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賬

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 帳 and 账

賬	U+8CEC, 賬 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8CEC

← 賫
[U+8CEB]

CJK Unified Ideographs

賭 →
[U+8CED]

Translingual

Han character

賬 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月金尸一女 (BCSMV), four-corner 6183₂, composition ⿰貝長)

Derived characters

𫬖

References

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 1210, character 13
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36843
Dae Jaweon: page 1676, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3645, character 6
Unihan data for U+8CEC

Chinese

trad.		賬
simp.		账
2nd round simp.		帐
nonstandard simp.		𧹔
alternative forms		帳／帐

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (長) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
張	taŋ, taŋs
餦	*taŋ
粻	*taŋ
漲	taŋ, taŋʔ, *taŋs
長	taŋʔ, daŋ, *daŋs
脹	*taŋs
痮	*taŋs
帳	*taŋs
賬	*taŋs
倀	tʰaŋ, rtaːŋs
鼚	*tʰaŋ
鋹	*tʰaŋʔ
悵	*tʰaŋs
韔	*tʰaŋs
萇	*daŋ
瓺	daŋ, daŋs
棖	*rdaːŋ
掁	*rdaːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *taŋs) : semantic 貝 (“shell”) + phonetic 長 (OC *taŋʔ, *daŋ, *daŋs).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhàng (zhang⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄤˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zoeng³
Gan (Wiktionary): zong⁴
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chong

(Meixian, Guangdong): zong⁴
Jin (Wiktionary): zon³
Northern Min (KCR): dio̿ng
Eastern Min (BUC): dióng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chàng

(Teochew, Peng'im): diên³ / dion³
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ⁵tsan / ⁵cian
Xiang
(Changsha, Wiktionary): zhan⁴

(Loudi, Wiktionary): jiong⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄤˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhàng
  - Wade–Giles: chang⁴
  - Yale: jàng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: janq
  - Palladius: чжан (čžan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: zoeng³
  - Yale: jeung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zêng³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sœːŋ³³/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: zong⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɔŋ³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chong
  - Hakka Romanization System: zong
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zong⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡soŋ⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: zong⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sɔŋ⁵³/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: zon³
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sɒ̃⁴⁵/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: dio̿ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiɔŋ³³/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: dióng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tuɔŋ²¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chàng
  - Tâi-lô: tsàng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zaxng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡saŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡saŋ²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: diên³ / dion³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tièⁿ / tiòⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tĩẽ²¹³/, /tĩõ²¹³/

Note:

diên3 - Chaozhou;
dion3 -Shantou.

Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai, Suzhou, Hangzhou)
  - Wugniu: ⁵tsan
  - MiniDict: tsan^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²tsan
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sã³⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /t͡sã⁵²³/
  - Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /t͡sɑŋ⁴⁵/
- (Northern: Ningbo)
  - Wugniu: ⁵cian
  - MiniDict: cian^去
  - Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /t͡ɕiã⁵⁵/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: zhan⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /ʈ͡ʂan⁴⁵/
  - Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /t͡san⁴⁵/
- (Loudi)
  - Wiktionary: jiong⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɔŋ³⁵/

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*taŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	賬
Reading #	1/1
No.	1269
Phonetic component	長
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	帳
Old Chinese	/*taŋs/
Notes	帳後起分化字

Definitions

賬

account; bill
debt
(Hong Kong Cantonese, Internet) account
細賬／细账 [Hong Kong Cantonese] ― sai³ zoeng³ [Jyutping] ― alternate acount

Compounds

上賬／上账 (shàngzhàng)
不對賬／不对账
了賬／了账
付賬／付账 (fùzhàng)
候賬／候账
吃賠賬／吃赔账
壞賬／坏账 (huàizhàng)
對賬／对账 (duìzhàng)
小賬／小账 (xiǎozhàng)
後賬／后账
打賬／打账
拉賬／拉账
掛賬／挂账 (guàzhàng)
月賬／月账 (yuèzhàng)
渾賬／浑账
算賬／算账 (suànzhàng)
精鳥賬／精鸟账
結賬／结账 (jiézhàng)
賒賬／赊账 (shēzhàng)
賬戶／账户 (zhànghù)
賬房／账房 (zhàngfáng)
賬本／账本 (zhàngběn)
賬目／账目 (zhàngmù)
賭賬／赌账 (dǔzhàng)
轉賬／转账 (zhuǎnzhàng)

Japanese

Kanji

賬

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ちょう (chō)
Kun: とばり (tobari)

Korean

Hanja

賬 • (jang) (hangeul 장, revised jang, McCune–Reischauer chang, Yale cang)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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