Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Jump to content

1968

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

From top left, clockwise: Alexander Dubček comes to power in Czechoslovakia, beginning a brief period of democratic reform known as the Prague Spring; The USS Pueblo is captured by North Korea, with its crew being held as prisoners of war for nearly a year; The Viet Cong launch the Tet Offensive, which is characterized by a series of surprise attacks on South Vietnam; Social conflicts over the Vietnam War and racism escalate, leading to worldwide protests and riots; Civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. is shot and killed outside the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee; United States politician Robert F. Kennedy is assassinated by a pro-Palestinian nationalist while campaigning for the Democratic presidential nomination at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles, California; Warsaw Pact nations invade Czechoslovakia, bringing an end to the Prague Spring; Apollo 8 becomes the first human spaceflight to reach the Moon.
Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1968 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1968
MCMLXVIII
Ab urbe condita2721
Armenian calendar1417
ԹՎ ՌՆԺԷ
Assyrian calendar6718
Baháʼí calendar124–125
Balinese saka calendar1889–1890
Bengali calendar1375
Berber calendar2918
British Regnal year16 Eliz. 2 – 17 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2512
Burmese calendar1330
Byzantine calendar7476–7477
Chinese calendar丁未年 (Fire Goat)
4665 or 4458
    — to —
戊申年 (Earth Monkey)
4666 or 4459
Coptic calendar1684–1685
Discordian calendar3134
Ethiopian calendar1960–1961
Hebrew calendar5728–5729
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2024–2025
 - Shaka Samvat1889–1890
 - Kali Yuga5068–5069
Holocene calendar11968
Igbo calendar968–969
Iranian calendar1346–1347
Islamic calendar1387–1388
Japanese calendarShōwa 43
(昭和43年)
Javanese calendar1899–1900
Juche calendar57
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4301
Minguo calendarROC 57
民國57年
Nanakshahi calendar500
Thai solar calendar2511
Tibetan calendar阴火羊年
(female Fire-Goat)
2094 or 1713 or 941
    — to —
阳土猴年
(male Earth-Monkey)
2095 or 1714 or 942

1968 (MCMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1968th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 968th year of the 2nd millennium, the 68th year of the 20th century, and the 9th year of the 1960s decade.

Events

[edit]

January–February

[edit]
January 23: North Korea seizes USS Pueblo (AGER-2)
January 30: Tet Offensive begins

March–April

[edit]
April 4: Martin Luther King Jr. assassinated at the Lorraine Motel

May–June

[edit]
May 2–June 23: Protests in France grow and demonstrators barricade the streets

July–August

[edit]
August 20–21: Warsaw Pact invades Czechoslovakia

September–October

[edit]
October 12–27: 1968 Summer Olympics held in Mexico City

November–December

[edit]
November 5: Richard Nixon elected United States President

Dates unknown

[edit]

Births

[edit]
Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December
Cuba Gooding Jr.
Rachael Harris
Mary Lou Retton
Felipe VI
Gary Coleman
Josh Brolin
Kelly Hu
Gloria Trevi
Molly Ringwald
Andy Berman
Daniel Craig
Gordon Bajnai
Aaron Eckhart
Damon Albarn
Celine Dion
Patricia Arquette
Anthony Michael Hall
Vickie Guerrero
Ashley Judd
Traci Lords
Tony Hawk
Scott Morrison
John Ortiz
King Frederik X of Denmark
Kylie Minogue
Jovenel Moïse
Chayanne
Ramush Haradinaj
Billy Crudup
Brandi Chastain
Kristin Chenoweth
Cliff Curtis
Robert Korzeniowski
Terry Crews
Gillian Anderson
Eric Bana
Anna Gunn
Darren Clarke
Helen McCrory
Rachael Ray
Billy Boyd
John DiMaggio
Big Daddy Kane
Laura Cutina
Marc Anthony
Marie-Chantal, Crown Princess of Greece
Ricki Lake
Prince Friso of Orange-Nassau
Will Smith
Naomi Watts
Thom Yorke
Hugh Jackman
Didier Deschamps
Ziggy Marley
Juan Orlando Hernández
Sam Rockwell
Seth Gilliam
Tracy Morgan
Owen Wilson
Sean Schemmel
Jill Hennessy
Lucy Liu
Brendan Fraser
Rachel Griffiths
Kurt Angle
Casper Van Dien
Dina Meyer

January

[edit]

February

[edit]

March

[edit]

April

[edit]

May

[edit]

June

[edit]

July

[edit]

August

[edit]

September

[edit]

October

[edit]

November

[edit]

December

[edit]

Unknown date

[edit]

Deaths

[edit]
Deaths
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December

January

[edit]
Karl Kobelt
Leopold Infeld

February

[edit]
Mae Marsh
Howard Florey

March

[edit]
Yuri Gagarin

April

[edit]
Lev Landau
Martin Luther King Jr.
Jim Clark

May

[edit]

