – Mr. Smith
Her Honor the Mayor (1920) – Buddy Martin
Turn To The Right (1922) – Sammy Martin
Billy Jim (1922) – Jimmy
Cornered (1924) – The Groom
Romance Road (1925) – Patrick's Pal
The Silent Guardian (1925) – Director
The Wild Girl (1925) – Director
The Bar-C Mystery (1926)
The Dude Cowboy (1926) – Shorty O'Day
One Hour of Love (1927) – 'Half Pint' Walker
Wolves of the Air (1927) – 'Big Boy' Durkey
The Patent Leather Kid (1927) – Fight Fan (uncredited)
Two Girls Wanted (1927) – Johnny
Better Days (1927)
Daredevil's Reward (1928) – Slim
The Cowboy Kid (1928) – Deputy Sheriff
The Terrible People (1928) – Proody
Loose Ankles (1930) – Mr. Berry from Logan (uncredited)
Show Girl in Hollywood (1930) – Sign Man Scraping Names off Doors (uncredited)
The Man Hunter (1930) – Buggs
Dancing Sweeties (1930) – Bud (uncredited)
Top Speed (1930) – Ipps (uncredited)
Soup to Nuts (1930) – Revolutionary (uncredited)
A Fowl Affair (1931, Short) – Sport Miller (voice, uncredited)^[6]
The Texas Ranger (1931) – Tubby
Monkey Business (1931) – Man in Deck Chair (uncredited)
Branded Men (1931) – Half-A-rod
The Secret Witness (1931) – Radio Announcer's Voice (uncredited)
Bridge Wives (1932, Short) – Radio announcer
Night World (1932) – Nightclub Patron (uncredited)
Make Me a Star (1932) – Actor in 'Wide Open Spaces' (uncredited)
By Whose Hand? (1932) – Police Radio Dispatcher (uncredited)
The Boiling Point (1932) – Stubby – Kirk Hand
Exposure (1932) – Society Editor (uncredited)
Women Won't Tell (1932) – Tennis Game Radio Announcer (uncredited)
Flesh (1932) – Man in Cafe (uncredited)
The Dentist (1932, Short) – Bearded patient (uncredited)
She Done Him Wrong (1933) – Singing Waiter (uncredited)
A Lady's Profession (1933) – Keyhole McKluskey
Mickey's Mellerdrammer (1933, Short) – Horace Horsecollar (voice, uncredited)
Song of the Eagle (1933) – Home Brewer (voice, uncredited)
Diplomaniacs (1933) – Schmerzenschmerzen (uncredited)
The Three Little Pigs (1933, Short) – Big Bad Wolf (voice, uncredited)
The Midnight Patrol (1933, Short) – Radio Dispatcher (voice, uncredited)
Morning Glory (1933) – Actor (uncredited)
Bedtime Worries (1933, Short) – Radio Voice (voice)
The Way to Love (1933) – Man with Fat Wife (uncredited)
Music in your Hair (1934, short) – Father (with Billy Gilbert and Ty Parvis)
Shanghaied (1934, Short) – Pete (voice, uncredited)
The Big Bad Wolf (1934, Short) – Big Bad Wolf (voice, uncredited)
Buddy's Garage (1934, Short) (voice, uncredited)^[7]^{[page needed]}
The First Round-Up (1934, Short) – Billy, Wally's father
Buddy of the Apes (1934, Short) – Chief (voice, uncredited)^[7]
Burn 'Em Up Barnes (1934, Serial) – Race Commentator [Ch. 1] (uncredited)
Buddy's Bearcats (1934, Short) – Hot Dog man / Customer / Ballplayer (voice, uncredited)^[7]
Punch Drunks (1934, Short) – Fight Announcer (uncredited)
The Old Fashioned Way (1934) – Tomato Thrower (uncredited)
Service With a Smile (1934, Short) – Lonesome Driver (uncredited)
The Cat's-Paw (1934) – Reporter (uncredited)
You Belong to Me (1934) – Man with Comb (uncredited)
Viva Buddy (1934, Short) – Pancho (voice, uncredited)^[7]
Servants' Entrance (1934) – Judge Egg (voice, uncredited)
Buddy the Woodsman (1934, Short) (voice, uncredited)^[7]
Buddy the Detective (1934, Short) – Mad Musician (voice, uncredited)^[7]
Buddy's Adventures (1934, Short) – King Sourpan / Policeman (voice, uncredited)^[7]
Babes in Toyland (1934) – Chief of Police (uncredited)
The Dognapper (1934, Short) – Pete (voice, uncredited)
One Hour Late (1934) – Smith (uncredited)
Buddy of the Legion (1935, Short) (voice, uncredited)^[7]
The Lost City (1935, Serial) – Gorzo
Buddy's Pony Express (1935, Short) – Barfly / Villain (voice, uncredited)^[7]
The Golden Touch (1935, Short) – King Midas (voice, uncredited)
Life Begins at 40 (1935) – Hog Caller (uncredited)
Buddy's Lost World (1935, Short) – Bozo / Penner type (voice, uncredited)^[7]
Buddy's Bug Hunt (1935, Short) – Judge / Spider (voice, uncredited)
Man on the Flying Trapeze (1935) – Timekeeper (uncredited)
Buddy the Gee Man (1935, Short) – Warden / MachineGun Mike / Prisoners (voice, uncredited)
