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U+63A9, 掩
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63A9

[U+63A8]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+63AA]
掩 U+2F8C1, 掩
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F8C1
揅
[U+2F8C0]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 㨮
[U+2F8C2]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 64, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手大中山 (QKLU), four-corner 54016, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 439, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12285
  • Dae Jaweon: page 790, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1893, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+63A9

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *qromʔ) : semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *qromʔ).

Pronunciation

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Note: iang2 - Chenghai.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (154)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter 'jemX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔˠiᴇmX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔᵚiɛmX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiæmX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔjiamX/
Li
Rong
/ʔjɛmX/
Wang
Li
/ĭɛmX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯ɛmX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jim2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 14343
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qromʔ/

Definitions

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  1. to cover
  2. to hide; to conceal; to cover up
  3. to close; to shut
  4. (Cantonese) to close partially
    [Cantonese]  ―  jim2 maai4 dou6 mun4 [Jyutping]  ―  to close the door partially
  5. (colloquial) to get pinched; to get caught
  6. (literary, or in compounds) to ambush

Synonyms

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  • (to cover):
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  • (to hide):
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Compounds

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Descendants

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  • Khmer: អៀម (ʼiəm)
  • Thai: เอี๊ยม (íiam)
  • ? Vietnamese: yếm

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. cover
  2. conceal

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): えん (en)
  • Kun: おおう (ōu, 掩う)

Compounds

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Korean

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Hanja

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(eom) (hangeul , revised eom, McCune–Reischauer ŏm, Yale em)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: ém

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.