June

[edit]
Helen Keller
Robert F. Kennedy

July

[edit]
Corneille Heymans
Otto Hahn

August

[edit]
Konstantin Rokossovsky

September

[edit]
Saint Pio of Pietrelcina

October

[edit]
Bea Benaderet
Lise Meitner

November

[edit]
Charles Bacon
Upton Sinclair

December

[edit]
Tallulah Bankhead
John Steinbeck

Date unknown

[edit]

Nobel Prizes

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Navazelskis, Inabhfghh (1990). Alexander Dubcek. Chelsea House Publications. ISBN 1-55546-831-4.
  2. ^ "Italy: The Day the Earth Shook". Time. January 26, 1968. Archived from the original on March 6, 2008. Retrieved August 2, 2011.
  3. ^ "CPTI – catalogo (per finestre temporali)". emidius.mi.ingv.it.
  4. ^ "The Closing Of Baggeridge Colliery". The Black Country Society. Archived from the original on July 19, 2011. Retrieved April 28, 2018.
  5. ^ Paul E. Fontenoy, Submarines: An Illustrated History of Their Impact (ABC-CLIO, 2007) p60
  6. ^ "CIA tells Russia of Soviet sea disaster". The Times. No. 64466. London. October 17, 1992. col F-G, p. 10.
  7. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson (March 11, 1968). Gerhard Peters; John T. Woolley (eds.). "Memorandum Approving the Adoption by the Federal Government of a Standard Code for Information Interchange Online". The American Presidency Project.
  8. ^ "Pierre Elliott Trudeau." Prime Minister of Canada. August 26, 2013. Accessed April 8, 2015.
  9. ^ Polcaro, Rafael (November 22, 2017). "Back In Time: Led Zeppelin members talk about The Beatles".
  10. ^ "Commando Hunt, Operation", in Historical Dictionary of the War in Vietnam, by Ronald B. Frankum Jr. (Scarecrow Press, 2011) p123-124
  11. ^ "Ho Chi Minh Trail", by William M. Leary, in The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History (ABC-CLIO, 2010) p506
  12. ^ Mali country profile (PDF), Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress Federal Research Division, January 2005, p. 3
  13. ^ "How a Nazi Blockade Triggered a Food Revolution". Bloomberg News. November 2, 2018. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021 – via YouTube.
  14. ^ "Dutch Flevoland - The Largest Man-Made Island". www.tourism-review.com. April 28, 2014. Retrieved November 22, 2015. René-Levasseur Island in the Canadian province of Quebec is considerably larger; however, this was a natural landform that became an island after the completion of the Daniel-Johnson dam in the late 1960s created Manicouagan Reservoir.
  15. ^ "Andrzej Gołota". Onet Sport (in Polish). November 15, 2012. Retrieved May 20, 2019.
  16. ^ Ryan Gilbey (April 30, 2019). "John Singleton obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved August 14, 2023.
  17. ^ "UPI Almanac for Sunday, Jan. 12, 2020". United Press International. January 12, 2020. Archived from the original on January 13, 2020. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
  18. ^ "Gloria Trevi". Biography.com. April 17, 2019. Retrieved August 24, 2019.
  19. ^ "Molly Ringwald Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved March 15, 2021.
  20. ^ "Djorkaeff, Youri". national-football-teams.com.
  21. ^ Hubbard, Linda S.; Steen, Sara; O'Donnell, Owen (1989). Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television. Gale. p. 131. ISBN 978-0-8103-2070-3. Retrieved March 17, 2020.
  22. ^ Omnibus Press (November 10, 2014). 100 Years of British Music. Omnibus Press. p. 241. ISBN 978-1-78323-565-0.
  23. ^ Gale Group (June 2004). Contemporary Authors: A Bio-Bibliographical Guide to Current Writers in Fiction, General Nonfiction, Poetry, Journalism, Drama, Motion Pictures, Television, and Other Field. Gale. p. 16. ISBN 978-0-7876-6701-6.
  24. ^ "Hierro". bdfutbol.com.
  25. ^ Maxine Block; Anna Herthe Rothe; Marjorie Dent Candee (2004). Current Biography Yearbook. H.W. Wilson. p. 73.
  26. ^ Contemporary Authors. Gale Research Company. 1999. p. 71. ISBN 978-0-7876-2673-0.
  27. ^ Thomas McMahon (2000). Creative and Performing Artists for Teens. Gale Group. p. 627. ISBN 978-0-7876-3976-1.
  28. ^ The News. Independent Communications Network Limited. March 2006. p. 60.
  29. ^ "Sampaio, César". national-football-teams.com.
  30. ^ "World in brief: November 24, 2022". Morning Star. November 24, 2022.
