تنور

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Arabic

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Etymology 1

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Mediopassive of نَوَّرَ (nawwara, to light), from the root ن و ر (n-w-r).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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تَنَوَّرَ (tanawwara) V (non-past يَتَنَوَّرُ (yatanawwaru), verbal noun تَنَوُّر (tanawwur))

  1. to be lit, to be illuminated
  2. to receive enlightenment, to be enlightened
Conjugation
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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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تَنَوُّر (tanawwurm

  1. verbal noun of تَنَوَّرَ (tanawwara) (form V)
  2. illumination, enlightenment
Declension
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Etymology 3

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Borrowed from Aramaic תנורא or Classical Syriac ܬܰܢܽܘܪܳܐ (tannūrā), from Middle Persian [script needed] (tnwl /⁠tanūr⁠/, oven) from which also Hebrew תַּנּוּר (tanúr, oven), from Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru), which is in turn from Sumerian 𒅎𒋗𒆸 (šurin) .

Pronunciation

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Noun

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تَنُّور (tannūrm (plural تَنَانِير (tanānīr))

  1. tandoor
  2. oven, furnace, kiln
  3. cook stove
Declension
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Descendants
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  • Catalan: atanor
  • English: athanor
  • French: athanor
  • Italian: atanor
  • Sicilian: tannura
  • Serbo-Croatian: tanjir
  • Spanish: atanor
  • Swahili: tanuri
References
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Etymology 4

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Verb

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تنور (form II)

  1. تُنَوِّرُ (tunawwiru) /tu.naw.wi.ru/: inflection of نَوَّرَ (nawwara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
  2. تُنَوَّرُ (tunawwaru) /tu.naw.wa.ru/: inflection of نَوَّرَ (nawwara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
  3. تُنَوِّرَ (tunawwira) /tu.naw.wi.ra/: inflection of نَوَّرَ (nawwara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
  4. تُنَوَّرَ (tunawwara) /tu.naw.wa.ra/: inflection of نَوَّرَ (nawwara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
  5. تُنَوِّرْ (tunawwir) /tu.naw.wir/: inflection of نَوَّرَ (nawwara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
  6. تُنَوَّرْ (tunawwar) /tu.naw.war/: inflection of نَوَّرَ (nawwara):
    1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
    2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

Khalaj

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Noun

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تَُنّور (tunnûr) (definite accusative تَُنّوروُ, plural تَُنّورلار)

  1. Arabic spelling of tunnûr (backing oven)

Declension

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Pashto

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Etymology

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Compare Middle Persian 𐫤𐫗𐫇𐫡 (tnwr /⁠tanūr⁠/, oven), Sogdian [script needed] (tnʾwr /⁠tanūr⁠/, furnace, oven).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /t̪ənur/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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تنور (tənúrm

  1. oven

Declension

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Persian

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Etymology

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From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (tnwl), 𐫤𐫗𐫇𐫡 (tnwr /⁠tanūr⁠/, oven). Compare Sogdian [script needed] (tnʾwr /⁠tanūr⁠/, furnace, oven). Ultimately from Sumerian 𒅎𒋗𒆸 (šurin) via Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru).

Pronunciation

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Readings
Classical reading? tannūr, tanūr
Dari reading? tannūr, tanūr
Iranian reading? tannur, tanur
Tajik reading? tannur, tanur

Noun

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تنور (tannur)

  1. tandoor
  2. oven
  3. furnace
  4. kiln

Descendants

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Urdu

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Noun

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تنور (tanūrm (Hindi spelling तनूर)

  1. Alternative form of تندور (tandūr)