Hollywood Capers (1935, Short) – Studio Guard (voice, uncredited)
Balloon Land (1935, Short) – Pincushion Man (voice, uncredited)
Two-Fisted (1935) – Cop (uncredited)
A Cartoonist's Nightmare (1935, Short) – Villains / Old Man (voice, uncredited)^[7]
The Rainmakers (1935) – Townsman (uncredited)
Billboard Frolics (1935, Short) – Dave Rub-Em-Off (voice, uncredited)
Gold Diggers of '49 (1935, Short) – Villain (voice, uncredited)^[7]
Coronado (1935) – Waiter (uncredited)
Plane Dippy (1936, Short) – Sergeant (voice, uncredited)
Divot Diggers (1936, Short) – Bill, golfer
Boom Boom (1936, Short) – Enemies (voice, uncredited)
Alpine Antics (1936, Short) – Bully (voice, uncredited)
Desert Gold (1936) – Bob – a Wedding Guest (uncredited)
Two in Revolt (1936) – Algie (uncredited)
Lash of the Penitentes (1936) – Narrating Missionary
Three Little Wolves (1936, Short) – Big Bad Wolf (voice, uncredited)
Bingo Crosbyana (1936, Short) – Spider (voice, uncredited)
Early to Bed (1936) – Office Boy (uncredited)
We Went to College (1936) – Alumnus Basso / Walter Catlett (singing voice, uncredited)
Shanghaied Shipmates (1936, Short) – Captain (voice, uncredited)
Rhythm on the Range (1936) – Buck's Friend (uncredited)
When I Yoo Hoo (1936, Short) – "Hey, Lem!!" (voice, uncredited)
I Love to Singa (1936, Short) – Professor Fritz Owl / Singing Blackbird (voice, uncredited)
Satan Met a Lady (1936) – Father of Sextuplets (uncredited)
A Son Comes Home (1936) – Snoring Sailor (uncredited)
Wives Never Know (1936) – Drunk (uncredited)
Milk and Money (1936, Short) – Mr. Viper (voice, uncredited)
The Big Broadcast of 1937 (1936) – Property Man
Don't Look Now (1936, Short) – Devil Cuckoo (voice, uncredited)
Can This Be Dixie? (1936) – John P. Smith Peachtree
Little Beau Porky (1936, Short) – Ali-Mode / Le Commdandant (voice, uncredited)
Porky in the North Woods (1936, Short) – Jean-Baptise (voice, uncredited)
Pigs Is Pigs (1937, Short) – Evil Scientist (voice, uncredited)
Porky's Road Race (1937, Short) – Borax Karoff (voice, uncredited)
Picador Porky (1937, Short) – Bull (voice, uncredited)
The Fella with the Fiddle (1937, Short) – Grandpa Mouse / Tax Collector (voice, uncredited)
Porky's Duck Hunt (1937, Short) – Man from Upstairs / Drunken Fish (voice, uncredited)
Ain't We Got Fun (1937, Short) – Mouse in Checkered Cap (voice, uncredited)
Sing While You're Able (1937) – Hillbillies (voice, uncredited)
Uncle Tom's Bungalow (1937, Short) – Simon Simon Legree (voice, uncredited)
Porky's Building (1937, Short) – Dirty Digg (voice, uncredited)
Egghead Rides Again (1937, Short) – Boarding Room Clerk / Egghead saying “Because Because Because I Am A Man” (voice, uncredited)
The Californian (1937) – Tax Collector
High, Wide, and Handsome (1937) – Shorty (uncredited)
Blonde Trouble (1937) – Third Musician (uncredited)
A Sunbonnet Blue (1937, Short) – Villain Mouse (voice, uncredited)
Get Rich Quick Porky (1937, Short) – Driver (voice, uncredited)
God's Country and the Man (1937) – Sandy Briggs
Speaking of the Weather (1937, Short) – Public Enemy / Judge (voice, uncredited)
Dog Daze (1937, Short) – St. Bernard (voice, uncredited)
I Wanna Be a Sailor (1937, Short) – Father Parrot (voice, uncredited)
Carnival Queen (1937) – Barker (uncredited)
The Lyin' Mouse (1937, Short) – Lion (voice, uncredited)
Double Wedding (1937) – Wedding Guest (uncredited)
The Case of the Stuttering Pig (1937, Short) – Lawyer Goodwill (voice, uncredited)
A Girl with Ideas (1937) – McKenzie (uncredited)
Lonesome Ghosts (1937, Short) – Short Ghost (voice) (uncredited)
The Purple Vigilantes (1938) – Leader of the Purple Vigilantes (voice, uncredited)
The Lone Ranger (1938, Serial) – The Lone Ranger (voice, uncredited)
Boy Meets Dog (1938, Short) – Father (voice, uncredited)
Porky's Phoney Express (1938, Short) – Porky's Boss (voice, uncredited)
Now That Summer is Gone (1938, Short) – Father (voice, uncredited)
Rascals (1938) – Patient (uncredited)
Injun Trouble (1938, Short) – Injun Joe (voice, uncredited)
Hide and Shriek (1938, Short) – Haunted House Ghouls (voice)