  31. ^ "Kolinda Grabar Kitarović". vecernji.hr.
  32. ^ Day by Day in Jewish Sports History. KTAV Publishing House. 2008. ISBN 978-1-60280-013-7.
  33. ^ nationale, Assemblée. "M. Éric Martineau - Sarthe (3e circonscription)". Assemblée nationale (in French). Retrieved June 6, 2024.
  34. ^ "Mariana Mazzucato". myastro.com. my Astro.
  35. ^ Boursiquot, Sherley (February 7, 2017). "Who Is Jovenel Moïse? Meet Haiti's New President After 2016 Election". International Business Times. Retrieved July 7, 2021.
  36. ^ Biographical information and career statistics from
  37. ^ "Darin LaHood (id. L000585)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved February 9, 2022.
  38. ^ "Risk Reduction Foundation".
  39. ^ "Three women strangled to death in the streets of New York by Francisco Acevedo". August 21, 2023.
  40. ^ "1. In a debating moodJessica Simpson's dad". Chicago Tribune. October 2004.
  41. ^ "Johann Olav Koss". olympedia.org.
  42. ^ "Senator the Hon Penny Wong".
  43. ^ "Eleonora Requena". Letralia. Retrieved June 20, 2021.
  44. ^ "El Gobierno concede la nacionalidad española a Isadora Zubillaga, asesora internacional de Leopoldo López". Notimerica. Europa Press. July 21, 2017. Retrieved August 7, 2021.
  45. ^ "Bob Jones: He Bridged a Great Gap". Christianity Today. February 2, 1968. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  46. ^ Frank Manchel (1990). Film Study: An Analytical Bibliography. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. p. 1841. ISBN 978-0-8386-3413-4.
  47. ^ Journal of Synagogue Music. Cantors Assembly. 1974. p. 9.
  48. ^ James Monaco (1991). The Encyclopedia of Film. Perigee Books. p. 166. ISBN 978-0-399-51604-7.
  49. ^ Charles F. Duffyedwin O'Connor; Charles F. Duffy (2003). A Family of His Own: A Life of Edwin O'Connor. CUA Press. p. 353. ISBN 978-0-8132-1337-8.
  50. ^ Louise Heck-Rabi (1984). Women Filmmakers: A Critical Reception. Scarecrow Press. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-8108-1660-2.
  51. ^ "FIRST SPACEMAN IS KILLED— Gagarin Dies in Crash of Test Plane", Chicago Tribune, March 28, 1968, p1
  52. ^ Heinz Nordhoff
  53. ^ R. Baird Shuman (2002). Great American Writers: Twentieth Century. Marshall Cavendish. p. 503. ISBN 978-0-7614-7240-7.
  54. ^ Biography of Soraya Tarzi
  55. ^ Nigel Starck (January 1, 2006). Life After Death: The Art of the Obituary. Melbourne Univ. Publishing. p. 188. ISBN 978-0-522-85256-1.
  56. ^ "Sir Walter Nash | prime minister of New Zealand". Britannica. 1998. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  57. ^ ERNEST V. "POP" STONEMAN
  58. ^ "Sam Crawford Stats, Fantasy & News". MLB.com. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  59. ^ Qijie (奇洁) (August 7, 2018). "纪念|叶恭绰逝世五十周年:衣被满天下 谁能识其恩" [Comemmorating the 50th Anniversary of Ye Gongchuo's Death: Who Can Recognize His Kindness When His Clothes and Bedding Are All Over the World?]. The Paper (in Chinese). Archived from the original on September 24, 2024. Retrieved September 24, 2024.
  60. ^ "Commander-in-Chief Major General Ulysses S. Grant III". Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States. Archived from the original on May 5, 2006. Retrieved October 28, 2022.
  61. ^ *The legendary “Bud Flanagan” – from ‘cradle-to-grave’ – (an east-end boy done good)
  62. ^ Rose Wilder Lane
  63. ^ "৪৪ তম মৃত্যুবার্ষিকী আবদুল ওয়াহেদ বোকাইনগরী". Valuka.com (in Bengali). Retrieved January 8, 2019.
  64. ^ Sahlas, Demetrios J. (2003). "Dementia With Lewy Bodies and the Neurobehavioral Decline of Mervyn Peake". Archives of Neurology. 60 (6): 889–892. doi:10.1001/archneur.60.6.889. PMID 12810496.
  65. ^ István Dobi
  66. ^ Jay Parini (2004). The Oxford Encyclopedia of American Literature. Oxford University Press. p. 3. ISBN 978-0-19-515653-9.
  67. ^ Whitney, Dorothy Payne (1887–1968)
  68. ^ "John Steinbeck Biography". National Steinbeck Centre. Archived from the original on March 5, 2010.
  69. ^ Vittorio POZZO
  70. ^ Estados Unidos. Presidente (1963–1969: Johnson) (1971). Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States, Lyndon B. Johnson. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 1232.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

Further reading

[edit]
[edit]