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Drury Drury-Lowe

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Sir Drury Curzon Drury-Lowe
General Sir Drury Curzon Drury-Lowe
Born3 January 1830
Aston-on-Trent, Derbyshire
Died6 April 1908 (aged 78)
Denby, England
AllegianceUnited Kingdom United Kingdom
Service / branch British Army
Years of service1854–1895
RankLieutenant-General
Unit17th Lancers (Duke of Cambridge's Own)
CommandsCommander, 17th Lancers 1866–1878
Inspector of Cavalry at Aldershot 1885–1890
Colonel of the 17th Lancers 1892–1895
Battles / warsCrimean War (1855–1856): Battle of Chernaya River, Siege of Sevastopol,
Indian Mutiny (1858–1859),
Anglo-Zulu War (1879): Battle of Ulundi.
Anglo-Egyptian War (1882).
AwardsGCB

Lieutenant-General Sir Drury Curzon Drury-Lowe GCB (3 January 1830 – 6 April 1908) was a British Army officer.

Biography

He was born on 3 January 1830 at Aston Lodge in Aston-on-Trent when he was called Drury Curzon Holden. His father was William Drury Holden and he changed his name to Lowe when he inherited the Locko Park inheritance.[1]

He was educated privately at his home, Locko Park,[2] near Spondon in Derbyshire, before gaining a BA at Corpus Christi College, Oxford. He joined the 17th Lancers[3] in 1854 as a Cornet. He was commissioned a Lieutenant in November 1854 and Captain in November 1856.

He served in the Crimean War at the Battle of Chernaya River and was at the Siege of Sevastopol when it fell. He also saw service in the Indian Mutiny in 1858–1859. He purchased a commission as Major in 1862, and was promoted to Lieutenant-Colonel of the 17th Lancers in 1866.[4] Sometime between 1862 and 1867, he assumed the surname Drury-Lowe in place of Lowe.[5]

Drury-Lowe commanded the 17th Lancers for 12 years – most notably at the Battle of Ulundi,[6] the last pitched battle of the Anglo-Zulu War.[7] On 5 June 1879, he led the 17th Lancers into battle with Zulu irregulars as part of the Zungeni Mountain skirmish, during which his adjutant Frederick John Cokayne Frith was killed and the British had to withdraw.[8] According to Private Miles Gissop, who served in the regiment, Drury-Lowe claimed: "You are all right men. You are all right, they are aiming over your heads" only a moment before a Zulu bullet struck Frith in the heart.[9]

He was appointed CB in 1879. In the 1882 Anglo-Egyptian War, he received the surrender of Urabi Pasha.[10] He was publicly thanked in the House of Commons, and knighted on 18 November 1882.

Drury-Lowe was Inspector of Cavalry at Aldershot from 1885 to 1890.[11] He was promoted to Lieutenant-General in 1890. He became Colonel of the 17th Lancers in 1892.[5] He retired in 1895 and was awarded the G.C.B. and then resided at Keydell House, Horndean,[12] occasionally writing to The Times.[13] He died on 6 April 1908.[14]

Notes

  1. ^ Biography of Sir Drury Curzon Drury-Lowe (1830–1908), University of Nottingham. Retrieved November 2009
  2. ^ Ancestral home Archived 22 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ Regimental web-site Archived 22 March 2007 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ Ffrench Blake,R.l.V: London, Hamish Hamilton, 1968 ISBN 978-0-241-01543-8
  5. ^ a b "Biography of Sir Drury Curzon Drury-Lowe (1830–1908)". University of Nottingham. Retrieved 2 November 2009.
  6. ^ Rourke's Drift web-site
  7. ^ The Field Guide to the Anglo-Zulu War Laband, J./Thompson, P.(1999 Scottsville University of Natal Press) ISBN 0869809512
  8. ^ Greaves, Adrian (2012). Crossing the Buffalo: The Zulu War of 1879. London: Orion. pp. 299–300. ISBN 978-1-4091-2572-3.
  9. ^ Clammer, David (1980). "THE RECOLLECTIONS OF MILES GISSOP: WITH THE 17TH LANCERS IN ZULULAND". Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research. 58 (234): 78–92. ISSN 0037-9700 – via JSTOR.
  10. ^ Feted by neighbours on return
  11. ^ The DNB (Supplement 1901–1911 Volume 1 Abbey-Eyre) notes he "made no major innovations": Drury Lowe was, first and last a field soldier.
  12. ^ Horndean 2000 Singleton,B. (1999, Horndean, Horndean Parish Council
  13. ^ The First Cuckoo:letters to The Times, 1900–1980 (Gregory, K. Ed.) London, George Allen & Unwin, 1981 ISBN 0048080314 Letter written 8 May 1903 arguing for the retention of the lance.
  14. ^ His widow on 17 January 1931. Havant Museum, Local History Collection, Horndean Collection, Vol 4 (Keydell) Autobiographical notebook of Margaret Strange, Keydell resident (Farmhouse) 1928–53
Military offices
Preceded by Colonel of the 17th (Duke of Cambridge's Own) Lancers
1892–1908 		Succeeded by
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