Professor Beware (1938) – Shoeshine Customer (uncredited)
Men with Wings (1938) – Red Cross Man (uncredited)
Block-Heads (1938) – Midget (voice, uncredited)
The Mexicali Kid (1938) – Stagecoach Driver
A Feud There Was (1938, Short) – Weaver from Audience / McCoy at Cellar Door (voice, uncredited)
Porky in Wackyland (1938, Short) – Roaring Goon (voice, uncredited)
You're an Education (1938, Short) – Singing Tibetan / Thief of Bagdad (voice, uncredited)
Orphans of the Street (1938) – Short Man (uncredited)
California Frontier (1938) – Bellhop
The Practical Pig (1939, Short) – Big Bad Wolf (voice, uncredited)
The Lone Stranger and Porky (1939, Short) – Narrator / The Lone Stranger / Villain (voice, uncredited)
Porky's Tire Trouble (1939, Short) – Porky's Boss (voice, uncredited)
The Lone Ranger Rides Again (1939, Serial) – The Masked The Lone Ranger (voice, uncredited)
Porky's Movie Mystery (1939, Short) – Invisible Man (voice, uncredited)
Polar Pals (1939, Short) – I. Killem (voice, uncredited)
Should Husbands Work? (1939) – Small Neighbor (uncredited)
The Wizard of Oz (1939) – Mayor / Lollipop Guild (voice, uncredited)
The Autograph Hound (1939, Short) – Security Guard (voice, uncredited)
Dancing Co-Ed (1939) – Radio Man (voice, uncredited)
The Kansas Terrors (1939) – The Masked Rider (voice, uncredited)
Officer Duck (1939, Short) – Tiny Tom (voice, uncredited)
The Covered Trailer (1939) – Short Man (uncredited)
Destry Rides Again (1939) – Pianist (uncredited)
Porky the Giant Killer (1939, Short) – Giant (voice, uncredited)
The Film Fan (1939, Short) – Narrator of Masked Marvel (voice, uncredited)
Zorro's Fighting Legion (1939) – Don Del Oro (voice, uncredited)
Grandpa Goes to Town (1940) – (uncredited)
Buck Benny Rides Again (1940) – Last Porter (uncredited)
Edison, the Man (1940) – Reporter (uncredited)
Sandy Is a Lady (1940) – Cop (uncredited)
Scatterbrain (1940) – (uncredited)
The Ape (1940) – Short Mustached Posse Man (uncredited)
Hit Parade of 1941 (1940) – Radio Actor (uncredited)
Mr. Mouse Takes a Trip (1940, Short) – Pete (voice, uncredited)
Melody Ranch (1940) – 'Scarlet Shadow' Radio Actor (uncredited)
Las Vegas Nights (1941) – Horse (voice)
Reaching for the Sun (1941) – Butch Svoboda
Angels with Broken Wings (1941) – Trombone Player (uncredited)
Tight Shoes (1941) – Little Man (uncredited)
Cracked Nuts (1941) – Parachute Man (uncredited)
Whistling in the Dark (1941) – Radio Effects Man (uncredited)
We, the Animals Squeak! (1941, Short) – Irish Mouse (voice, uncredited)
The Bug Parade (1941, Short) – Spider (voice, uncredited)
Rookie Revue (1941, Short) – General (voice, uncredited)
Dumbo (1941) – Clown (voice, uncredited)
Sullivan's Travels (1941) – Entertainer in Hospital (uncredited)
Red Riding Hood Rides Again (1941, Short) – Wolf (voice, uncredited)
Joe Smith, American (1942) – Police Radio Broadcaster (voice, uncredited)
Saps in Chaps (1942, Short) – Cactus Pete (voice, uncredited)^[7]
Wolf Chases Pigs (1942, Short) – Wolf (voice, uncredited)
The Wild and Woozy West (1942, Short) – Angel Face (voice, uncredited)
A Desperate Chance for Ellery Queen (1942) – Quarantine Sign Poster (uncredited)
Priorities on Parade (1942) – Die Caster (uncredited)
Enemy Agents Meet Ellery Queen (1942) – The Small Sailor
I Married a Witch (1942) – Photographer (uncredited)
The Valley of Vanishing Men (1942) – Jericho (voice, uncredited)
Stand by for Action (1942) – Sailor (uncredited)
Two Weeks to Live (1943) – Classified Ad Agency Collector (uncredited)
Slightly Dangerous (1943) – Customer (uncredited)
Chatterbox (1943) – Black Jake
Good Morning, Judge (1943) – Radio Announcer (voice, uncredited)
Who Killed Who? (1943, Short) – Detective / Ghost (voice, uncredited)
Best Foot Forward (1943) – Waxer (uncredited)
Swing Shift Maisie (1943) – Workman (uncredited)
Crazy House (1943) – Policeman (uncredited)
Is Everybody Happy? (1943) – Waiter (uncredited)
Boss of Rawhide (1943) – Jed Bones
Jive Junction (1943) – Radio Announcer (uncredited)
True to Life (1943) – Radio Heavy (uncredited)
Whistling in Brooklyn (1943) – Announcer (uncredited)
