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66 Aquarii

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66 Aquarii
Diagram showing star positions and boundaries of the Aquarius constellation and its surroundings
Location of 66 Aquarii (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Aquarius
Right ascension 22h 43m 35.23307s[1]
Declination –18° 49′ 49.3557″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.673[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type K3 III[3]
U−B color index +1.549[2]
B−V color index +1.376[2]
Variable type suspected[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+21.6[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: –31.73[1] mas/yr
Dec.: –28.54[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.53 ± 0.26 mas[1]
Distance430 ± 10 ly
(133 ± 5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)−0.93[6]
Details
Radius37[7] R
Luminosity434.08[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)2.06[8] cgs
Temperature4,170[8] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]–0.23[8] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)10[9] km/s
Other designations
66 Aqr, BD−19° 6324, HD 215167, HIP 112211, HR 8649, SAO 165252[10]
Database references
SIMBADdata

66 Aquarii is a single[11] star in the equatorial constellation of Aquarius. 66 Aquarii is the Flamsteed designation though the star also bears the Bayer designation of g1 Aquarii.[12] It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, orange-hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.673.[2] Based upon an annual parallax shift of 7.53 milliarcseconds,[1] the distance to this star is about 430 light-years (130 parsecs).

This is an evolved giant star with a stellar classification of K3 III.[3] It has expanded to 37 times the radius of the Sun[7] and is radiating 434[6] times the luminosity of the Sun from its outer envelope at an effective temperature of 4,170 K.[8] This gives it the orange-hued glow of a K-type star.[13] It is a suspected variable star that ranges in magnitude between 4.66 and 4.71.[4]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f van Leeuwen, F. (November 2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357, S2CID 18759600.
  2. ^ a b c d Jennens, P. A.; Helfer, H. L. (September 1975), "A new photometric metal abundance and luminosity calibration for field G and K giants.", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 172 (3): 667–679, Bibcode:1975MNRAS.172..667J, doi:10.1093/mnras/172.3.667.
  3. ^ a b Houk, Nancy (1978), Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars, vol. 4, Ann Arbor: Dept. of Astronomy, University of Michigan, Bibcode:1988mcts.book.....H.
  4. ^ a b Kazarovets, E. V.; Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V. (December 1998), "New Catalogue of Suspected Variable Stars. Supplement", Information Bulletin on Variable Stars, 1.0, 4655: 1, Bibcode:1998IBVS.4655....1K
  5. ^ Wilson, Ralph Elmer (1953), "General catalogue of stellar radial velocities", Carnegie Institute Washington D.C. Publication, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Bibcode:1953GCRV..C......0W.
  6. ^ a b c Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv:1108.4971, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015, S2CID 119257644.
  7. ^ a b Pasinetti Fracassini, L. E.; et al. (February 2001), "Catalogue of Apparent Diameters and Absolute Radii of Stars (CADARS) - Third edition - Comments and statistics", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 367 (2): 521–524, arXiv:astro-ph/0012289, Bibcode:2001A&A...367..521P, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20000451, S2CID 425754.
  8. ^ a b c d McWilliam, Andrew (December 1990), "High-resolution spectroscopic survey of 671 GK giants. I - Stellar atmosphere parameters and abundances", Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 74: 1075–1128, Bibcode:1990ApJS...74.1075M, doi:10.1086/191527.
  9. ^ Bernacca, P. L.; Perinotto, M. (1970), "A catalogue of stellar rotational velocities", Contributi Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova in Asiago, 239 (1): 1, Bibcode:1970CoAsi.239....1B.
  10. ^ "* g Aqr". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 2012-07-14.
  11. ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x, S2CID 14878976.
  12. ^ HD 215167, database record, HD-DM-GC-HR-HIP-Bayer-Flamsteed Cross Index, N. D. Kostjuk, Institute of Astronomy of Russian Academy of Sciences, 2002; CDS ID IV/27A.
  13. ^ "The Colour of Stars", Australia Telescope, Outreach and Education, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, December 21, 2004, archived from the original on March 18, 2012, retrieved 2012-01-16
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