War Dogs (1943, Short) – Spike (voice, uncredited)
Little Red Riding Rabbit (1944, Short) – Wolf (voice, uncredited)
Tom Turk and Daffy (1944, Short) – Tom Turk (voice, uncredited)
Shine On, Harvest Moon (1944) – Vaudevillian (uncredited)
Her Primitive Man (1944) – Native (voice, uncredited)
Buffalo Bill (1944) – Short Man (uncredited)
And the Angels Sing (1944) – Club Patron (uncredited)
The Desert Hawk (1944, Serial) – Zeno the Magician (uncredited)
The Canterville Ghost (1944) – Window cleaner (uncredited)
The Bodyguard (1944, Short) – Spike / Tom (voice, uncredited)
Maisie Goes to Reno (1944) – Public Address Announcer (voice, uncredited)
Casanova Brown (1944) – Father in Waiting Room (uncredited)
Mrs. Parkington (1944) – Quartet Member (uncredited)
Lost in a Harem (1944) – Bobo (voice, uncredited)
Incendiary Blonde (1945) – Clown (uncredited)
Quiet Please! (1945, Short) – Spike (voice, uncredited)
Road to Utopia (1945) – Bear (voice, uncredited)
Mouse in Manhattan (1945, Short) – Jerry (voice, uncredited)
People Are Funny (1946) – Singer – 'Alouette' (uncredited)
Gay Blades (1946) – Lumberjack (uncredited)
Deadline at Dawn (1946) – Waiter (uncredited)
The Kid from Brooklyn (1946) – News Photographer (uncredited)
Solid Serenade (1946, Short) – Killer (Spike) (laughing) / Tom (voice, uncredited)
Gallant Journey (1946) – Mahoney's Valet (uncredited)
The Verdict (1946) – Gravedigger (uncredited)
Sinbad the Sailor (1947) – Crier at Auction (uncredited)
The Secret Life of Walter Mitty (1947) – Western Character (uncredited)
Down to Earth (1947) – Conductor (uncredited)
The Senator Was Indiscreet (1947) – Newsboy (uncredited)
The Truce Hurts (1948, Short) – Butch (Spike) (voice, uncredited)
Rabbit Punch (1948, Short) – The Champ (voice, uncredited)
Loaded Pistols (1948) – Townsman (uncredited)
Mississippi Hare (1949, Short) – Colonel Shuffle (voice, uncredited)
Night Unto Night (1949) – Man in Hotel (scenes deleted)
Bowery Bugs (1949, Short) – Steve Brodie (voice, uncredited)
Heavenly Puss (1949, Short) – Devil Dog (voice, uncredited)
The Next Voice You Hear... (1950) – Newspaper Subscriber (uncredited)
Navy Bound (1951) – Schott, Fight Promoter
Father Takes the Air (1951) – Haggarly
Two-Gun Goofy (1952, Short) – Pete (voice, uncredited)
How to Be a Detective (1952, Short) – Al Muldoon (voice, uncredited)
Houdini (1953) – Italian Basso (uncredited)
Calamity Jane (1953) – Prospector (uncredited)
Canvas Back Duck (1953, Short) – Pee Wee Pete (voice, uncredited)
Destry (1954) – Townsman (uncredited)
Sleeping Beauty (1959) – Goons (voice, uncredited)
It's Only Money (1962) – Sign Painter (uncredited) ^[8]
The Nutty Professor (1963) – Plumber (uncredited)
The Patsy (1964) – Table Captain #3 (uncredited)
Harlow (1965) – – Policeman (uncredited)
The Chase (1966) – Mr. Vincent (uncredited)
Hello, Dolly! (1969) – Minor Role (uncredited)
Get Smart (1970, TV Series) – Frank Ogg
Li'l Abner (1971, TV Movie) – Pappy Yokum (final film role)
Get a Horse! (2013, Short) – Peg-Leg Pete (archival footage)^[9]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Katchmer, George A. (2002). A Biographical Dictionary of Silent Western Actors and Actresses. Cary. ISBN 9780786486946.
^ Buz, Box Office. "Billy Bletcher". Box Office Buz. Archived from the original on August 7, 2019. Retrieved 2019-08-07.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Interview with Billy Bletcher, by Michael Barrier and Milton Gray". Funnyworld. 1978. Retrieved 2017-02-21.
^ "News From ME - Mark Evanier's blog". newsfromme.com. Retrieved 2021-08-04.
^ ^a ^b "Barbara Bletcher U'Ren Obituary - North Hollywood, CA". Dignity Memorial. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
^ "Today's Video Link – News From ME". newsfromme.com. Retrieved 29 January 2023.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Scott, Keith (3 October 2022). Cartoon Voices of the Golden Age, Vol. 2. BearManor Media.
^ "Billy Bletcher Signs For Role In "It's Only Money"". Brooklyn Daily. 1962-04-02. Retrieved 2024-10-08.
^ "Billy Bletcher". Behind The Voice Actors. 1979-01-05. Retrieved 2017-02-21.

External links

Billy Bletcher at IMDb
Billy Bletcher at AllMovie

[Katchmer-1] Katchmer, George A. (2002). A Biographical Dictionary of Silent Western Actors and Actresses. Cary. ISBN 9780786486946.

[2] Buz, Box Office. "Billy Bletcher". Box Office Buz. Archived from the original on August 7, 2019. Retrieved 2019-08-07.

[Funnyworld-3] "Interview with Billy Bletcher, by Michael Barrier and Milton Gray". Funnyworld. 1978. Retrieved 2017-02-21.

[4] "News From ME - Mark Evanier's blog". newsfromme.com. Retrieved 2021-08-04.

[:0-5] "Barbara Bletcher U'Ren Obituary - North Hollywood, CA". Dignity Memorial. Retrieved 2023-12-27.

[6] "Today's Video Link – News From ME". newsfromme.com. Retrieved 29 January 2023.

[CartoonVoices-7] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Scott, Keith (3 October 2022). Cartoon Voices of the Golden Age, Vol. 2. BearManor Media.

[8] "Billy Bletcher Signs For Role In "It's Only Money"". Brooklyn Daily. 1962-04-02. Retrieved 2024-10-08.

[9] "Billy Bletcher". Behind The Voice Actors. 1979-01-05. Retrieved 2017-02-21.

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